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We propose a network for Congested Scene Recognition called CSRNet to provide a data-driven and deep learning method that can understand highly congested scenes and perform accurate count estimation as well as present high-quality density…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Yuhong Li , Xiaofan Zhang , Deming Chen

In high-dimensional data settings, additional information on the features is often available. Examples of such external information in omics research are: (a) p-values from a previous study, (b) a summary of prior information, and (c) omics…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Magnus M. Münch , Carel F. W. Peeters , Aad W. van der Vaart , Mark A. van de Wiel

Traditional intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearings work well only under a common assumption that the labeled training data (source domain) and unlabeled testing data (target domain) are drawn from the same distribution. However, in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-10 Bo Zhang , Wei Li , Jie Hao , Xiao-Li Li , Meng Zhang

With the rapid advances of autonomous driving, it becomes critical to equip its sensing system with more holistic 3D perception. However, existing works focus on parsing either the objects (e.g. cars and pedestrians) or scenes (e.g. trees…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Fangzhou Hong , Hui Zhou , Xinge Zhu , Hongsheng Li , Ziwei Liu

While deep learning-based classification is generally tackled using standardized approaches, a wide variety of techniques are employed for regression. In computer vision, one particularly popular such technique is that of confidence-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Fredrik K. Gustafsson , Martin Danelljan , Goutam Bhat , Thomas B. Schön

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) plays a crucial role in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, particularly from industrial outputs. Using seismic monitoring can aid in an accurate and robust monitoring system to ensure the effectiveness of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Xinquan Huang , Fu Wang , Tariq Alkhalifah

In the literature, two series of models have been proposed to address prediction problems including classification and regression. Simple models, such as generalized linear models, have ordinary performance but strong interpretability on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Jingbo Shang , Meng Jiang , Wenzhu Tong , Jinfeng Xiao , Jian Peng , Jiawei Han

Systems exhibiting nonlinear dynamics, including but not limited to chaos, are ubiquitous across Earth Sciences such as Meteorology, Hydrology, Climate and Ecology, as well as Biology such as neural and cardiac processes. However, System…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Nishant Yadav , Sai Ravela , Auroop R. Ganguly

Electron-neutral scattering cross sections are fundamental quantities in simulations of low temperature plasmas used for many technological applications today. From these microscopic cross sections, several macro-scale quantities (called…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Vishrut Jetly , Bhaskar Chaudhury

The availability of residential electric demand profiles data, enabled by the large-scale deployment of smart metering infrastructure, has made it possible to perform more accurate analysis of electricity consumption patterns. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Mayank Jain , Tarek AlSkaif , Soumyabrata Dev

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are deep learning frameworks which are well-known for their notable performance in classification tasks. Hence, many skeleton-based action recognition and segmentation (SBARS) algorithms benefit from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Babak Hosseini , Romain Montagne , Barbara Hammer

Unsupervised machine learning, and in particular data clustering, is a powerful approach for the analysis of datasets and identification of characteristic features occurring throughout a dataset. It is gaining popularity across scientific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Maria El Abbassi , Jan Overbeck , Oliver Braun , Michel Calame , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Mickael L. Perrin

In this project, we present a deep neural network (DNN)-based biophysics model that uses multi-scale and uniform topological and electrostatic features to predict protein properties, such as Coulomb energies or solvation energies. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Elyssa Sliheet , Md Abu Talha , Weihua Geng

Effective network state classification is a primary task for ensuring network security and optimizing performance. Existing deep learning models have shown considerable progress in this area. Some methods excel at analyzing the complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yuan Gao , Xuelong Wang , Zhenguo Dong , Yong Zhang

This paper introduces a new methodology for extreme spatial dependence structure selection. It is based on deep learning techniques, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks -CNNs. Two schemes are considered: in the first scheme, the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Manaf Ahmed , Véronique Maume-Deschamps , Pierre Ribereau

Materials representation plays a key role in machine learning based prediction of materials properties and new materials discovery. Currently both graph and 3D voxel representation methods are based on the heterogeneous elements of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Yong Zhao , Kunpeng Yuan , Yinqiao Liu , Steph-Yves Louis , Ming Hu , Jianjun Hu

Effectively analyzing online review data is essential across industries. However, many existing studies are limited to specific domains and languages or depend on supervised learning approaches that require large-scale labeled datasets. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jiin Park , Misuk Kim

Embodied carbon footprint modeling has become an area of growing interest due to its significant contribution to carbon emissions in computing. However, the deterministic nature of the existing models fail to account for the spatial and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Xuesi Chen , Leo Han , Anvita Bhagavathula , Udit Gupta

We present data driven deep learning models for forecasting and monitoring amine emissions and key performance parameters in amine-based post-combustion carbon capture systems. Using operational data from the CESAR1 solvent campaign at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Lokendra Poudel , David Tincher , Duy-Nhat Phan , Rahul Bhowmik

Recently, several clustering algorithms have been used to solve variety of problems from different discipline. This dissertation aims to address different challenging tasks in computer vision and pattern recognition by casting the problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Yonatan Tariku Tesfaye