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Unlike images or videos data which can be easily labeled by human being, sensor data annotation is a time-consuming process. However, traditional methods of human activity recognition require a large amount of such strictly labeled data for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Kun Wang , Jun He , Lei Zhang

Knowledge tracing aims to model students' past answer sequences to track the change in their knowledge acquisition during exercise activities and to predict their future learning performance. Most existing approaches ignore the fact that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yuqi Yue , Xiaoqing Sun , Weidong Ji , Zengxiang Yin , Chenghong Sun

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition affecting nearly a quarter of the United States war veterans who return from war zones. Treatment for PTSD typically consists of a combination of in-session therapy and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Mahnoosh Sadeghi , Anthony D McDonald , Farzan Sasangohar

Neural activity forecasting is central to understanding neural systems and enabling closed-loop control. While deep learning has recently advanced the state-of-the-art in the time series forecasting literature, its application to neural…

Mobile device proficiency is increasingly important for everyday living, including to deliver healthcare services. Human-device interactions represent a potential in cognitive neurology and aging research. Although traditional pen-and-paper…

Background: Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's Disease (AD), is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder marked by cognitive decline. Early detection, especially at the Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) stage, is essential for timely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Shivani Ranjan , Anant Jain , Robin Badal , Amit Kumar , Harshal Shende , Deepak Joshi , Pramod Yadav , Lalan Kumar

Being able to assess dog personality can be used to, for example, match shelter dogs with future owners, and personalize dog activities. Such an assessment typically relies on experts or psychological scales administered to dog owners, both…

Older adults commonly experience chronic conditions such as pain and sleep disturbances and may consider cannabidiol for symptom management. Safe use requires appropriate dosing, careful titration, and awareness of drug interactions, yet…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ali Abedi , Charlene H. Chu , Shehroz S. Khan

Dementia is a group of irreversible, chronic, and progressive neurodegenerative disorders resulting in impaired memory, communication, and thought processes. In recent years, clinical research advances in brain aging have focused on the…

Acuity assessments are vital in critical care settings to provide timely interventions and fair resource allocation. Traditional acuity scores rely on manual assessments and documentation of physiological states, which can be…

In this paper we describe the requirements and early system design for a smart conversational agent that can assist older adults in the reminiscence process. The practice of reminiscence has well documented benefits for the mental, social…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Svetlana Nikitina , Sara Callaioli , Marcos Baez

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using wearable devices such as smart watches embedded with Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensors has various applications relevant to our daily life, such as workout tracking and health monitoring. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Wenjin Tao , Haodong Chen , Md Moniruzzaman , Ming C. Leu , Zhaozheng Yi , Ruwen Qin

Energy efficiency and low latency are crucial requirements for designing wearable AI-empowered human activity recognition systems, due to the hard constraints of battery operations and closed-loop feedback. While neural network models have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Sizhen Bian , Michele Magno

Object-based attention is a key component of the visual system, relevant for perception, learning, and memory. Neurons tuned to features of attended objects tend to be more active than those associated with non-attended objects. There is a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-09 Jordan Lei , Ari S. Benjamin , Konrad P. Kording

Brain computer interfaces systems are controlled by users through neurophysiological input for a variety of applications including communication, environmental control, motor rehabilitation, and cognitive training. Although individuals with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Deirdre McLaughlin , Daniel Klee , Tab Memmott , Betts Peters , Jack Wiedrick , Melanie Fried-Oken , Barry Oken

Cognitive impairments in older adults represent a significant public health concern, necessitating accurate diagnostic and monitoring strategies. In this study, the principal cognitive and neuropsychological evaluations employed for the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-23 Chuang Li , Rubing Lin , Yantong Liu , Yichen Wei

Stress is various mental health disorders including depression and anxiety among college students. Early stress diagnosis and intervention may lower the risk of developing mental illnesses. We examined a machine learning-based method for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Moein Razavi , Anthony McDonald , Ranjana Mehta , Farzan Sasangohar

Deep neural networks are powerful tools for modelling non-linear patterns and are very effective when the input data is homogeneous such as images and texts. In recent years, there have been attempts to apply neural nets to heterogeneous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Marjan Qazvini

The new method is proposed to monitor the level of current physical load and accumulated fatigue by several objective and subjective characteristics. It was applied to the dataset targeted to estimate the physical load and fatigue by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Yuri Gordienko , Sergii Stirenko , Yuriy Kochura , Oleg Alienin , Michail Novotarskiy , Nikita Gordienko

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges with social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior, with significant variability in presentation. Approximately a quarter…