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Many scientific workflow scheduling algorithms need to be informed about task runtimes a-priori to conduct efficient scheduling. In heterogeneous cluster infrastructures, this problem becomes aggravated because these runtimes are required…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Jonathan Bader , Fabian Lehmann , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Will , Ulf Leser , Odej Kao

Scientific workflow management systems support large-scale data analysis on cluster infrastructures. For this, they interact with resource managers which schedule workflow tasks onto cluster nodes. In addition to workflow task descriptions,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Jonathan Bader , Kathleen West , Soeren Becker , Svetlana Kulagina , Fabian Lehmann , Lauritz Thamsen , Henning Meyerhenke , Odej Kao

Many algorithms in workflow scheduling and resource provisioning rely on the performance estimation of tasks to produce a scheduling plan. A profiler that is capable of modeling the execution of tasks and predicting their runtime…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Failed workloads that consumed significant computational resources in time and space affect the efficiency of data centers significantly and thus limit the amount of scientific work that can be achieved. While the computational power has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Jie Li , Rui Wang , Ghazanfar Ali , Tommy Dang , Alan Sill , Yong Chen

The dynamic nature of resource allocation and runtime conditions on Cloud can result in high variability in a job's runtime across multiple iterations, leading to a poor experience. Identifying the sources of such variation and being able…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Yiwen Zhu , Rathijit Sen , Robert Horton , John Mark , Agosta

Infrastructure as a service clouds hide the complexity of maintaining the physical infrastructure with a slight disadvantage: they also hide their internal working details. Should users need knowledge about these details e.g., to increase…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Gabor Kecskemeti , Zsolt Nemeth , Attila Kertesz , Rajiv Ranjan

Scientific workflow management systems enable the reproducible execution of data analysis pipelines on cluster infrastructures managed by resource managers such as Kubernetes, Slurm, or HTCondor. These resource managers require resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Jonathan Bader , Ansgar Lößer , Lauritz Thamsen , Björn Scheuermann , Odej Kao

With the increasing amount of data available to scientists in disciplines as diverse as bioinformatics, physics, and remote sensing, scientific workflow systems are becoming increasingly important for composing and executing scalable data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jonathan Bader , Nils Diedrich , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Distributed applications increasingly demand low end-to-end latency, especially in edge and cloud environments where co-located workloads contend for limited resources. Traditional load-balancing strategies are typically reactive and rely…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Panagiotis Giannakopoulos , Bart van Knippenberg , Kishor Chandra Joshi , Nicola Calabretta , George Exarchakos

The ability to accurately estimate job runtime properties allows a scheduler to effectively schedule jobs. State-of-the-art online cluster job schedulers use history-based learning, which uses past job execution information to estimate the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Akshay Jajoo , Y. Charlie Hu , Xiaojun Lin , Nan Deng

Analyzing large datasets with distributed dataflow systems requires the use of clusters. Public cloud providers offer a large variety and quantity of resources that can be used for such clusters. However, picking the appropriate resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Jonathan Will , Jonathan Bader , Lauritz Thamsen

Scientific workflow management systems like Nextflow support large-scale data analysis by abstracting away the details of scientific workflows. In these systems, workflows consist of several abstract tasks, of which instances are run in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Jonathan Bader , Lauritz Thamsen , Svetlana Kulagina , Jonathan Will , Henning Meyerhenke , Odej Kao

The collaborative efforts of large communities in science experiments, often comprising thousands of global members, reflect a monumental commitment to exploration and discovery. Recently, advanced and complex data processing has gained…

Workflows provide an expressive programming model for fine-grained control of large-scale applications in distributed computing environments. Accurate estimates of complex workflow execution metrics on large-scale machines have several key…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Alok Singh , Mai Nguyen , Shweta Purawat , Daniel Crawl , Ilkay Altintas

While detailed resource usage monitoring is possible on the low-level using proper tools, associating such usage with higher-level abstractions in the application layer that actually cause the resource usage in the first place presents a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Joel Witzke , Ansgar Lößer , Vasilis Bountris , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann

Accurate prediction of resource consumption and runtime for cloud workflow jobs is critical for scheduling efficiency, yet remains challenging due to the semi-structured nature of job configurations -- comprising shell commands,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Yuxuan Yin , Shengke Zhou , Yunjie Zhang , Ajay Mohindra , Boxun Xu , Peng Li

We present and formalize a general approach for profiling workload by leveraging only a priori available static metadata to supply appropriate resource needs. Understanding the requirements and characteristics of a workload's runtime is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Andrea Morichetta , Stefan Nastic , Victor Casamayor Pujol , Schahram Dustdar

In warehousing systems, to enhance logistical efficiency amid surging demand volumes, much focus is placed on how to reasonably allocate tasks to robots. However, the robots labor is still inevitably wasted to some extent. In response to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 B. Cao , Z. Liu , X. Han , S. Zhou , H. Zhang , H. Wang

Hosting diverse large language model workloads in a unified resource pool through co-location is cost-effective. For example, long-running chat services generally follow diurnal traffic patterns, which inspire co-location of batch jobs to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ping Zhang , Lei Su , Jinjie Yang , Xin Chen

In the recent years, scientific workflows gained more and more popularity. In scientific workflows, tasks are typically treated as black boxes. Dealing with their complex interrelations to identify optimization potentials and bottlenecks is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Ansgar Lößer , Joel Witzke , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann
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