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In this dissertation we describe two contributions to the state of the art in reasoning about liveness and safety, respectively. Programs for multiprocessor machines commonly perform busy waiting for synchronization. We propose the first…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Tobias Reinhard

Most memory sanitizers work by instrumenting the program at compile time. There are only a handful of memory sanitizers that can sanitize a binary program without source code. Most are location-based, and are therefore unable to detect…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Jos Craaijo

Many well-known, real-world problems involve dynamic data which describe the relationship among the entities. Hypergraphs are powerful combinatorial structures that are frequently used to model such data. For many of today's data-centric…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Fatih Taşyaran , Berkay Demireller , Kamer Kaya , Bora Uçar

Binary similarity detection is a critical technique that has been applied in many real-world scenarios where source code is not available, e.g., bug search, malware analysis, and code plagiarism detection. Existing works are ineffective in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Zian Liu , Zhi Zhang , Siqi Ma , Dongxi Liu , Jun Zhang , Chao Chen , Shigang Liu , Muhammad Ejaz Ahmed , Yang Xiang

Writing classification rules to identify malicious network traffic is a time-consuming and error-prone task. Learning-based classification systems automatically extract such rules from positive and negative traffic examples. However, due to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Lei Shi , Yahui Li , Rajeev Alur , Boon Thau Loo

Prior work on Automatically Scalable Computation (ASC) suggests that it is possible to parallelize sequential computation by building a model of whole-program execution, using that model to predict future computations, and then…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Peter Kraft , Amos Waterland , Daniel Y Fu , Anitha Gollamudi , Shai Szulanski , Margo Seltzer

Predicting the next mobile app a user will launch is essential for proactive mobile services. Yet accurate prediction remains challenging in real-world settings, where user intent can shift rapidly within short sessions and user-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yunchi Yang , Longlong Li , Jianliang Wu , Cunquan Qu

In the software design, protecting a computer system from a plethora of software attacks or malware in the wild has been increasingly important. One branch of research to detect the existence of attacks or malware, there has been much work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Hayoon Yi , Gyuwan Kim , Jangho Lee , Sunwoo Ahn , Younghan Lee , Sungroh Yoon , Yunheung Paek

Multi-Class Processing Networks describe a set of servers that perform multiple classes of jobs on different items. A useful and tractable way to find an optimal control for such a network is to approximate it by a fluid model, resulting in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Harold Ship , Evgeny Shindin , Odellia Boni , Itai Dattner

Automated debugging, long pursued in a variety of fields from software engineering to cybersecurity, requires a framework that offers the building blocks for a programmable debugging workflow. However, existing debuggers are primarily…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Gabriele Digregorio , Roberto Alessandro Bertolini , Francesco Panebianco , Mario Polino

Many users implicitly assume that software can only be exploited after it is installed. However, recent supply-chain attacks demonstrate that application integrity must be ensured during installation itself. We introduce SIGL, a new tool…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Xueyuan Han , Xiao Yu , Thomas Pasquier , Ding Li , Junghwan Rhee , James Mickens , Margo Seltzer , Haifeng Chen

Modern software systems heavily use C/C++ based libraries. Because of the weak memory model of C/C++, libraries may suffer from vulnerabilities which can expose the applications to potential attacks. For example, a very large number of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Girish Mururu , Chris Porter , Prithayan Barua , Santosh Pande

Modern large multicore systems often run multiple workloads that share CPUs under schedulers such as Linux CFS. To keep CPUs busy, these schedulers load-balance runnable work, causing each workload to execute on many cores. This weakens…

Partitioning large machine learning models across distributed accelerator systems is a complex process, requiring a series of interdependent decisions that are further complicated by internal sharding ambiguities. Consequently, existing…

With the evolution of microservice applications, the underlying architectures have become increasingly complex compared to their monolith counterparts. This mainly brings in the challenge of observability. By providing a deeper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Thrivikraman V , Vishnu R. Dixit , Nikhil Ram S , Vikas K. Gowda , Santhosh Kumar Vasudevan , Subramaniam Kalambur

In this paper we develop optimal algorithms in the binary-forking model for a variety of fundamental problems, including sorting, semisorting, list ranking, tree contraction, range minima, and ordered set union, intersection and difference.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Guy E. Blelloch , Jeremy T. Fineman , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

This paper presents the first implementation of a search tree data structure in an asynchronous shared-memory system that provides a wait-free algorithm for executing range queries on the tree, in addition to non-blocking algorithms for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Panagiota Fatourou , Eric Ruppert

Extended Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) is a language and run-time system that allows non-superusers to extend the Linux and Windows operating systems by downloading user code into the kernel. To ensure that user code is safe to run in kernel…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Harishankar Vishwanathan , Matan Shachnai , Srinivas Narayana , Santosh Nagarakatte

While there exist many isolation mechanisms that are available to cloud service providers, including virtual machines, containers, etc., the problem of side-channel increases in importance as a remaining security vulnerability, particularly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Read Sprabery , Konstantin Evchenko , Abhilash Raj , Rakesh B. Bobba , Sibin Mohan , Roy H. Campbell

This paper considers the massive MIMO unsourced random access problem in a quasi-static Rayleigh fading setting. The proposed coding scheme is based on a concatenation of a "conventional" channel code (such as, e.g., LDPC) serving as an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-01 Patrick Agostini , Zoran Utkovski , Slawomir Stanczak