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Deep learning has produced state-of-the-art results for a variety of tasks. While such approaches for supervised learning have performed well, they assume that training and testing data are drawn from the same distribution, which may not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Garrett Wilson , Diane J. Cook

Deep learning has shown remarkable progress in medical image semantic segmentation, yet its success heavily depends on large-scale expert annotations and consistent data distributions. In practice, annotations are scarce, and images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Ba-Thinh Lam , Thanh-Huy Nguyen , Hoang-Thien Nguyen , Quang-Khai Bui-Tran , Nguyen Lan Vi Vu , Phat K. Huynh , Ulas Bagci , Min Xu

Single domain generalization is a challenging case of model generalization, where the models are trained on a single domain and tested on other unseen domains. A promising solution is to learn cross-domain invariant representations by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Lei Li , Ke Gao , Juan Cao , Ziyao Huang , Yepeng Weng , Xiaoyue Mi , Zhengze Yu , Xiaoya Li , Boyang xia

Studies show that the representations learned by deep neural networks can be transferred to similar prediction tasks in other domains for which we do not have enough labeled data. However, as we transition to higher layers in the model, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Raha Moraffah , Kai Shu , Adrienne Raglin , Huan Liu

Domain adaptation seeks to leverage the abundant label information in a source domain to improve classification performance in a target domain with limited labels. While the field has seen extensive methodological development, its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-31 Elif Vural , Huseyin Karaca

Neural networks (NNs) have gained significant attention across various engineering disciplines, particularly in design optimization, where they are used to build surrogate models for high-dimensional regression problems. Despite their power…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Timm Gödde , Eisso H. Atzema , Bojana Rosić

The success of deep learning has set new benchmarks for many medical image analysis tasks. However, deep models often fail to generalize in the presence of distribution shifts between training (source) data and test (target) data. One…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Dwarikanath Mahapatra

Learning across domains is challenging when data cannot be centralized due to privacy or heterogeneity, which limits the ability to train a single comprehensive model. Model merging provides an appealing alternative by consolidating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Junming Liu , Yusen Zhang , Rongchao Zhang , Wenkai Zhu , Tian Wu

Deep neural networks suffer from significant performance deterioration when there exists distribution shift between deployment and training. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to safely transfer a model to unseen target domains by only relying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Xin Zhang , Ying-Cong Chen

Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn predictive models that can generalize to unseen domains. Most existing DG approaches focus on learning domain-invariant representations under the assumption of conditional distribution shift (i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jewon Yeom , Kyubyung Chae , Hyunggyu Lim , Yoonna Oh , Dongyoon Yang , Taesup Kim

While deep neural networks demonstrate state-of-the-art performance on a variety of learning tasks, their performance relies on the assumption that train and test distributions are the same, which may not hold in real-world applications.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Wenyu Zhang , Mohamed Ragab , Ramon Sagarna

Domain generalization (DG) is a difficult transfer learning problem aiming to learn a generalizable model for unseen domains. Recent foundation models (FMs) are robust to many distribution shifts and, therefore, should substantially improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Xin Zhang , Shixiang Shane Gu , Yutaka Matsuo , Yusuke Iwasawa

Domain Generalization (DG) seeks to develop a versatile model capable of performing effectively on unseen target domains. Notably, recent advances in pre-trained Visual Foundation Models (VFMs), such as CLIP, have demonstrated considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 De Cheng , Zhipeng Xu , Xinyang Jiang , Dongsheng Li , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

Universal Domain Adaptation (UniDA) addresses unsupervised domain adaptation where target classes may differ arbitrarily from source ones, except for a shared subset. A widely used approach, partial domain matching (PDM), aligns only shared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hung-Chieh Fang , Po-Yi Lu , Hsuan-Tien Lin

Recent developments in the unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) enable the unsupervised machine learning (ML) prediction for target data, thus this will accelerate real world applications with ML models such as image recognition tasks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Hisashi Oshima , Tsuyoshi Ishizone , Tomoyuki Higuchi

Unsupervised domain adaptation is effective in leveraging rich information from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Though deep learning and adversarial strategy made a significant breakthrough in the adaptability of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 You-Wei Luo , Chuan-Xian Ren , Dao-Qing Dai , Hong Yan

We tackle the problem of unsupervised synthetic-to-real domain adaptation for single image depth estimation. An essential building block of single image depth estimation is an encoder-decoder task network that takes RGB images as input and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Hiroyasu Akada , Shariq Farooq Bhat , Ibraheem Alhashim , Peter Wonka

Ensembling a neural network is a widely recognized approach to enhance model performance, estimate uncertainty, and improve robustness in deep supervised learning. However, deep ensembles often come with high computational costs and memory…

Supervised learning with large scale labeled datasets and deep layered models has made a paradigm shift in diverse areas in learning and recognition. However, this approach still suffers generalization issues under the presence of a domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-28 Ozan Sener , Hyun Oh Song , Ashutosh Saxena , Silvio Savarese

Extensive studies on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) have propelled the deployment of deep learning from limited experimental datasets into real-world unconstrained domains. Most UDA approaches align features within a common embedding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Wenxuan Ma , Jinming Zhang , Shuang Li , Chi Harold Liu , Yulin Wang , Wei Li