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Textual-visual matching aims at measuring similarities between sentence descriptions and images. Most existing methods tackle this problem without effectively utilizing identity-level annotations. In this paper, we propose an identity-aware…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Shuang Li , Tong Xiao , Hongsheng Li , Wei Yang , Xiaogang Wang

This work aspires to provide a trustworthy solution for target localization in adverse environments, where malicious nodes, capable of manipulating distance measurements (i.e., performing spoofing attacks), are present, thus hindering…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-28 Slavisa Tomic , Marko Beko , Dejan Vukobratovic , Srdjan Krco

Real-time threat monitoring identifies threatening behaviors in video streams and provides reasoning and assessment of threat events through explanatory text. However, prevailing methodologies, whether based on supervised learning or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yuhan Wang , Cheng Liu , Zihan Zhao , Weichao Wu

Driving behaviour is one of the primary causes of road crashes and accidents, and these can be decreased by identifying and minimizing aggressive driving behaviour. This study identifies the timesteps when a driver in different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Farid Talebloo , Emad A. Mohammed , Behrouz Far

Computer-using agents powered by Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated human-like capabilities in operating digital environments like mobile platforms. While these agents hold great promise for advancing digital automation, their…

Criminal and suspicious activity detection has become a popular research topic in recent years. The rapid growth of computer vision technologies has had a crucial impact on solving this issue. However, physical stalking detection is still a…

Urban traffic management increasingly requires intelligent sensing systems capable of adapting to dynamic traffic conditions without costly infrastructure modifications. Vision-based vehicle detection has therefore become a key technology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Mustafa Fatih Şen , Halûk Gümüşkaya , Şenol Pazar

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable success in general perception, yet complex multi-step visual reasoning remains a persistent challenge. Although recent agentic approaches incorporate tool use, they often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zhiwei Ning , Xuanang Gao , Jiaxi Cao , Gengming Zhang , Shengnan Ma , Wenwen Tong , Hanming Deng , Jie Yang , Wei Liu

With recent advances in autonomous driving, Voice Control Systems have become increasingly adopted as human-vehicle interaction methods. This technology enables drivers to use voice commands to control the vehicle and will be soon available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Jiwei Guan , Xi Zheng , Chen Wang , Yipeng Zhou , Alireza Jolfa

The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm has displayed tremendous growth in recent years, resulting in innovations like Industry 4.0 and smart environments that provide improvements to efficiency, management of assets and facilitate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Nickolaos Koroniotis , Nour Moustafa , Benjamin Turnbull , Francesco Schiliro , Praveen Gauravaram , Helge Janicke

In this paper, we propose Two-Stream AMTnet, which leverages recent advances in video-based action representation[1] and incremental action tube generation[2]. Majority of the present action detectors follow a frame-based representation, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Suman Saha , Gurkirt Singh , Fabio Cuzzolin

Modern vehicles can be thought of as complex distributed embedded systems that run a variety of automotive applications with real-time constraints. Recent advances in the automotive industry towards greater autonomy are driving vehicles to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Vipin K. Kukkala , Sooryaa V. Thiruloga , Sudeep Pasricha

Recent text-to-video (T2V) models can synthesize complex videos from lightweight natural language prompts, raising urgent concerns about safety alignment in the event of misuse in the real world. Prior jailbreak attacks typically rewrite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Moyang Chen , Zonghao Ying , Wenzhuo Xu , Quancheng Zou , Deyue Zhang , Dongdong Yang , Xiangzheng Zhang

This paper focuses on secure communications in UAV-assisted wireless networks, which comprise multiple legitimate UAVs (LE-UAVs) and an intelligent eavesdropping UAV (EA-UAV). The intelligent EA-UAV can observe the LE-UAVs'transmission…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jieting Yuan , Songhan Zhao , Ye Xue , Yu Zhao , Bo Gu , Shimin Gong

The integration of collaborative robots into industrial environments has improved productivity, but has also highlighted significant challenges related to operator safety and ergonomics. This paper proposes an innovative framework that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Francesco Iodice , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

In this study, we introduce DeepLocalization, an innovative framework devised for the real-time localization of actions tailored explicitly for monitoring driver behavior. Utilizing the power of advanced deep learning methodologies, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Mohammed Shaiqur Rahman , Ibne Farabi Shihab , Lynna Chu , Anuj Sharma

AI-powered edge computing security is moving Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) from passive, rule-based protections to proactive, smart, zero-touch, self-sufficient safeguards that neutralize threats in milliseconds. As…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zawad Yalmie Sazid , Robert Abbas , Sasa Maric

Jailbreak attacks on multimodal AI systems remain underexplored, even though unsafe image generation can have more severe consequences than unsafe text and current defenses are relatively immature. We introduce PAST2HARM, a simple yet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Snehasis Mukhopadhyay

In this paper we introduce CUE-Net, a novel architecture designed for automated violence detection in video surveillance. As surveillance systems become more prevalent due to technological advances and decreasing costs, the challenge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Damith Chamalke Senadeera , Xiaoyun Yang , Dimitrios Kollias , Gregory Slabaugh

The rapid expansion of the industrial Internet of things (IIoT) has introduced new challenges in securing critical infrastructures against sophisticated cyberthreats. This study presents the development and evaluation of an advanced…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Afrah Gueriani , Hamza Kheddar , Ahmed Cherif Mazari