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相关论文: Evolution of chirality in a multiphoton pair produ…

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The process of pair creation by a photon in a constant and homogeneous electromagnetic field of an arbitrary configuration is investigating. At high energy the correction to the standard quasiclassical approximation (SQA) has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 V. M. Katkov

Chirality manifests across multiple scales, yielding unique phenomena that break mirror symmetry. In chiral materials, unexpectedly large spin-filtering or photogalvanic effects have been observed even in materials composed of light…

Using the symmetry of the near-horizon geometry and applying quantum field theory of a complex scalar field, we study the spontaneous pair production of charged scalars from near-extremal rotating, electrically and/or magnetically charged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Jia-Rui Sun

According to the Schwinger mechanism, a uniform electric field brings about pair productions in vacuum; the relationship between the production rate and the electric field is different, depending on the dimension of the system. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Kazuhiro Yokota , Nobuyuki Imoto

The importance of the photon-photon pair production process ($\gamma+ \gamma^{\prime}\to e^{+}+e^{-}$) to form pair production cascades in pulsar polar caps is investigated within the framework of the Ruderman-Sutherland vacuum gap model.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bing Zhang , G. J. Qiao

Solutions to the backreaction equation in 1+1-dimensional semiclassical electrodynamics are obtained and analyzed when considering a time-varying homogeneous electric field initially generated by a classical electric current, coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Silvia Pla , Ian M. Newsome , Robert S. Link , Paul R. Anderson , Jose Navarro-Salas

We investigate electron-positron pair production from the vacuum in presence of a strong oscillating electric field with a multi-pulse structure and variable inter-pulse delay. The pair production probabilities are computed by numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Abhinav Jangir

We analytically investigate the Schwinger pair production in the de Sitter background by using {\em the uniform asymptotic approximation method}, and show that the equation of motion in general has two turning points, and the nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Jia-Jia Geng , Bao-Fei Li , Jiro Soda , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

We solve the time evolution of the density matrix both for fermions and bosons in the presence of a homogeneous but time dependent external electric field. The number of particles produced by the external field, as well as their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joakim Hallin , Per Liljenberg

The generation of the narrowband strong-correlated biphotons via spontaneous four-wave mixing can be effectively controlled and enhanced by an additional driving field which drives a transition with its upper level being a Rydberg state. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Ke-Shuang Cui , Xiao-Jun Zhang , Jin-Hui Wu

We study tunneling pair creation of W-Bosons by an external electric field on the Coulomb branch of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We use AdS/CFT holography to find a generalization of Schwinger's formula for the pair production rate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Konstantin Zarembo

The dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) predicts the generation of photons from the vacuum due to the parametric amplification of the quantum fluctuation of an electromagnetic field\cite{casimir1,casimir2}. The verification of such effect is…

We first demonstrate theoretically that the computational quantum field theory is equivalent to the quantum kinetic theory for pair creation in a spatially homogeneous and time-dependent electric field, then verify numerically their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Z. L. Li , C. Gong , Y. J. Li

High laser intensities enable the production of electron-positron pairs from bright gamma rays passing through strong fields. Potentially the most promising approach for all-optical experiments in the near term uses dense but higher…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Christopher Arran , Stuart Morris , Christopher P. Ridgers

Chiral anomaly and the novel quantum phenomena it induces have been widely studied for Dirac and Weyl fermions. In most typical cases, the Lorentz covariance is assumed and thus the linear dispersion relations are maintained. However, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Lan-Lan Gao , Xu-Guang Huang

We present an indepth investigation of certain aspects of the two level on resonant multiphoton approximation to pair production from vacuum in the presence of strong electromagnetic fields. Numerical computations strongly suggest that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Tsohantjis , S. Moustaizis , I. Ploumistakis

In the early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions chiral symmetry is restored temporarily. During this so-called chiral phase transition, the quark masses change from their constituent to their bare values. This mass shift leads…

We report the generation of a pseudovector electric current having imbalanced chirality in an electron-positron strongly magnetized gas in QED. It propagates along the external applied magnetic field B as a chiral magnetic effect in QED. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 J. L. Acosta Avalo , H. Perez Rojas

We investigate non-perturbative pair production from vacuum (the Schwinger effect) in the focal region of two counter-propagating, ultra-short laser pulses with sub-cycle structure. We use the quantum kinetic formulation to calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Gerald V. Dunne , Holger Gies

Massive Dirac particles are a superposition of left and right chiral components. Since chirality is not a conserved quantity, the free Dirac Hamiltonian evolution induces chiral quantum oscillations, a phenomenon related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alex E. Bernardini , Massimo Blasone
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