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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language understanding and generation across various domains, including medicine. We present a comprehensive evaluation of GPT-4, a state-of-the-art LLM, on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Harsha Nori , Nicholas King , Scott Mayer McKinney , Dean Carignan , Eric Horvitz

Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered considerable interest within both academic and industrial. Yet, the application of LLMs to graph data remains under-explored. In this study, we evaluate the capabilities of four LLMs in addressing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Chang Liu , Bo Wu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing thanks to their ability to reuse knowledge acquired on massive text corpora on a wide variety of downstream tasks, with minimal (if any) tuning steps.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Flavio Petruzzellis , Alberto Testolin , Alessandro Sperduti

This study systematically evaluated the mathematical reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) using the 2026 Korean College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT) Mathematics section, ensuring a completely contamination-free…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Goun Pyeon , Inbum Heo , Jeesu Jung , Taewook Hwang , Hyuk Namgoong , Hyein Seo , Yerim Han , Eunbin Kim , Hyeonseok Kang , Sangkeun Jung

In this paper, we present a novel approach for distilling math word problem solving capabilities from large language models (LLMs) into smaller, more efficient student models. Our approach is designed to consider the student model's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Zhenwen Liang , Wenhao Yu , Tanmay Rajpurohit , Peter Clark , Xiangliang Zhang , Ashwin Kaylan

The recently released GPT-4 Code Interpreter has demonstrated remarkable proficiency in solving challenging math problems, primarily attributed to its ability to seamlessly reason with natural language, generate code, execute code, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Ke Wang , Houxing Ren , Aojun Zhou , Zimu Lu , Sichun Luo , Weikang Shi , Renrui Zhang , Linqi Song , Mingjie Zhan , Hongsheng Li

Large language models (LLMs) have pushed the limits of natural language understanding and exhibited excellent problem-solving ability. Despite the great success, most existing open-source LLMs (e.g., LLaMA-2) are still far away from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Longhui Yu , Weisen Jiang , Han Shi , Jincheng Yu , Zhengying Liu , Yu Zhang , James T. Kwok , Zhenguo Li , Adrian Weller , Weiyang Liu

Clinical calculators are widely used, and large language models (LLMs) make it possible to engage them using natural language. We demonstrate a purpose-built chatbot that leverages software implementations of verifiable clinical calculators…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Niranjan Kumar , Farid Seifi , Marisa Conte , Allen Flynn

Despite the remarkable success of Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) across various domains, understanding and enhancing their mathematical capabilities remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we conduct a rigorous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Guhao Feng , Kai Yang , Yuntian Gu , Xinyue Ai , Shengjie Luo , Jiacheng Sun , Di He , Zhenguo Li , Liwei Wang

This study explores the application of Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4, in the analysis of classroom dialogue, a crucial research task for both teaching diagnosis and quality improvement. Recognizing the knowledge-intensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yun Long , Haifeng Luo , Yu Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have limited performance when solving arithmetic reasoning tasks and often provide incorrect answers. Unlike natural language understanding, math problems typically have a single correct answer, making the task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Shima Imani , Liang Du , Harsh Shrivastava

Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 and PaLM-2 has brought significant advancements in addressing math reasoning problems. In particular, OpenAI's latest version of GPT-4, known as GPT-4 Code Interpreter, shows…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Aojun Zhou , Ke Wang , Zimu Lu , Weikang Shi , Sichun Luo , Zipeng Qin , Shaoqing Lu , Anya Jia , Linqi Song , Mingjie Zhan , Hongsheng Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown excellent performance in language understanding, text generation, code synthesis, and many other tasks, while they still struggle in complex multi-step reasoning problems, such as mathematical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Haolong Li , Yu Ma , Yinqi Zhang , Chen Ye , Jie Chen

The progress of Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT raises the question of how they can be integrated into education. One hope is that they can support mathematics learning, including word-problem solving. Since LLMs can handle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Anselm R. Strohmaier , Wim Van Dooren , Kathrin Seßler , Brian Greer , Lieven Verschaffel

This paper studies recent developments in large language models' (LLM) abilities to pass assessments in introductory and intermediate Python programming courses at the postsecondary level. The emergence of ChatGPT resulted in heated debates…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Jaromir Savelka , Arav Agarwal , Marshall An , Chris Bogart , Majd Sakr

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) in mathematical reasoning has become a cornerstone of related research, demonstrating the intelligence of these models and enabling potential practical applications through their advanced performance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Kathrin Seßler , Yao Rong , Emek Gözlüklü , Enkelejda Kasneci

With the recent rise of widely successful deep learning models, there is emerging interest among professionals in various math and science communities to see and evaluate the state-of-the-art models' abilities to collaborate on finding or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Sophia Gu

Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have received immense interest for their general-purpose language understanding and, in particular, their ability to generate high-quality text or computer code. For many professions, LLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Simon Frieder , Julius Berner , Philipp Petersen , Thomas Lukasiewicz

During 2024 and 2025 the discussion about the theorem-proving capabilities of large language models started reporting interesting success stories, mostly to do with difficult exercises (such as problems from the International Mathematical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Hieu Le Duc , Leo Liberti

Mathematical reasoning is an important capability of large language models~(LLMs) for real-world applications. To enhance this capability, existing work either collects large-scale math-related texts for pre-training, or relies on stronger…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Kun Zhou , Beichen Zhang , Jiapeng Wang , Zhipeng Chen , Wayne Xin Zhao , Jing Sha , Zhichao Sheng , Shijin Wang , Ji-Rong Wen