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相关论文: Prototype-based Dataset Comparison

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The task of dataset distillation aims to find a small set of synthetic images such that training a model on them reproduces the performance of the same model trained on a much larger dataset of real samples. Existing distillation methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 George Cazenavette , Antonio Torralba , Vincent Sitzmann

Combining the results of different search engines in order to improve upon their performance has been the subject of many research papers. This has become known as the "Data Fusion" task, and has great promise in dealing with the vast…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Weinan Huang , Junyi Chen , Lei Meng , David Lillis

Recent work has compared neural network representations via similarity-based analyses to improve model interpretation. The quality of a similarity measure is typically evaluated by its success in assigning a high score to representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Adir Rahamim , Yonatan Belinkov

Recent years have witnessed an abundance of new publications and approaches on meta-learning. This community-wide enthusiasm has sparked great insights but has also created a plethora of seemingly different frameworks, which can be hard to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Wei-Lun Chao , Han-Jia Ye , De-Chuan Zhan , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Methods for quantifying the similarity of datasets are relevant in applications where two or more datasets, or their underlying distributions, need to be compared, ranging from two- and k-sample testing to applications in machine learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Marieke Stolte , Jörg Rahnenführer , Andrea Bommert

Identifying meaningful concepts in large data sets can provide valuable insights into engineering design problems. Concept identification aims at identifying non-overlapping groups of design instances that are similar in a joint space of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Felix Lanfermann , Sebastian Schmitt , Patricia Wollstadt

Few-shot learning aims to recognize novel classes with few examples. Pre-training based methods effectively tackle the problem by pre-training a feature extractor and then fine-tuning it through the nearest centroid based meta-learning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Baoquan Zhang , Xutao Li , Yunming Ye , Shanshan Feng

When we are faced with challenging image classification tasks, we often explain our reasoning by dissecting the image, and pointing out prototypical aspects of one class or another. The mounting evidence for each of the classes helps us…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Chaofan Chen , Oscar Li , Chaofan Tao , Alina Jade Barnett , Jonathan Su , Cynthia Rudin

Concept-based interpretability methods aim to explain deep neural network model predictions using a predefined set of semantic concepts. These methods evaluate a trained model on a new, "probe" dataset and correlate model predictions with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Vikram V. Ramaswamy , Sunnie S. Y. Kim , Ruth Fong , Olga Russakovsky

Since its beginning visual recognition research has tried to capture the huge variability of the visual world in several image collections. The number of available datasets is still progressively growing together with the amount of samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Tatiana Tommasi , Tinne Tuytelaars , Barbara Caputo

Open-set few-shot image classification aims to train models using a small amount of labeled data, enabling them to achieve good generalization when confronted with unknown environments. Existing methods mainly use visual information from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Kexuan Shi , Zhuang Qi , Jingjing Zhu , Lei Meng , Yaochen Zhang , Haibei Huang , Xiangxu Meng

It is commonly acknowledged that the availability of the huge amount of (training) data is one of the most important factors for many recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI). However, datasets are often designed for specific tasks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Trung-Kien Tran , Anh Le-Tuan , Manh Nguyen-Duc , Jicheng Yuan , Danh Le-Phuoc

Unsupervised machine learning, and in particular data clustering, is a powerful approach for the analysis of datasets and identification of characteristic features occurring throughout a dataset. It is gaining popularity across scientific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Maria El Abbassi , Jan Overbeck , Oliver Braun , Michel Calame , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Mickael L. Perrin

In meta-learning approaches, it is difficult for a practitioner to make sense of what kind of representations the model employs. Without this ability, it can be difficult to both understand what the model knows as well as to make meaningful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Pedro Sandoval-Segura , Wallace Lawson

Visual recognition tasks are often limited to dealing with a small subset of classes simply because the labels for the remaining classes are unavailable. We are interested in identifying novel concepts in a dataset through representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Geeho Kim , Junoh Kang , Bohyung Han

Due to the high inter-class similarity caused by the complex composition and the co-existing objects across scenes, numerous studies have explored object semantic knowledge within scenes to improve scene recognition. However, a resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Chuanxin Song , Hanbo Wu , Xin Ma , Yibin Li

Machine learning-based Deepfake detection models have achieved impressive results on benchmark datasets, yet their performance often deteriorates significantly when evaluated on out-of-distribution data. In this work, we investigate an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Haroon Wahab , Hassan Ugail , Lujain Jaleel

Measuring inter-dataset similarity is an important task in machine learning and data mining with various use cases and applications. Existing methods for measuring inter-dataset similarity are computationally expensive, limited, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Muhammad Rajabinasab , Anton D. Lautrup , Arthur Zimek

Advances in dataset analysis techniques have enabled more sophisticated approaches to analyzing and characterizing training data instances, often categorizing data based on attributes such as ``difficulty''. In this work, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Mohammad Reza Modarres , Sina Abbasi , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar

Controllable summarization aims to provide summaries that take into account user-specified aspects and preferences to better assist them with their information need, as opposed to the standard summarization setup which build a single…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Mounica Maddela , Mayank Kulkarni , Daniel Preotiuc-Pietro