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We study the effects of modifying the expansions history of the Universe on Dark Matter freezeout. We derived a modified Boltzmann equation for freeze-out for an arbitrary energy density in the early Universe and provide an analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Alexandre Poulin

We revise the dynamics of interacting vector-like dark energy, a theoretical framework proposed to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe. By investigating the interaction between vector-like dark energy and dark matter, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Carlos Rodriguez-Benites , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Manuel Alva-Morales

Modern Cosmology offers us a great understanding of the universe with striking precision, made possible by the modern technologies of the newest generations of telescopes. The standard cosmological model, however, is not absent of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Rafael J. F. Marcondes

We investigate cosmological constraints on an energy density contribution of elastic dark matter self-interactions characterized by the mass of the exchange particle and coupling constant. Because of the expansion behaviour in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The interacting and holographic dark energy models involve two important quantities. One is the characteristic size of the holographic bound and the other is the coupling term of the interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bo Hu , Yi Ling

If the dark matter is produced in the early universe prior to Big Bang nucleosynthesis, a modified cosmological history can drastically affect the abundance of relic dark matter particles. Here, we assume that an additional species to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Francesco D'Eramo , Nicolas Fernandez , Stefano Profumo

Particle creation (or annihilation) mechanisms, described by either quantum field theoretical models, or by the thermodynamics of irreversible processes, play an important role in the evolution of the early Universe, like, for example, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 T. Harko , K. Asadi , H. Moshafi , H. Sheikhahmadi

We investigate cosmological implications of an energy density contribution arising by elastic dark matter self-interactions. Its scaling behaviour shows that it can be the dominant energy contribution in the early universe. Constraints from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Coupling dark matter to light new particles is an attractive way to combine thermal production with strong velocity-dependent self-interactions. Here we point out that in such models the dark matter annihilation rate is generically enhanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Parampreet Walia

In this conference paper, we consider effective field theories of non-relativistic dark matter particles interacting with a light force mediator in the early expanding universe. We present a general framework, where to account in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Simone Biondini , Nora Brambilla , Gramos Qerimi , Antonio Vairo

Interactions between dark matter and dark energy with a given equation of state are known to modify the cosmic dynamics. On the other hand, the strength of these interactions is subject to strong observational constraints. Here we discuss a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Winfried Zimdahl

We explore a model of interacting dark energy where the dark energy density is related by the holographic principle to the Hubble parameter, and the decay of the dark energy into matter occurs at a rate comparable to the current value of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Micheal S. Berger , Hamed Shojaei

Any non-gravitational coupling between dark matter and dark energy modifies the cosmological dynamics. Interactions in the dark sector are considered to be relevant to address the coincidence problem. Moreover, in various models the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. Zimdahl

It is found by Cai and Su that the interaction between dark energy and cold dark matter is likely to change the sign during the cosmological evolution. Motivated by this, we suggest a new form of interaction between dark energy and dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Cheng-Yi Sun , Rui-Hong Yue

If dark energy interacts with dark matter, there is a change in the background evolution of the universe, since the dark matter density no longer evolves as a^{-3}. In addition, the non-gravitational interaction affects the growth of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Gabriela Caldera-Cabral , Roy Maartens , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We investigate the characteristic modifications in the evolving cosmological perturbations when dark energy interacts with dust-like matter, causing the latter's background energy density fall off with time faster than usual. Focusing in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

The current accelerated expansion of our universe could be due to an unknown energy component (dark energy) or a modification to general relativity (modified gravity). In the literature, it has been proposed that combining the probes of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hao Wei , Shuang Nan Zhang

In our present work, we study the evolution of the universe by assuming an interacting dark energy model, where dark energy interacts with matter. Basing on this model, first we calculated the dark energy density parameter and using this we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Debasis Sahu , Bibekananda Nayak

We propose an alternative scenario for the dark matter generation from an evolving cosmological constant which interacts with the dominant background in certain intermediate phase of the universe, and relaxes to the observed small value at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Murli Manohar Verma

Recent observations from PAMELA, FERMI, and ATIC point to a new source of high energy cosmic rays. If these signals are due to annihilating dark matter, then the annihilation cross section in the present day must be substantially larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Matthew R. Buckley Patrick J. Fox
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