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The world needs diverse and unbiased data to train deep learning models. Currently data comes from a variety of sources that are unmoderated to a large extent. The outcomes of training neural networks with unverified data yields biased…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Vaibhav Mathur , Karanbir Chahal

We introduce a new, high-throughput, synchronous, distributed, data-parallel, stochastic-gradient-descent learning algorithm. This algorithm uses amortized inference in a compute-cluster-specific, deep, generative, dynamical model to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Michael Teng , Frank Wood

Deep learning technologies, particularly deep neural networks (DNNs), have demonstrated significant success across many domains. This success has been accompanied by substantial advancements and innovations in the algorithms behind the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Timothy L. Cronin , Sanmukh Kuppannagari

Shampoo with Adam in the Preconditioner's eigenbasis (SOAP) has recently emerged as a promising optimization algorithm for neural network training, achieving superior training efficiency over both Adam and Shampoo in language modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yanqing Lu , Letao Wang , Jinbo Liu

Training time on large datasets for deep neural networks is the principal workflow bottleneck in a number of important applications of deep learning, such as object classification and detection in automatic driver assistance systems (ADAS).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Peter H. Jin , Qiaochu Yuan , Forrest Iandola , Kurt Keutzer

Training large language models requires extensive processing, made possible by many high-performance computing resources. This study compares multi-node and multi-GPU environments for training large language models of electrocardiograms. It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Dimitar Mileski , Nikola Petrovski , Marjan Gusev

We present a new software, HYPPO, that enables the automatic tuning of hyperparameters of various deep learning (DL) models. Unlike other hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods, HYPPO uses adaptive surrogate models and directly accounts…

The computational requirements for training deep neural networks (DNNs) have grown to the point that it is now standard practice to parallelize training. Existing deep learning systems commonly use data or model parallelism, but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Zhihao Jia , Matei Zaharia , Alex Aiken

In this paper we analyze, evaluate, and improve the performance of training generalized linear models on modern CPUs. We start with a state-of-the-art asynchronous parallel training algorithm, identify system-level performance bottlenecks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Nikolas Ioannou , Celestine Dünner , Kornilios Kourtis , Thomas Parnell

Optimization in distributed networks plays a central role in almost all distributed machine learning problems. In principle, the use of distributed task allocation has reduced the computational time, allowing better response rates and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-28 Elie Atallah , Nazanin Rahnavard , Chinwendu Enyioha

This work is concerned with the evaluation of the performance of parallelization of learning and tuning processes for image classification and large language models. For machine learning model in image recognition, various parallelization…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Marcin Lawenda , Krzesimir Samborski , Kyrylo Khloponin , Łukasz Szustak

While deep neural networks have demonstrated remarkable performance across various tasks, they typically require massive training data. Due to the presence of redundancies and biases in real-world datasets, not all data in the training…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Suorong Yang , Hongchao Yang , Suhan Guo , Furao Shen , Jian Zhao

We present a GPU-accelerated proximal message passing algorithm for large-scale network utility maximization (NUM). NUM is a fundamental problem in resource allocation, where resources are allocated across various streams in a network to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-16 Akshay Sreekumar , Anthony Degleris , Ram Rajagopal

Estimating statistical models within sensor networks requires distributed algorithms, in which both data and computation are distributed across the nodes of the network. We propose a general approach for distributed learning based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Qiang Liu , Alexander Ihler

Deep learning frameworks such as TensorFlow and PyTorch provide a productive interface for expressing and training a deep neural network (DNN) model on a single device or using data parallelism. Still, they may not be flexible or efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jinhui Yuan , Xinqi Li , Cheng Cheng , Juncheng Liu , Ran Guo , Shenghang Cai , Chi Yao , Fei Yang , Xiaodong Yi , Chuan Wu , Haoran Zhang , Jie Zhao

Second-order optimization has been developed to accelerate the training of deep neural networks and it is being applied to increasingly larger-scale models. In this study, towards training on further larger scales, we identify a specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Satoki Ishikawa , Ryo Karakida

As the size of modern data sets exceeds the disk and memory capacities of a single computer, machine learning practitioners have resorted to parallel and distributed computing. Given that optimization is one of the pillars of machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-18 Alexandros Nathan , Diego Klabjan

AI accelerator processing capabilities and memory constraints largely dictate the scale in which machine learning workloads (e.g., training and inference) can be executed within a desirable time frame. Training a state of the art,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Michael Benington , Leo Phan , Chris Pierre Paul , Evan Shoemaker , Priyanka Ranade , Torstein Collett , Grant Hodgson Perez , Christopher Krieger

Traditionally, neural networks are parameterized using optimization procedures such as stochastic gradient descent, RMSProp and ADAM. These procedures tend to drive the parameters of the network toward a local minimum. In this article, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Benedict Leimkuhler , Charles Matthews , Tiffany Vlaar

We study the factors affecting training time in multi-device deep learning systems. Given a specification of a convolutional neural network, our goal is to minimize the time to train this model on a cluster of commodity CPUs and GPUs. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Stefan Hadjis , Ce Zhang , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Dan Iter , Christopher Ré