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The last two decades have seen tremendous growth in data collections because of the realization of recent technologies, including the internet of things (IoT), E-Health, industrial IoT 4.0, autonomous vehicles, etc. The challenge of data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Vidhi Agrawal , Gajraj Kuldeep , Dhananjoy Dey

Brain-inspired Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have the characteristics of event-driven and high energy-efficient, which are different from traditional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) when deployed on edge devices such as neuromorphic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Jue Chen , Huan Yuan , Jianchao Tan , Bin Chen , Chengru Song , Di Zhang

This paper presents error-bounded lossy compression tailored for particle datasets from diverse scientific applications in cosmology, fluid dynamics, and fusion energy sciences. As today's high-performance computing capabilities advance,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Congrong Ren , Sheng Di , Longtao Zhang , Kai Zhao , Hanqi Guo

The emerging technology of snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) enables capturing high dimensional (HD) data in an efficient way. It is generally implemented by two components: an optical encoder that compresses HD signals into a 2D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Jiamian Wang , Yulun Zhang , Xin Yuan , Yun Fu , Zhiqiang Tao

Because of the vast volume of data being produced by today's scientific simulations, lossy compression allowing user-controlled information loss can significantly reduce the data size and the I/O burden. However, for large-scale cosmology…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Dingewn Tao , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

Data compression is becoming critical for storing scientific data because many scientific applications need to store large amounts of data and post process this data for scientific discovery. Unlike image and video compression algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Tania Banerjee , Jong Choi , Jaemoon Lee , Qian Gong , Jieyang Chen , Scott Klasky , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

Lossy compressors are increasingly adopted in scientific research, tackling volumes of data from experiments or parallel numerical simulations and facilitating data storage and movement. In contrast with the notion of entropy in lossless…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Robert Underwood , Julie Bessac , David Krasowska , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

In general, large datasets enable deep learning models to perform with good accuracy and generalizability. However, massive high-fidelity simulation datasets (from molecular chemistry, astrophysics, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), etc.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Wai Tong Chung , Ki Sung Jung , Jacqueline H. Chen , Matthias Ihme

Deep Neural Network (DNN) has gained unprecedented performance due to its automated feature extraction capability. This high order performance leads to significant incorporation of DNN models in different Internet of Things (IoT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Rahul Mishra , Hari Prabhat Gupta , Tanima Dutta

Training wide and deep neural networks (DNNs) require large amounts of storage resources such as memory because the intermediate activation data must be saved in the memory during forward propagation and then restored for backward…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Sian Jin , Chengming Zhang , Xintong Jiang , Yunhe Feng , Hui Guan , Guanpeng Li , Shuaiwen Leon Song , Dingwen Tao

Deep neural networks have exhibited remarkable performance in image super-resolution (SR) tasks by learning a mapping from low-resolution (LR) images to high-resolution (HR) images. However, the SR problem is typically an ill-posed problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Yong Guo , Mingkui Tan , Zeshuai Deng , Jingdong Wang , Qi Chen , Jiezhang Cao , Yanwu Xu , Jian Chen

Deep spiking neural networks (SNNs) have emerged as a potential alternative to traditional deep learning frameworks, due to their promise to provide increased compute efficiency on event-driven neuromorphic hardware. However, to perform…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Souvik Kundu , Gourav Datta , Massoud Pedram , Peter A. Beerel

In scientific simulations, observations, and experiments, the cost of transferring data to and from disk and across networks has become a significant bottleneck that particularly impacts subsequent data analysis and visualization. To…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Victor A. P. Magri , Peter Lindstrom

Studying the solar system and especially the Sun relies on the data gathered daily from space missions. These missions are data-intensive and compressing this data to make them efficiently transferable to the ground station is a twofold…

Error-bounded lossy compression techniques have become vital for scientific data management and analytics, given the ever-increasing volume of data generated by modern scientific simulations and instruments. Nevertheless, assessing data…

Today's scientific simulations require significant data volume reduction because of the enormous amounts of data produced and the limited I/O bandwidth and storage space. Error-bounded lossy compression has been considered one of the most…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Daoce Wang , Jesus Pulido , Pascal Grosset , Sian Jin , Jiannan Tian , Kai Zhao , James Ahrens , Dingwen Tao

Scientific applications in fields such as high energy physics, computational fluid dynamics, and climate science generate vast amounts of data at high velocities. This exponential growth in data production is surpassing the advancements in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Xiao Li , Jaemoon Lee , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

Cryogenic electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) has become an essential tool for capturing high-resolution biological structures. Despite its advantage in visualizations, the large storage size of Cryo-EM data file poses significant challenges for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Chunyu Zou

Deep neural networks have achieved strong performance in image classification tasks due to their ability to learn complex patterns from high-dimensional data. However, their large computational and memory requirements often limit deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Sai Shi

Given the voluminous nature of the multimedia sensed data, the Multimedia Internet of Things (MIoT) devices and networks will present several limitations in terms of power and communication overhead. One traditional solution to cope with…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Hassan N. Noura , Ola Salman , Raphaël Couturier