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相关论文: Secondary cosmic-ray nuclei in the Galactic halo m…

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We present a nonlinear model of self-consistent Galactic halo, where the processes of cosmic ray (CR) propagation and excitation/damping of MHD waves are included. The MHD-turbulence, which prevents CR escape from the Galaxy, is entirely…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel , A. V. Ivlev , A. D. Erlykin , A. M. Kiselev

A self-consistent model of a one-dimensional cosmic-ray (CR) halo around the Galactic disk is formulated with the restriction to a minimum number of free parameters. It is demonstrated that the turbulent cascade of MHD waves does not…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 V. A. Dogiel , A. V. Ivlev , D. O. Chernyshov , C. -M. Ko

We study the streaming instability of GeV$-100~$GeV cosmic rays (CRs) and its damping in the turbulent interstellar medium (ISM). We find that the damping of streaming instability is dominated by ion-neutral collisional damping in weakly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Siyao Xu , Alex Lazarian

We present the first assessment, using hybrid PIC simulations, of the role of non-linear Landau damping in the process of self-generated scattering in a high $\beta$ plasma, conditions appropriate for CR scattering in the halo of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

Phenomenological studies of cosmic-ray self-confinement often hinge on the linear theory for the growth rate of the streaming instability and for the damping rate of the generated magnetic modes. Largely different expressions exist,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

We investigate the damping of Alfv\'en waves generated by the cosmic ray resonant streaming instability in the context of the cosmic ray escape and propagation in the proximity of supernova remnants. We consider ion-neutral damping,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 S. Recchia , D. Galli , L. Nava , M. Padovani , S. Gabici , A. Marcowith , V. Ptuskin , G. Morlino

We revisit propagation of galactic cosmic rays (CRs) in light of recent advances in CR diffusion theory in realistic interstellar turbulence. We use a tested model of turbulence in which it has been shown that fast modes dominate scattering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Carmelo Evoli , Huirong Yan

Cosmic ray propagation in the Galaxy is shortly reviewed. In particular we consider the self-consistent models of CR propagation. In these models CR streaming instability driven by CR anisotropy results in the Alfv\'enic turbulence which in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. N. Zirakashvili

An extensive program for the calculation of galactic cosmic-ray propagation has been developed. Primary and secondary nucleons, primary and secondary electrons, secondary positrons and antiprotons are included. Fragmentation and energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Strong , I. V. Moskalenko

Cosmic-ray (CR) feedback is widely recognized as a key regulator of galaxy formation. After being accelerated at supernova remnant shocks, CRs propagate through the interstellar medium (ISM), establishing smooth large-scale distributions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Timon Thomas , Christoph Pfrommer , Rüdiger Pakmor , Rouven Lemmerz , Mohamad Shalaby

We developed a magneto-turbulent model for the cosmic ray (CR) electrons seen in the radio halo clusters of galaxies. Steady state momentum distribution functions of the CR electrons are calculated for given spectra of the turbulent Alfven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Ohno , Motokazu Takizawa , Shinpei Shibata

Recent cosmic ray (CR) measurements have revealed unexpected anomalies in secondary CRs, namely deviations from the predictions of the so-called standard Galactic CR paradigm regarding the composition and energy spectra of the products of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Rui-zhi Yang , Felix Aharonian

We have developed a model which aims to reproduce observational data of many kinds related to cosmic-ray (CR) origin and propagation: direct measurements of nuclei, antiprotons, electrons and positrons, gamma-rays, and synchrotron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong

Recent advances on gamma-ray observations from SuperNova Remnants and Molecular Clouds offer the possibility to study in detail the properties of the propagation of escaping Cosmic Rays (CR). However, a complete theory for CR transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Lara Nava , Stefano Gabici , Alexandre Marcowith , Giovanni Morlino , Vladimir Ptuskin

The observed bimodality in radio luminosity in galaxy clusters is puzzling. We investigate the possibility that cosmic-ray (CR) streaming in the intra-cluster medium can 'switch off' hadronically induced radio and gamma-ray emission. For…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joshua Wiener , S Peng Oh , Fulai Guo

Recent observations of the diffuse Galactic gamma-ray emission by the Fermi-LAT satellite have shown significant deviations from models which assume the same diffusion properties for cosmic rays (CR) throughout the Galaxy. We explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-17 G. Morlino , M. D'Angelo , P. Blasi , E. Amato

We show that the complex shape of the cosmic ray (CR) spectrum, as recently measured by PAMELA and inferred from Fermi-LAT gamma-ray observations of molecular clouds in the Gould belt, can be naturally understood in terms of basic plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Pasquale Blasi , Elena Amato , Pasquale D. Serpico

We aim to elucidate cosmic ray (CR) propagation in the weakly ionized environments of supernova remnants (SNRs) basing our analysis on the cosmic ray cloud (CRC) model developed by \citet{2013ApJ...768...73M} and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 L. Brahimi , A. Marcowith , V. S. Ptuskin

Violent relaxation during the collapse of a galaxy halo is known to be incomplete in realistic cases such as cosmological infall or mergers. We adopt a physical picture of strong but short lived interactions between potential fluctuations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Mangalam , R. Nityananda , S. Sridhar

Context: Features in the spectra of primary cosmic rays (CRs) provide invaluable information on the propagation of these particles in the Galaxy. In the rigidity region around a few hundred GV, such features have been measured in the proton…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Roberto Aloisio , Pasquale Blasi , Pasquale Serpico
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