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In this work, we propose to study the performance of a model trained with a sentence embedding regression loss component for the Automated Audio Captioning task. This task aims to build systems that can describe audio content with a single…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Etienne Labbé , Julien Pinquier , Thomas Pellegrini

Speech classification tasks often require powerful language understanding models to grasp useful features, which becomes problematic when limited training data is available. To attain superior classification performance, we propose to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Nicolae-Catalin Ristea , Andrei Anghel , Radu Tudor Ionescu

This study assesses deep learning models for audio classification in a clinical setting with the constraint of small datasets reflecting real-world prospective data collection. We analyze CNNs, including DenseNet and ConvNeXt, alongside…

Representation learning from unlabeled data has been of major interest in artificial intelligence research. While self-supervised speech representation learning has been popular in the speech research community, very few works have…

With the rapid development of speech conversion and speech synthesis algorithms, automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are vulnerable to spoofing attacks. In recent years, researchers had proposed a number of anti-spoofing methods…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Qiaowei Ma , Jinghui Zhong , Yitao Yang , Weiheng Liu , Ying Gao , Wing W. Y. Ng

Recently, end-to-end models have been widely used in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Two of the most representative approaches are connectionist temporal classification (CTC) and attention-based encoder-decoder (AED) models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Ruchao Fan , Wei Chu , Peng Chang , Abeer Alwan

We propose a unified framework for low resource automatic speech recognition tasks named meta audio concatenation (MAC). It is easy to implement and can be carried out in extremely low resource environments. Mathematically, we give a clear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Zeping Min , Qian Ge , Zhong Li , Weinan E

Accent Conversion (AC) seeks to change the accent of speech from one (source) to another (target) while preserving the speech content and speaker identity. However, many AC approaches rely on source-target parallel speech data. We propose a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Yi Zhou , Zhizheng Wu , Mingyang Zhang , Xiaohai Tian , Haizhou Li

This technical report describes the system participating to the Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events (DCASE) 2020 Challenge, Task 6: automated audio captioning. Our submission focuses on solving two indeterminacy…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-02 Yuma Koizumi , Daiki Takeuchi , Yasunori Ohishi , Noboru Harada , Kunio Kashino

In recent years, advancements in representation learning and language models have propelled Automated Captioning (AC) to new heights, enabling the generation of human-level descriptions. Leveraging these advancements, we propose AVCap, an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Jongsuk Kim , Jiwon Shin , Junmo Kim

This study introduces a novel training paradigm, audio difference learning, for improving audio captioning. The fundamental concept of the proposed learning method is to create a feature representation space that preserves the relationship…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Tatsuya Komatsu , Yusuke Fujita , Kazuya Takeda , Tomoki Toda

Accent classification or AC is a task to predict the accent type of an input utterance, and it can be used as a preliminary step toward accented speech recognition and accent conversion. Existing studies have often achieved such…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-02 Chihiro Watanabe , Hirokazu Kameoka

Audio captioning aims to generate text descriptions from environmental sounds. One challenge of audio captioning is the difficulty of the generalization due to the lack of audio-text paired training data. In this work, we propose a simple…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-05 Minkyu Kim , Kim Sung-Bin , Tae-Hyun Oh

We present the first approach to automated audio captioning. We employ an encoder-decoder scheme with an alignment model in between. The input to the encoder is a sequence of log mel-band energies calculated from an audio file, while the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Konstantinos Drossos , Sharath Adavanne , Tuomas Virtanen

Video-to-Text (VTT) is the task of automatically generating descriptions for short audio-visual video clips, which can support visually impaired people to understand scenes of a YouTube video for instance. Transformer architectures have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Philipp Harzig , Moritz Einfalt , Rainer Lienhart

Detailed captions that accurately reflect the characteristics of a music piece can enrich music databases and drive forward research in music AI. This paper introduces a multi-task music captioning model, SonicVerse, that integrates caption…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Anuradha Chopra , Abhinaba Roy , Dorien Herremans

Sequence-to-sequence models have shown promising improvements on the temporal task of video captioning, but they optimize word-level cross-entropy loss during training. First, using policy gradient and mixed-loss methods for reinforcement…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Ramakanth Pasunuru , Mohit Bansal

Self-supervised audio representation learning offers an attractive alternative for obtaining generic audio embeddings, capable to be employed into various downstream tasks. Published approaches that consider both audio and words/tags…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Xavier Favory , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen , Xavier Serra

In recent years, Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) has been investigated mainly transforming the speech signal into spectrograms that are then classified using Convolutional Neural Networks pretrained on generic images and fine tuned with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 A. Arezzo , S. Berretti

In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate streaming speech recognition model based on the FastConformer architecture. We adapted the FastConformer architecture for streaming applications through: (1) constraining both the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Vahid Noroozi , Somshubra Majumdar , Ankur Kumar , Jagadeesh Balam , Boris Ginsburg