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相关论文: Saturn's ancient regular satellites

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Here we present the current state of knowledge on the long-term evolution of Saturn's moon system due to tides within Saturn. First we provide some background on tidal evolution, orbital resonances and satellite tides. Then we address in…

We fit the upper main sequence of the Praesepe and Hyades open clusters using stellar models with and without rotation. When neglecting rotation, we find that no single isochrone can fit the entire upper main sequence at the clusters'…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Timothy D. Brandt , Chelsea X. Huang

Giant impacts by comets and asteroids have probably had an important influence on terrestrial biological evolution. We know of around 180 high velocity impact craters on the Earth with ages up to 2400Myr and diameters up to 300km. Some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

We describe a scenario of Titan's formation matching the constraints imposed by its current atmospheric composition. Assuming that the abundances of all elements, including oxygen, are solar in the outer nebula, we show that the icy…

Since the discovery of an ice particle plume erupting from the south polar terrain on Saturn's moon Enceladus, the geophysical mechanisms driving its activity have been the focus of substantial scientific research. The pattern and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Ben Southworth , Sascha Kempf , Joe Spitale

The Jovian regular satellite system mainly consists of four Galilean satellites that have similar masses and are trapped in mutual mean motion resonances except for the outer satellite, Callisto. On the other hand, the Saturnian regular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Takanori Sasaki , Glen R. Stewart , Shigeru Ida

The hypothesis of a recent origin of Saturn's rings and its mid-sized moons is actively debated. It was suggested that a proto-Rhea and a proto-Dione might have collided recently, giving birth to the modern system of mid-sized moons. It is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Ryuki Hyodo , Sébastien Charnoz

A high number of embedded clusters is found in the Galaxy. Depending on the formation scenario, most of them can evolve to unbounded groups that are dissolved within a few tens of Myr. A systematic study of young stellar clusters showing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Santos-Silva , J. Gregorio-Hetem

There is growing evidence that the population of close-in planets discovered by the Kepler mission was sculpted by atmospheric loss, though the typical timescale for this evolution is not well-constrained. Among a highly complete sample of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Angeli Sandoval , Gabriella Contardo , Trevor J. David

We present a simple analytical description of the disruption of star clusters in a tidal field, which agrees excellently with detailed N-body simulations. The analytic expression can be used to predict the mass and age histograms of…

We investigate the possible origins of real high-inclination Centaurs and trans-neptunian objects using a high-resolution statistical search for stable orbits that simulates their evolution back in time to the epoch when planet formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Fathi Namouni , Helena Morais

The age of the rings and some of the moons of Saturn is an open question, and multiple lines of evidence point to a recent (few hundred Myr ago) cataclysm involving disruption of past moons. The main driver of the evolution of the Saturnian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Matija Ćuk , Maryame El Moutamid , Jim Fuller , Valéry Lainey

Enceladus, an icy moon of Saturn, possesses an internal water ocean and jets expelling ocean material into space. Cassini investigations indicated that the subsurface ocean could be a habitable environment having a complex interaction with…

There is growing evidence from stellar kinematics and galactic chemical evolution (GCE) suggesting that giant planets (M$_{P}\geq$0.3$M_{J}$) are relatively young compared to the most commonly occurring population of small planets (M$_{P}…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Swastik , Ravinder K. Banyal , Mayank Narang , Athira Unni , T. Sivarani

Geochronology, or determination of absolute ages for geologic events, underpins many inquiries into the formation and evolution of planets and our Solar System. Absolute ages of ancient and recent magmatic products provide strong…

We present the first models of Saturn and Jupiter to couple their evolution to both a radiative-atmosphere grid and to high-pressure phase diagrams of hydrogen with helium. The purpose of these models is to quantify the evolutionary effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan J. Fortney , W. B. Hubbard

The alignment of Saturn's magnetic pole with its rotation axis precludes the use of magnetic field measurements to determine its rotation period. The period was previously determined from radio measurements by the Voyager spacecraft to be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ravit Helled , Eli Galanti , Yohai Kaspi

We calculate the upper bounds of the population of theoretically stable Centaur orbits between Uranus and Neptune. These small bodies are on low-eccentricity, low-inclination orbits in two specific bands of semi-major axis, centred at…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Rosemary C. Dorsey , Michele T. Bannister , Samantha M. Lawler , Alex H. Parker

The search for accreted satellites in the Galactic disk is a challenging task, to which Gaia plays a crucial role in synergy with ground-based spectroscopic surveys. In 2021, Re Fiorentin et al. discovered five substructures with disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Paola Re Fiorentin , Alessandro Spagna , Mario G. Lattanzi , Michele Cignoni , Sara Vitali

Saturn's C ring contains multiple spiral patterns that appear to be density waves driven by periodic gravitational perturbations. In other parts of Saturn's rings, such waves are generated by Lindblad resonances with Saturn's various moons,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. M. Hedman , P. D. Nicholson