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Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) endeavors to adjust models trained on a source domain to perform well on a target domain without requiring additional annotations. In the context of domain adaptive semantic segmentation, which tackles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Wenlve Zhou , Zhiheng Zhou , Tianlei Wang , Delu Zeng

Learning-based methods for inverse problems, adapting to the data's inherent structure, have become ubiquitous in the last decade. Besides empirical investigations of their often remarkable performance, an increasing number of works…

Network traffic prediction techniques have attracted much attention since they are valuable for network congestion control and user experience improvement. While existing prediction techniques can achieve favorable performance when there is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Hui Ma , Kai Yang

Domain adaptation (DA) aims to transfer the knowledge of a well-labeled source domain to facilitate unlabeled target learning. When turning to specific tasks such as indoor (Wi-Fi) localization, it is essential to learn a cross-domain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Haifeng Xia , Pu Perry Wang , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Ye Wang , Philip Orlik , Zhengming Ding

We present a meta-learning framework for weakly supervised anomaly detection in videos, where the detector learns to adapt to unseen types of abnormal activities effectively when only video-level annotations of binary labels are available.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Jaeyoo Park , Junha Kim , Bohyung Han

Semantic segmentation models based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gained much attention in relation to remote sensing and have achieved remarkable performance for the extraction of buildings from high-resolution aerial images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Younghwan Na , Jun Hee Kim , Kyungsu Lee , Juhum Park , Jae Youn Hwang , Jihwan P. Choi

As advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) demonstrate unprecedented levels of performance in many critical applications, their vulnerability to attacks is still an open question. We consider evasion attacks at testing time against Deep…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Alesia Chernikova , Alina Oprea

This paper presents an effective and general data augmentation framework for medical image segmentation. We adopt a computationally efficient and data-efficient gradient-based meta-learning scheme to explicitly align the distribution of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Zeju Li , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Qi Dou , Chen Qin , Ben Glocker

State-of-the-art deep neural networks require large-scale labeled training data that is often expensive to obtain or not available for many tasks. Weak supervision in the form of domain-specific rules has been shown to be useful in such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Giannis Karamanolakis , Subhabrata Mukherjee , Guoqing Zheng , Ahmed Hassan Awadallah

Training data-driven approaches for complex industrial system health monitoring is challenging. When data on faulty conditions are rare or not available, the training has to be performed in a unsupervised manner. In addition, when the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-24 Gabriel Michau , Olga Fink

Training deep neural networks typically requires large amounts of labeled data which may be scarce or expensive to obtain for a particular target domain. As an alternative, we can leverage webly-supervised data (i.e. results from a public…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Andrew Kae , Yale Song

The aim of surface defect detection is to identify and localise abnormal regions on the surfaces of captured objects, a task that's increasingly demanded across various industries. Current approaches frequently fail to fulfil the extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Danijel Skočaj

In this paper, we present an adversarial unsupervised domain adaptation framework for object detection. Prior approaches utilize adversarial training based on cross entropy between the source and target domain distributions to learn a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Pengcheng Xu , Prudhvi Gurram , Gene Whipps , Rama Chellappa

Retinal vessel segmentation plays a key role in computer-aided screening, diagnosis, and treatment of various cardiovascular and ophthalmic diseases. Recently, deep learning-based retinal vessel segmentation algorithms have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Wei Feng , Lie Ju , Lin Wang , Kaimin Song , Xin Wang , Xin Zhao , Qingyi Tao , Zongyuan Ge

Hate speech is increasingly prevalent online, and its negative outcomes include increased prejudice, extremism, and even offline hate crime. Automatic detection of online hate speech can help us to better understand these impacts. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 John D Gallacher

Meta-reinforcement learning (meta-RL) is a promising framework for tackling challenging domains requiring efficient exploration. Existing meta-RL algorithms are characterized by low sample efficiency, and mostly focus on low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Zohar Rimon , Tom Jurgenson , Orr Krupnik , Gilad Adler , Aviv Tamar

Can meta-learning discover generic ways of processing time series (TS) from a diverse dataset so as to greatly improve generalization on new TS coming from different datasets? This work provides positive evidence to this using a broad…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Boris N. Oreshkin , Dmitri Carpov , Nicolas Chapados , Yoshua Bengio

The importance of building semantic parsers which can be applied to new domains and generate programs unseen at training has long been acknowledged, and datasets testing out-of-domain performance are becoming increasingly available.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Bailin Wang , Mirella Lapata , Ivan Titov

Machine learning is a powerful tool enabling full automation of a huge number of tasks without explicit programming. Despite recent progress of machine learning in different domains, these models have shown vulnerabilities when they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Mohammad Meymani , Roozbeh Razavi-Far

Annotating large scale datasets to train modern convolutional neural networks is prohibitively expensive and time-consuming for many real tasks. One alternative is to train the model on labeled synthetic datasets and apply it in the real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Yuhu Shan , Wen Feng Lu , Chee Meng Chew