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Classifying large-scale image data into object categories is an important problem that has received increasing research attention. Given the huge amount of data, non-parametric approaches such as nearest neighbor classifiers have shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Zhaowen Wang , Jianchao Yang , Zhe Lin , Jonathan Brandt , Shiyu Chang , Thomas Huang

Individual fairness (IF) in graph neural networks (GNNs), which emphasizes the need for similar individuals should receive similar outcomes from GNNs, has been a critical issue. Despite its importance, research in this area has been largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yuchang Zhu , Jintang Li , Huizhe Zhang , Liang Chen , Zibin Zheng

Image similarity is a core concept in Image Analysis due to its extensive application in computer vision, image processing, and pattern recognition. The objective of our study is to evaluate Quasi-Euclidean metric as an image similarity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Vibhor Singh , Vishesh Devgan , Ishu Anand

In this article, we revisit and expand our prior work on graph similarity. As with our earlier work, we focus on a view of similarity which does not require node correspondence between graphs under comparison. Our work is suited to the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Pierre Miasnikof , Alexander Y. Shetopaloff

Learning fine-grained image similarity is a challenging task. It needs to capture between-class and within-class image differences. This paper proposes a deep ranking model that employs deep learning techniques to learn similarity metric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Jiang Wang , Yang song , Thomas Leung , Chuck Rosenberg , Jinbin Wang , James Philbin , Bo Chen , Ying Wu

Graph matching finds the correspondence of nodes across two correlated graphs and lies at the core of many applications. When graph side information is not available, the node correspondence is estimated on the sole basis of network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Weijie Liu , Chao Zhang , Nenggan Zheng , Hui Qian

This papers focuses on symbol spotting on real-world digital architectural floor plans with a deep learning (DL)-based framework. Traditional on-the-fly symbol spotting methods are unable to address the semantic challenge of graphical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Alireza Rezvanifar , Melissa Cote , Alexandra Branzan Albu

We consider the visual disambiguation task of determining whether a pair of visually similar images depict the same or distinct 3D surfaces (e.g., the same or opposite sides of a symmetric building). Illusory image matches, where two images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ruojin Cai , Joseph Tung , Qianqian Wang , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Bharath Hariharan , Noah Snavely

Graphs drawn in the plane are ubiquitous, arising from data sets through a variety of methods ranging from GIS analysis to image classification to shape analysis. A fundamental problem in this type of data is comparison: given a set of such…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Levent Batakci , Abigail Branson , Bryan Castillo , Candace Todd , Erin Wolf Chambers , Elizabeth Munch

Maps --- specifically floor plans --- are useful for a variety of tasks from arranging furniture to designating conceptual or functional spaces (e.g., kitchen, walkway). We present a simple algorithm for quickly laying a floor plan (or…

Feature-based image matching has extensive applications in computer vision. Keypoints detected in images can be naturally represented as graph structures, and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown to outperform traditional deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Xianfeng Song , Yi Zou , Zheng Shi , Zheng Liu

Node similarity is a fundamental problem in graph analytics. However, node similarity between nodes in different graphs (inter-graph nodes) has not received a lot of attention yet. The inter-graph node similarity is important in learning a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Haohan Zhu , Xianrui Meng , George Kollios

Many tasks that rely on representations of nodes in graphs would benefit if those representations were faithful to distances between nodes in the graph. Geometric techniques to extract such representations have poor scaling over large graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Matthew Walker , Bo Yan , Yiou Xiao , Yafei Wang , Ayan Acharya

It is now generally accepted that Euclidean-based metrics may not always adequately represent the subjective judgement of a human observer. As a result, many image processing methodologies have been recently extended to take advantage of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-10 D. Otero , D. La Torre , O. Michailovich , E. R. Vrscay

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been broadly applied in many urban applications upon formulating a city as an urban graph whose nodes are urban objects like regions or points of interest. Recently, a few enhanced GNN architectures have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Congxi Xiao , Jingbo Zhou , Jizhou Huang , Tong Xu , Hui Xiong

Various hand-crafted features and metric learning methods prevail in the field of person re-identification. Compared to these methods, this paper proposes a more general way that can learn a similarity metric from image pixels directly. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Dong Yi , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

Most codec designs rely on the mean squared error (MSE) as a fidelity metric in rate-distortion optimization, which allows to choose the optimal parameters in the transform domain but may fail to reflect perceptual quality. Alternative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-06 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

Quantifying the semantic similarity between database queries is a critical challenge with broad applications, ranging from query log analysis to automated educational assessment of SQL skills. Traditional methods often rely solely on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Leo Köberlein , Dominik Probst , Richard Lenz

User identity linkage (UIL), matching accounts of a person on different social networks, is a fundamental task in cross-network data mining. Recent works have achieved promising results by exploiting graph neural networks (GNNs) to capture…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Meixiu Long , Siyuan Chen , Xin Du , Jiahai Wang

Evaluating graphs learned by causal discovery algorithms is difficult: The number of edges that differ between two graphs does not reflect how the graphs differ with respect to the identifying formulas they suggest for causal effects. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-12 Leonard Henckel , Theo Würtzen , Sebastian Weichwald