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相关论文: Indexing Irises by Intrinsic Dimension

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The Intrinsic Dimension (ID) is a key concept in unsupervised learning and feature selection, as it is a lower bound to the number of variables which are necessary to describe a system. However, in almost any real-world dataset the ID…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Antonio Di Noia , Iuri Macocco , Aldo Glielmo , Alessandro Laio , Antonietta Mira

This paper proposes the first, known to us, open source presentation attack detection (PAD) solution to distinguish between authentic iris images (possibly wearing clear contact lenses) and irises with textured contact lenses. This software…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Joseph McGrath , Kevin W. Bowyer , Adam Czajka

In recent years, mobile Internet has accelerated the proliferation of smart mobile development. The mobile payment, mobile security and privacy protection have become the focus of widespread attention. Iris recognition becomes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Siming Zheng , Rahmita Wirza O. K. Rahmat , Fatimah Khalid , Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin

Analyzing large volumes of high-dimensional data is an issue of fundamental importance in data science, molecular simulations and beyond. Several approaches work on the assumption that the important content of a dataset belongs to a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-20 Elena Facco , Maria d'Errico , Alex Rodriguez , Alessandro Laio

In this work we test the ability of deep learning methods to provide an end-to-end mapping between low and high resolution images applying it to the iris recognition problem. Here, we propose the use of two deep learning single-image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Eduardo Ribeiro , Andreas Uhl , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Reuben A. Farrugia

Blind iris images, which result from unknown degradation during the process of iris recognition at long distances, often lead to decreased iris recognition rates. Currently, little existing literature offers a solution to this problem. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Qi Xiong , Xinman Zhang , Jun Shen

Iris segmentation and localization in non-cooperative environment is challenging due to illumination variations, long distances, moving subjects and limited user cooperation, etc. Traditional methods often suffer from poor performance when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Caiyong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yunfan Liu , Ran He , Zhenan Sun

This paper addresses the following questions pertaining to the intrinsic dimensionality of any given image representation: (i) estimate its intrinsic dimensionality, (ii) develop a deep neural network based non-linear mapping, dubbed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Sixue Gong , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti , Anil K. Jain

Most iris recognition pipelines involve three stages: segmenting into iris/non-iris pixels, normalization the iris region to a fixed area, and extracting relevant features for comparison. Given recent advances in deep learning it is prudent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Sohaib Ahmad , Benjamin Fuller

Approximately 0.01 % of all Si IV 1394 A spectra sampled in 2013 and 2014 by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) have IRIS burst profiles. However, these events are not evenly distributed across datasets with 19.31 % of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 C. J. Nelson , L. Kleint

One of the founding paradigms of machine learning is that a small number of variables is often sufficient to describe high-dimensional data. The minimum number of variables required is called the intrinsic dimension (ID) of the data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-14 Michele Allegra , Elena Facco , Francesco Denti , Alessandro Laio , Antonietta Mira

High-dimensional data are ubiquitous in contemporary science and finding methods to compress them is one of the primary goals of machine learning. Given a dataset lying in a high-dimensional space (in principle hundreds to several thousands…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Vittorio Erba , Marco Gherardi , Pietro Rotondo

Iris recognition is used in many applications around the world, with enrollment sizes as large as over one billion persons in India's Aadhaar program. Large enrollment sizes can require special optimizations in order to achieve fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Andrey Kuehlkamp , Kevin Bowyer

This paper offers three new, open-source, deep learning-based iris segmentation methods, and the methodology how to use irregular segmentation masks in a conventional Gabor-wavelet-based iris recognition. To train and validate the methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Daniel Kerrigan , Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Kevin Bowyer

This paper presents a method for segmenting iris images obtained from the deceased subjects, by training a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) designed for the purpose of semantic segmentation. Post-mortem iris recognition has recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka

Estimating the intrinsic dimensionality (ID) of data is a fundamental problem in machine learning and computer vision, providing insight into the true degrees of freedom underlying high-dimensional observations. Existing methods often rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Eng-Jon Ong , Omer Bobrowski , Gesine Reinert , Primoz Skraba

Iris authentication algorithms have achieved impressive recognition performance, making them highly promising for real-world applications such as border control, citizen identification, and both criminal investigations and commercial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Geetanjali Sharma , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Biometric technologies are the foundation of personal identification systems. It provides an identification based on a unique feature possessed by the individual. This paper provides a walkthrough for image acquisition, segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 S. Nithyanandam , K. S. Gayathri , P. L. K. Priyadarshini

Accurate estimation of Intrinsic Dimensionality (ID) is of crucial importance in many data mining and machine learning tasks, including dimensionality reduction, outlier detection, similarity search and subspace clustering. However, since…

Generating iris images which look realistic is both an interesting and challenging problem. Most of the classical statistical models are not powerful enough to capture the complicated texture representation in iris images, and therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi