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Channel estimation is a critical task in digital communications that greatly impacts end-to-end system performance. In this work, we introduce a novel approach for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel estimation using score-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-16 Marius Arvinte , Jonathan I Tamir

The era of ubiquitous, affordable wireless connectivity has opened doors to countless practical applications. In this context, ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) stands out, utilizing passive tags to establish connections with readers…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 S. Zargari , A. Hakimi , C. Tellambura , A. Maaref

Deep generative models offer a powerful alternative to conventional channel estimation by learning the complex prior distribution of wireless channels. Capitalizing on this potential, this paper proposes a novel channel estimation algorithm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xiaotian Fan , Xingyu Zhou , Le Liang , Shi Jin

We introduce a novel framework for efficient sampling from complex, unnormalised target distributions by exploiting multiscale dynamics. Traditional score-based sampling methods either rely on learned approximations of the score function or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-04 Paula Cordero-Encinar , Andrew B. Duncan , Sebastian Reich , O. Deniz Akyildiz

Denoising Score Matching with Annealed Langevin Sampling (DSM-ALS) has recently found success in generative modeling. The approach works by first training a neural network to estimate the score of a distribution, and then using Langevin…

Communication at high carrier frequencies such as millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) requires channel estimation for very large bandwidths at low SNR. Hence, allocating an orthogonal pilot tone for each coherence bandwidth leads…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-23 Eren Balevi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Strong generative models can accurately learn channel distributions. This could save recurring costs for physical measurements of the channel. Moreover, the resulting differentiable channel model supports training neural encoders by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Muah Kim , Rick Fritschek , Rafael F. Schaefer

In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), accurate channel estimation is crucial. Classical signal processing-based approaches, such as linear minimum mean-squared error (LMMSE) estimation, often require second-order statistics…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 TaeJun Ha , Chaehyun Jung , Hyeonuk Kim , Jeongwoo Park , Jeonghun Park

This paper considers the impact of general hardware impairments in a multiple-antenna base station and user equipments on the uplink performance. First, the effective channels are analytically derived for distortion-aware receivers when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Özlem Tugfe Demir , Emil Björnson

This work proposes a novel channel estimator based on diffusion models (DMs), one of the currently top-rated generative models. Contrary to related works utilizing generative priors, a lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN) with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-07 Benedikt Fesl , Michael Baur , Florian Strasser , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick

Bayesian inference on structured models typically relies on the ability to infer posterior distributions of underlying hidden variables. However, inference in implicit models or complex posterior distributions is hard. A popular tool for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-16 Theofanis Karaletsos

This paper investigates semi-blind channel estimation for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. To this end, we first estimate a subspace based on all received symbols (pilot and payload) to provide additional information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Franz Weißer , Nurettin Turan , Dominik Semmler , Fares Ben Jazia , Wolfgang Utschick

This work proposes a generative modeling-aided channel estimator based on mixtures of factor analyzers (MFA). In an offline step, the parameters of the generative model are inferred via an expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm in order to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Benedikt Fesl , Nurettin Turan , Wolfgang Utschick

This paper proposes a novel joint channel-estimation and source-detection algorithm using successive interference cancellation (SIC)-aided generative score-based diffusion models. Prior work in this area focuses on massive MIMO scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sagnik Bhattacharya , Muhammad Ahmed Mohsin , Kamyar Rajabalifardi , John M. Cioffi

This paper presents a novel compressed sensing (CS) approach to high dimensional wireless channel estimation by optimizing the input to a deep generative network. Channel estimation using generative networks relies on the assumption that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Eren Balevi , Akash Doshi , Ajil Jalal , Alexandros Dimakis , Jeffrey G. Andrews

In this paper, we propose a new adversarial training framework to address high-dimensional instantaneous channel estimation in wireless communications. Specifically, we train a generative adversarial network to predict a channel realization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Nghia Thinh Nguyen , Tri Nhu Do

Ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) has emerged as a highly attractive paradigm for energy-efficient communication. Full-duplex multi-tag AmBC systems provide the scalability and efficient spectrum utilization essential for next…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Saeed Abdallah , Mahmoud A. Albreem , Bassel Al Homssi , Mohamed Saad , Abdulmalik Alwarafy

Robust scatter estimation is a fundamental task in statistics. The recent discovery on the connection between robust estimation and generative adversarial nets (GANs) by Gao et al. (2018) suggests that it is possible to compute depth-like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Chao Gao , Yuan Yao , Weizhi Zhu

Channel estimation is a challenging task, especially in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADC). Traditional deep learning (DL) methods, that learn the mapping from inputs to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-04 Yudi Dong , Huaxia Wang , Yu-Dong Yao

In this paper, a novel framework is proposed to enable air-to-ground channel modeling over millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) wireless network. First, an effective channel estimation approach is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Qianqian Zhang , Aidin Ferdowsi , Walid Saad
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