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相关论文: Forbidden conformal dark matter at a GeV

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We propose a simple yet testable framework for light fermion dark matter (DM) with mass in the MeV--GeV range, charged under a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry. The $U(1)_D$ is spontaneously broken by a scalar field $\Phi$, giving mass to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

The tentative hints for a diphoton resonance at a mass of $\sim 750$ GeV from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC may be interpreted as first contact with a "dark" sector with a spontaneously broken conformal symmetry. The implied TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Hooman Davoudiasl , Cen Zhang

Dark Matter could be a composite state of a confining sector with an approximate scale symmetry. We consider the case where the associated pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, mediates its interactions with the Standard Model. When the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Iason Baldes , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala , Géraldine Servant

We study a scenario in which the dilaton, a pseudo-Goldstone boson of the spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry, provides a portal between dark matter and the visible sector. We consider the low-energy description of the theory in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Aielet Efrati , Eric Kuflik , Shmuel Nussinov , Yotam Soreq , Tomer Volansky

Dilaton effective field theory (dEFT) describes the long distance behavior of certain confining, near-conformal gauge theories that have been studied via lattice computation. Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs), emerging from the breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

GeV-scale thermal dark matter (DM) is highly constrained by the null results of both direct and indirect detection experiments, especially in the context of simplified models. In this work, we study the interplay of collider, direct and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 D. Alonso-González , D. Cerdeño , P. Foldenauer , J. M. No

A model of dark matter (DM) that communicates with the Standard Model (SM) exclusively through suppressed dimension five operator is discussed. The SM is augmented with a symmetry $U(1)_X \otimes Z_2$, where $U(1)_X$ is gauged and broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Bohdan Grzadkowski

Dark matter (DM) could be a pseudo-Dirac thermal relic with a small mass splitting that is coupled off-diagonally to a kinetically mixed dark photon. This model, particularly in the sub-GeV mass range, is a key benchmark for accelerator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Nirmalya Brahma , Saniya Heeba , Katelin Schutz

We propose a minimal UV-complete model for kinematically forbidden Dark Matter (DM) leading to a sub-GeV thermal relic. Our crucial realization is that the two-Higgs-doublet model can provide a light mediator through which the DM can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Johannes Herms , Sudip Jana , Vishnu P. K. , Shaikh Saad

Non-Abelian Vector Boson Dark Matter (VBDM), arising from an $SU(2)_N$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) has been studied. The Dark Matter (DM) is stabilized by imposing an additional discrete global symmetry $S^{'}$ with charges, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Himadri Roy

Dark Matter (DM) may be a thermal relic that annihilates into heavier states in the early Universe. This Forbidden DM framework accommodates a wide range of DM masses from keV to weak scales. An exponential hierarchy between the DM mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Joshua T. Ruderman

We study the viability of light thermal dark matter (DM) in sub-GeV mass range in view of the stringent new DAMIC-M limits on DM-electron scattering. Considering a Dirac fermion singlet DM charged under a new Abelian gauge symmetry $U(1)$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu , Vicky Singh Thounaojam

Our contribution sets out to investigate the GeV-scale phenomenology of a model based on an $SU_{L}(2) \times U_{Y}(1) \times U(1)_{X}$-gauge symmetry. The model accommodates, as a consequence of the symmetry-breaking pattern, a light gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-18 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helaÿel-Neto

We examine the vector-portal inelastic dark matter (DM) model with DM mass $m_\chi$ and dark photon mass $m_{A'}$, in the `forbidden dark matter' regime where $1 \lesssim m_{A'}/m_\chi \lesssim 2$, carefully tracking the dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Patrick J. Fitzpatrick , Hongwan Liu , Tracy R. Slatyer , Yu-Dai Tsai

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

We explore a model of dark matter (DM) that can explain the reported discrepancy in the muon anomalous magnetic moment and predict a large electric dipole moment (EDM) of the muon. The model contains a DM fermion and new scalars whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Kim Siang Khaw , Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Zhihao Zhang

Strong first-order phase transitions in a dark sector offer a compelling explanation for the stochastic gravitational wave background in the nano-Hertz range recently detected by pulsar timing arrays (PTAs). We explore the possibility that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Sowmiya Balan , Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Jonas Matuszak , Carlo Tasillo

We study a class of dark matter models in which the dark matter is a baryon-like composite particle of a confining gauge group and also a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of an enhanced chiral symmetry group. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Matthew R. Buckley , Ethan T. Neil

Pseudo-Goldstone dark matter is a thermal relic with momentum-suppressed direct-detection cross section. We study the most general model of pseudo-Goldstone dark matter arising from the complex-singlet extension of the Standard Model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Tommi Alanne , Nico Benincasa , Matti Heikinheimo , Kristjan Kannike , Venus Keus , Niko Koivunen , Kimmo Tuominen

We investigate constraints on the new $B-L$ gauge boson ($Z_{BL}$) mass and coupling ($g_{BL}$) in a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model (SM) with an SM singlet Dirac fermion ($\zeta$) as dark matter (DM). The DM particle $\zeta$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada
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