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相关论文: Addressing Feature Imbalance in Sound Source Separ…

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Audio source separation is a difficult machine learning problem and performance is measured by comparing extracted signals with the component source signals. However, if separation is motivated by the ultimate goal of re-mixing then…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Andrew J. R Simpson , Gerard Roma , Mark D. Plumbley

CNNs exhibit many behaviors different from humans, one of which is the capability of employing high-frequency components. This paper discusses the frequency bias phenomenon in image classification tasks: the high-frequency components are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Zhiyu Lin , Yifei Gao , Jitao Sang

Music segmentation refers to the dual problem of identifying boundaries between, and labeling, distinct music segments, e.g., the chorus, verse, bridge etc. in popular music. The performance of a range of music segmentation algorithms has…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Matthew C. McCallum

This paper deals with the problem of audio source separation. To handle the complex and ill-posed nature of the problems of audio source separation, the current state-of-the-art approaches employ deep neural networks to obtain instrumental…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Naoya Takahashi , Yuki Mitsufuji

The feature subset selection problem aims at selecting the relevant subset of features to improve the performance of a Machine Learning (ML) algorithm on training data. Some features in data can be inherently noisy, costly to compute,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Ayaz Ur Rehman , Anas Nadeem , Muhammad Zubair Malik

Ensembles of Convolutional neural networks have shown remarkable results in learning discriminative semantic features for image classification tasks. Though, the models in the ensemble often concentrate on similar regions in images. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Yiwen Lin , Benjamin Noack

Human biases have been shown to influence the performance of models and algorithms in various fields, including Natural Language Processing. While the study of this phenomenon is garnering focus in recent years, the available resources are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Ana Sofia Evans , Helena Moniz , Luísa Coheur

Humans are capable of learning new tasks without forgetting previous ones, while neural networks fail due to catastrophic forgetting between new and previously-learned tasks. We consider a class-incremental setting which means that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Xialei Liu , Chenshen Wu , Mikel Menta , Luis Herranz , Bogdan Raducanu , Andrew D. Bagdanov , Shangling Jui , Joost van de Weijer

One challenging property lurking in medical datasets is the imbalanced data distribution, where the frequency of the samples between the different classes is not balanced. Training a model on an imbalanced dataset can introduce unique…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Ashkan Khakzar , Yawei Li , Yang Zhang , Mirac Sanisoglu , Seong Tae Kim , Mina Rezaei , Bernd Bischl , Nassir Navab

Different features have different relevance to a particular learning problem. Some features are less relevant; while some very important. Instead of selecting the most relevant features using feature selection, an algorithm can be given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-01-26 Ridwan Al Iqbal

In low-resource settings, the performance of supervised labeling models can be improved with automatically annotated or distantly supervised data, which is cheap to create but often noisy. Previous works have shown that significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Lukas Lange , Michael A. Hedderich , Dietrich Klakow

Class imbalance is a common problem in the case of real-world object detection and classification tasks. Data of some classes is abundant making them an over-represented majority, and data of other classes is scarce, making them an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Salman H. Khan , Munawar Hayat , Mohammed Bennamoun , Ferdous Sohel , Roberto Togneri

Class-imbalanced data, in which some classes contain far more samples than others, is ubiquitous in real-world applications. Standard techniques for handling class-imbalance usually work by training on a re-weighted loss or on re-balanced…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Arpit Bansal , Micah Goldblum , Valeriia Cherepanova , Avi Schwarzschild , C. Bayan Bruss , Tom Goldstein

Bias in computer vision systems can perpetuate or even amplify discrimination against certain populations. Considering that bias is often introduced by biased visual datasets, many recent research efforts focus on training fair models using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Christos Diou

Feature selection (FS) is a process which attempts to select more informative features. In some cases, too many redundant or irrelevant features may overpower main features for classification. Feature selection can remedy this problem and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 A. Nisthana Parveen , H. Hannah Inbarani , E. N. Sathishkumar

In automated pronunciation assessment, recent emphasis progressively lies on evaluating multiple aspects to provide enriched feedback. However, acquiring multi-aspect-score labeled data for non-native language learners' speech poses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Heejin Do , Wonjun Lee , Gary Geunbae Lee

Visual sound source separation aims at identifying sound components from a given sound mixture with the presence of visual cues. Prior works have demonstrated impressive results, but with the expense of large multi-stage architectures and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Lingyu Zhu , Esa Rahtu

Feature selection, as a data preprocessing strategy, has been proven to be effective and efficient in preparing data (especially high-dimensional data) for various data mining and machine learning problems. The objectives of feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jundong Li , Kewei Cheng , Suhang Wang , Fred Morstatter , Robert P. Trevino , Jiliang Tang , Huan Liu

This paper introduces an area-based source separation method designed for virtual meeting scenarios. The aim is to preserve speech signals from an unspecified number of sources within a defined spatial area in front of a linear microphone…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Martin Strauss , Okan Köpüklü

Modern biomedical data mining requires feature selection methods that can (1) be applied to large scale feature spaces (e.g. `omics' data), (2) function in noisy problems, (3) detect complex patterns of association (e.g. gene-gene…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Ryan J. Urbanowicz , Randal S. Olson , Peter Schmitt , Melissa Meeker , Jason H. Moore