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Axion-like particles (ALP) can in principle be produced in very hot and dense astrophysical environments, escape from the extreme object where such conditions are met, and then be converted in gamma--rays in the magnetic fields intervening…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Fabio Iocco

We investigate the form of the radiation emitted by an axion star-neutron star binary using a $f(r)=\text{sech(r/R)}$ profile for the axion star. Our analysis takes into account the co-rotating plasma of the neutron star. We find that that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 A. Kyriazis

A model is constructed to predict the emission originating from axion-to-photon conversion in the strongly magnetized ultrarelativistic plasma of neutron stars. The acceleration and multiplicity of the charges are observed to shift the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Javier De Miguel

We propose a search at Mu3e for lepton flavor violating axion(-like) particles in $\mu\to 3e + a$ decays. By requiring an additional $e^+e^-$ pair from internal conversion, one can circumvent the calibration challenges which plague the $\mu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Simon Knapen , Kevin Langhoff , Toby Opferkuch , Diego Redigolo

We provide a comprehensive analysis of the phenomenology of axion-like particles (ALPs) produced in core-collapse supernovae (ccSNe) through interactions with electrons and muons, both of which have a non-negligible abundance in the SN…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , M. C. David Marsh , Eike Ravensburg

Supernovae and cooling neutron stars have long been used to constrain the properties of axions, such as their mass and interactions with nucleons and other Standard Model particles. We investigate the prospects of using neutron star mergers…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Steven P. Harris , Jean-Francois Fortin , Kuver Sinha , Mark G. Alford

Compact stellar objects like supernovae and neutron stars cool by the emission of light particles like neutrinos and axions from their very dense interiors. In this article, we study in detail the photo-production of axions and neutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Miguel Vanvlasselaer

The QCD axion is a hypothetical particle motivated by the Strong CP problem of particle physics. One of the primary ways in which its existence can be inferred is via its function as an additional cooling channel in stars, with some of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Tim Dietrich , Katy Clough

Thermally emitting neutron stars represent a promising environment for probing the properties of axion-like particles. Due to the strong magnetic fields of these sources, surface photons may partially convert into such particles in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Aleksei Zhuravlev , Sergei Popov , Maxim Pshirkov

The observed rapid cooling of the neutron star (NS) located at the center of the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A (Cas A) can be explained in the minimal NS cooling scenario. This consequence may be changed if there exists an extra cooling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Koichi Hamaguchi , Natsumi Nagata , Keisuke Yanagi , Jiaming Zheng

In this work, we study the propagation of high energy neutrinos produced in extragalactic sources including the effect of a possible interaction with ultralight axion-like particles (UALP) with a mass $m_a\sim 10^{-22} {\rm eV}$ as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Matías M. Reynoso , Oscar A. Sampayo , Agustín M. Carulli

The metastable hypermassive neutron star produced in the coalescence of two neutron stars can copiously produce axions that radiatively decay into $\mathcal{O}(100)$~MeV photons. These photons can form a fireball with characteristic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Melissa Diamond , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Irene Tamborra , Edoardo Vitagliano

The axion is a hypothetical particle associated with a possible solution to the strong CP problem and is a leading candidate for dark matter. In this paper we investigate the emission of axions by accelerated electrons. We find the emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

Reactor neutrino experiments provide a rich environment for the study of axionlike particles (ALPs). Using the intense photon flux produced in the nuclear reactor core, these experiments have the potential to probe ALPs with masses below 10…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 D. Aristizabal Sierra , V. De Romeri , L. J. Flores , D. K. Papoulias

Axion-like particles (ALPs) can be produced by thermal processes in a stellar interior, escape from the star and, if sufficiently light, be converted into photons in the external Galactic magnetic field. Such a process could produce a…

The existence of light QCD axions, whose mass depends on an additional free parameter, can lead to a new ground state of matter, where the sourced axion field reduces the nucleon effective mass. The presence of the axion field has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Antonio Gómez-Bañón , Kai Bartnick , Konstantin Springmann , José A. Pons

Light axion fields, if they exist, can be sourced by neutron stars due to their coupling to nuclear matter, and play a role in binary neutron star mergers. We report on a search for such axions by analysing the gravitational waves from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Jun Zhang , Zhenwei Lyu , Junwu Huang , Matthew C. Johnson , Laura Sagunski , Mairi Sakellariadou , Huan Yang

One of the promising new proposals to search for axions in astrophysical environments is to look for narrow radio lines produced from the resonant conversion of axion dark matter falling through the magnetospheres of neutron stars. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Jonas Tjemsland , Jamie McDonald , Samuel J. Witte

Cosmological structure formation simulations of ultralight axion-like dark matter have shown that an axion star forms at the center of every dark matter halo in the Universe. These axion stars would then form in large numbers during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Miguel Escudero

We investigate the distribution of an interacting axion-like massive field within a magnetized Neutron Star. For this we consider the effect of an intense density-dependent axially symmetric stellar magnetic field ${\bf B}(r,\theta)$ adding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-03 D. Suárez-Fontanella , C. Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García