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The field of remote-sensing image classification has seen immense progress with the rise of convolutional neural networks, and more recently, through vision transformers. These models, with their self-attention mechanism, can effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Maitreya Shelare , Neha Shigvan , Atharva Satam , Poonam Sonar

While convolutional neural networks are dominating the field of computer vision, one usually does not have access to the large amount of domain-relevant data needed for their training. It thus became common to use available synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Benjamin Planche , Sergey Zakharov , Ziyan Wu , Andreas Hutter , Harald Kosch , Slobodan Ilic

Diffusion models (DMs) are a class of generative machine learning methods that sample a target distribution by transforming samples of a trivial (often Gaussian) distribution using a learned stochastic differential equation. In standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Luke Causer , Grant M. Rotskoff , Juan P. Garrahan

Large-scale terrain generation remains a labor-intensive task in computer graphics. We introduce Geodiffussr, a flow-matching pipeline that synthesizes text-guided texture maps while strictly adhering to a supplied Digital Elevation Map…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Tai Inui , Alexander Matsumura , Edgar Simo-Serra

This work introduces NetDiff, an expressive graph denoising diffusion probabilistic architecture that generates wireless ad hoc network link topologies. Such networks, with directional antennas, can achieve unmatched performance when the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Félix Marcoccia , Cédric Adjih , Paul Mühlethaler

This study presents a generative optimization framework based on a guided denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) that leverages surrogate gradients to generate heat sink designs minimizing pressure drop while maintaining surface…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Hadi Keramati , Morteza Sadeghi , Rajeev K. Jaiman

The simulation of discrete karst networks presents a significant challenge due to the complexity of the physicochemical processes occurring within various geological and hydrogeological contexts over extended periods. This complex interplay…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Dany Lauzon , Julien Straubhaar , Philippe Renard

The future networks pose intense demands for intelligent and customized designs to cope with the surging network scale, dynamically time-varying environments, diverse user requirements, and complicated manual configuration. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Yudong Huang , Minrui Xu , Xinyuan Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Zehui Xiong , Shuo Wang , Tao Huang

Structural topology optimization, which aims to find the optimal physical structure that maximizes mechanical performance, is vital in engineering design applications in aerospace, mechanical, and civil engineering. Generative adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 François Mazé , Faez Ahmed

Diffusion models have achieved significant progress in image generation. The pre-trained Stable Diffusion (SD) models are helpful for image deblurring by providing clear image priors. However, directly using a blurry image or pre-deblurred…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Lingshun Kong , Jiawei Zhang , Dongqing Zou , Jimmy Ren , Xiaohe Wu , Jiangxin Dong , Jinshan Pan

Curriculum learning allows complex tasks to be mastered via incremental progression over `stepping stone' goals towards a final desired behaviour. Typical implementations learn locomotion policies for challenging environments through…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 David Howard , Josh Kannemeyer , Davide Dolcetti , Humphrey Munn , Nicole Robinson

Deep denoising models require extensive real-world training data, which is challenging to acquire. Current noise synthesis techniques struggle to accurately model complex noise distributions. We propose a novel Realistic Noise Synthesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Qi Wu , Mingyan Han , Ting Jiang , Chengzhi Jiang , Jinting Luo , Man Jiang , Haoqiang Fan , Shuaicheng Liu

Addressing the challenges of climate change requires accurate and high-resolution mapping of geospatial data, especially climate and weather variables. However, many existing geospatial datasets, such as the gridded outputs of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Guiye Li , Guofeng Cao

Diffusion probabilistic models have quickly become a major approach for generative modeling of images, 3D geometry, video and other domains. However, to adapt diffusion generative modeling to these domains the denoising network needs to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Peiye Zhuang , Samira Abnar , Jiatao Gu , Alex Schwing , Joshua M. Susskind , Miguel Ángel Bautista

Scene flow estimation is an essential ingredient for a variety of real-world applications, especially for autonomous agents, such as self-driving cars and robots. While recent scene flow estimation approaches achieve a reasonable accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Yushan Zhang , Bastian Wandt , Maria Magnusson , Michael Felsberg

We introduce a framework for intrinsic latent diffusion models operating directly on the surfaces of 3D shapes, with the goal of synthesizing high-quality textures. Our approach is underpinned by two contributions: field latents, a latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Thomas W. Mitchel , Carlos Esteves , Ameesh Makadia

In this paper we present SurfaceNet, an approach for estimating spatially-varying bidirectional reflectance distribution function (SVBRDF) material properties from a single image. We pose the problem as an image translation task and propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Giuseppe Vecchio , Simone Palazzo , Concetto Spampinato

Generating novel views of a natural scene, e.g., every-day scenes both indoors and outdoors, from a single view is an under-explored problem, even though it is an organic extension to the object-centric novel view synthesis. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Wonbong Jang , Jonathan Tremblay , Lourdes Agapito

Recent research on image denoising has progressed with the development of deep learning architectures, especially convolutional neural networks. However, real-world image denoising is still very challenging because it is not possible to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-28 Dong-Wook Kim , Jae Ryun Chung , Seung-Won Jung

We demonstrate that pre-trained text-to-image diffusion models, despite being trained on raster images, possess a remarkable capacity to guide vector sketch synthesis. In this paper, we introduce DiffSketcher, a novel algorithm for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ximing Xing , Chuang Wang , Haitao Zhou , Jing Zhang , Qian Yu , Dong Xu