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In this paper we propose a comprehensive and scalable framework to build secure-by-design e-voting systems. Decentralization, transparency, determinism, and untamperability of votes are granted by dedicated smart contracts on a blockchain,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Antonio Russo , Antonio Fernández Anta , Maria Isabel González Vasco , Simon Pietro Romano

Blockchain assets are increasingly controlled by organizations rather than individuals. DAO treasuries, consortium wallets, and custodial exchanges rely on threshold authorization and multi-party key management, yet existing payment…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Minfeng Qi , Lin Zhong , Qin Wang

We proposed a new construction for contract wallets, smart contract applications that allow users to control their crypto assets. Users can manipulate their crypto assets by simply sending emails with no need to manage keys. These emails…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Sora Suegami , Kyohei Shibano

Electronic cash (e-cash) is a digital alternative to physical currency that allows anonymous transactions between users and merchants. Typically, coins in an e-cash scheme are only dispensed through a central bank. A drawback of this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Anrin Chakraborti , Qingzhao Zhang , Jingjia Peng , Morley Mao , Michael K. Reiter

In cloud computing, data processing is delegated to a remote party for efficiency and flexibility reasons. A practical user requirement usually is that the confidentiality and integrity of data processing needs to be protected. In the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Lamya Abdullah , Felix Freiling , Juan Quintero , Zinaida Benenson

Solidity smart contracts are programs that manage up to 2^160 users on a blockchain. Verifying a smart contract relative to all users is intractable due to state explosion. Existing solutions either restrict the number of users to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Scott Wesley , Maria Christakis , Jorge A. Navas , Richard Trefler , Valentin Wüstholz , Arie Gurfinkel

Ethereum smart contracts are executable programs, deployed on a peer-to-peer network and executed in a consensus-based fashion. Their bytecode is public, immutable and once deployed to the blockchain, cannot be patched anymore. As smart…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Konrad Weiss , Julian Schütte

With the recent rise of cryptocurrencies' popularity, the security and management of crypto-tokens have become critical. We have witnessed many attacks on users and providers, which have resulted in significant financial losses. To remedy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Ivan Homoliak , Dominik Breitenbacher , Ondrej Hujnak , Pieter Hartel , Alexander Binder , Pawel Szalachowski

The no-cloning theorem can be used as a basis for quantum money constructions which guarantee unconditionally unforgeable currency. Existing schemes, however, either (i) require long-term quantum memory and quantum communication between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Dmytro Gavinsky , Dar Gilboa , Siddhartha Jain , Dmitri Maslov , Jarrod R. McClean

Vehicular ad hoc networks allow vehicles to connect themselves as networks so that cars could communicate with each other. This paper introduces an anonymous communication scheme providing integrity protection, multi-level privacy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Yichen Jiang , Yi Ji , Tianhua Liu

The Ethereum blockchain as a decentralized platform is so successful that many applications deployed on it. However, for the inherent transparency properties and the lack of privacy, deploying a financial application on top of it is always…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Jie Xiong , Qi Wang

In this work, we present homomorphic encryption-based vaults (Haults), a permissioned privacy-preserving smart wallet protocol for VM-enabled blockchains that keeps users' balances confidential, as well as the amounts transacted to other…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Xavier Salleras

In this study, we overview the problems associated with the usability of cryptocurrency wallets, such as those used by ZCash, for end-users. The concept of "holistic privacy," where information leaks in one part of a system can violate the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Harry Halpin

Contracts are a well-established approach for describing and analyzing behavioral aspects of web service compositions. The theory of contracts comes equipped with a notion of compatibility between clients and servers that ensures that every…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-01-26 Maria Grazia Buscemi , Hernán Melgratti

We propose a new idea for public key quantum money. In the abstract sense, our bills are encoded as a joint eigenstate of a fixed system of commuting unitary operators. We perform some basic analysis of this black box system and show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Daniel M. Kane , Shahed Sharif , Alice Silverberg

Cryptocurrencies, led by bitcoin launched in 2009, have obtained wide attention due to the emerging Blockchain in recent years. Anonymous cryptocurrencies are highly essential since users want to preserve their privacy when conducting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Lingyue Zhang , Huilin Li , Yannan Li , Yanqi Zhao , Yong Yu

Enterprise AI backends increasingly admit heterogeneous execution requests across model deployment, inference, evaluation, data movement, and agentic workflows. In many systems, those requests arrive in service-specific shapes, which makes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Krti Tallam

Permissioned Blockchain has become quite popular with enterprises forming consortium since it prioritizes trust over privacy. One of the popular platforms for distributed ledger solution, Hyperledger Fabric, requires a transaction to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Subhra Mazumdar , Sushmita Ruj

In this paper, we show that by using inertial sensor data generated by a smart ring, worn on the finger, the user can be authenticated when making mobile payments or when knocking on a door (for access control). The proposed system can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Jack Sturgess , Simon Birnbach , Simon Eberz , Ivan Martinovic

Blockchain market value peaked at $3 trillion, fell to $1 trillion, then recovered to $1.5 trillion and is rising again. Blockchain accounts secure most on-chain assets in this huge market (Web-12). This paper initiates a universal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-31 Huifeng Jiao , Nathapon Udomlertsakul , Anukul Tamprasirt