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Automatic detection of polyps is challenging because different polyps vary greatly, while the changes between polyps and their analogues are small. The state-of-the-art methods are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Jianwei Xu , Ran Zhao , Yizhou Yu , Qingwei Zhang , Xianzhang Bian , Jun Wang , Zhizheng Ge , Dahong Qian

Solving medical imaging data scarcity through semantic image generation has attracted growing attention in recent years. However, existing generative models mainly focus on synthesizing whole-organ or large-tissue structures, showing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-19 Jiahao Xia , Yutao Hu , Yaolei Qi , Zhenliang Li , Wenqi Shao , Junjun He , Ying Fu , Longjiang Zhang , Guanyu Yang

In order to take advantage of AI solutions in endoscopy diagnostics, we must overcome the issue of limited annotations. These limitations are caused by the high privacy concerns in the medical field and the requirement of getting aid from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-12 Roman Macháček , Leila Mozaffari , Zahra Sepasdar , Sravanthi Parasa , Pål Halvorsen , Michael A. Riegler , Vajira Thambawita

Accurate medical image segmentation is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment planning but is often challenged by domain shifts caused by variations in imaging devices, acquisition conditions, and patient-specific attributes.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-06 Jie Bao , Zhixin Zhou , Wen Jung Li , Rui Luo

Multi-centre colonoscopy images from various medical centres exhibit distinct complicating factors and overlays that impact the image content, contingent on the specific acquisition centre. Existing Deep Segmentation networks struggle to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-31 Valentina Corbetta , Regina Beets-Tan , Wilson Silva

Polyp segmentation plays a pivotal role in colorectal cancer diagnosis. Recently, the emergence of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) has introduced unprecedented potential for polyp segmentation, leveraging its powerful pre-training…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Huiqian Li , Dingwen Zhang , Jieru Yao , Longfei Han , Zhongyu Li , Junwei Han

Lung cancer has been one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide for years. With the emergence of deep learning, computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) models based on learning algorithms can accelerate the nodule screening…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-03 Xuan Zhao , Benjamin Hou

Colonoscopy is widely recognised as the gold standard procedure for the early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC). Segmentation is valuable for two significant clinical applications, namely lesion detection and classification, providing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Edward Sanderson , Bogdan J. Matuszewski

Early identification and removal of polyps can reduce the risk of developing colorectal cancer. However, the diverse morphologies, complex backgrounds and often concealed nature of polyps make polyp segmentation in colonoscopy images highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Yanguang Sun , Hengmin Zhang , Jianjun Qian , Jian Yang , Lei Luo

Automated cell segmentation in microscopy images is essential for biomedical research, yet conventional methods are labor-intensive and prone to error. While deep learning-based approaches have proven effective, they often require large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Rüveyda Yilmaz , Kaan Keven , Yuli Wu , Johannes Stegmaier

Accurate detection of polyps is of critical importance for the early and intermediate stages of colorectal cancer diagnosis. Compared to static images, dynamic colonoscopy videos provide more comprehensive visual information, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Zilin Chen , Shengnan Lu

Medical professionals, especially those in training, often depend on visual reference materials to support an accurate diagnosis and develop pattern recognition skills. However, existing resources may lack the diversity and accessibility…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Kanishk Choudhary

Colonoscopy, currently the most efficient and recognized colon polyp detection technology, is necessary for early screening and prevention of colorectal cancer. However, due to the varying size and complex morphological features of colonic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Jinfeng Wang , Qiming Huang , Feilong Tang , Jia Meng , Jionglong Su , Sifan Song

Despite the increasing use of deep learning in medical image segmentation, the limited availability of annotated training data remains a major challenge due to the time-consuming data acquisition and privacy regulations. In the context of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Aghiles Kebaili , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Pierre Vera , Su Ruan

We present an image translation approach to generate augmented data for mitigating data imbalances in a dataset of histopathology images of colorectal polyps, adenomatous tumors that can lead to colorectal cancer if left untreated. By…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-15 Jerry Wei , Arief Suriawinata , Louis Vaickus , Bing Ren , Xiaoying Liu , Jason Wei , Saeed Hassanpour

Colon polyps are considered important precursors for colorectal cancer. Automatic segmentation of colon polyps can significantly reduce the misdiagnosis of colon cancer and improve physician annotation efficiency. While many methods have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Yuheng Li , Mingzhe Hu , Xiaofeng Yang

Deep learning models have been proposed for automatic polyp detection and precise segmentation of polyps during colonoscopy procedures. Although these state-of-the-art models achieve high performance, they often require a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Tugberk Erol , Tuba Caglikantar , Duygu Sarikaya

Segmenting polyps in colonoscopy images is essential for the early identification and diagnosis of colorectal cancer, a significant cause of worldwide cancer deaths. Prior deep learning based models such as Attention based variation, UNet…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Al Mohimanul Islam , Sadia Shakiba Bhuiyan , Mysun Mashira , Md. Rayhan Ahmed , Salekul Islam , Swakkhar Shatabda

Medical vision foundation models remain limited in downstream tasks, particularly volumetric medical image segmentation. While fine-tuning on labeled target-domain data improves performance, existing approaches typically rely on randomly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Jin Yang , Daniel S. Marcus , Aristeidis Sotiras

Accurate segmentation of colorectal polyps in colonoscopy images is crucial for effective diagnosis and management of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, current deep learning-based methods primarily rely on fusing RGB information across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Wenhao Xu , Rongtao Xu , Changwei Wang , Xiuli Li , Shibiao Xu , Li Guo