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In the non-relativistic limit, two types of dark matter axion interactions with fermions are thought to dominate: one is induced by the spatial gradient of the axion field and called the axion wind, and the other by the time-derivative of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Christopher Smith

The axion electromagnetic anomaly induces an oscillating electric dipole for {\em any} static magnetic dipole. Static electric dipoles do not produce oscillating magnetic moments. This is a low energy theorem which is a consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Christopher T. Hill

Interaction with the axion dark matter (DM) field generates an oscillating nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) with a frequency corresponding to the axion's Compton frequency. Within an atom, an oscillating EDM can drive electric dipole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Victor V. Flambaum , Dmitry Budker , Arne Wickenbrock

A cosmic axion, via the electromagnetic anomaly, induces an oscillating electric dipole for the electron of frequency $m_a$ and strength $\sim$(few)$\times 10^{-32}$ e-cm, two orders of magnitude above the nucleon, and within a few orders…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Christopher T. Hill

According to the Schiff theorem nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) is completely shielded in a neutral atom by electrons. This makes a static nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) unobservable. Interaction with the axion dark matter field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 V. V. Flambaum , H. B. Tran Tan

Detecting axionic dark matter induced electron or nucleon oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) has become a new way for dark matter searches. We re-examine such axion-spin couplings in external electromagnetic fields. We point out that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Zihang Wang , Lijing Shao

We propose an experimental search for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) for electrons using state-of-the-art alkali vapor-cell atomic magnetometers. The axion is a hypothesized new fundamental particle which can…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-10 P. -H. Chu , Y. J. Kim , I. Savukov

In the recent work [Phys. Rev. D 91, 111702(R) (2015)], C. Hill concludes that the axion electromagnetic anomaly induces an oscillating electron electric dipole moment of frequency $m_a$ and strength $\sim 10^{-32}~e$ cm, in the limit $v/c…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 V. V. Flambaum , B. M. Roberts , Y. V. Stadnik

The two-loop contribution to the electric dipole moment (EDM) and the chromo electric dipole moment (CEDM) of an arbitrary fermion f induced by the most general renormalizable tbW coupling with complex left- and right-handed components (a_L…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Avilez-Lopez , H. Novales-Sanchez , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

In a previous paper [1], we studied the $\eta'$ mass and formulated its chirally symmetric coupling to fermions which induces electric dipole moment (EDM). Here we calculate the EDM to one-loop. It is finite, having no ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-01 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

This paper explores the relativistic behavior of spin--half particles possessing an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) in a curved spacetime background induced by a spiral dislocation. A thorough review of the mathematical formulation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 A. A. Araújo Filho , H. Hassanabadi , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos

We derive electric dipole moment (EDM) constraints on possible new macroscopic time reversal and parity violating (TVPV) spin-dependent forces. These constraints are compared to those derived from direct searches in fifth-force experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Sonny Mantry , Mario Pitschmann , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The search for particle electric dipole moments (edm) is one of the best places to look for physics beyond the standard model because the size of time reversal violation predicted by the standard model is incompatible with present ideas…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. K. Lamoreaux , R. Golub

We suggest that an interplay between microscopic and macroscopic physics can give rise to dark matter (DM) whose interactions with the visible sector fundamentally undulate in time, independent of celestial dynamics. A concrete example is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Joe Davighi , Matthew McCullough , Joseph Tooby-Smith

The ACME collaboration has recently reported a new bound on the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron, $|d_e|< 1.1 \times 10^{-29}\, {\rm e\cdot cm}$ at 90$\%$ confidence level, reaching an unprecedented accuracy level. This can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol , Marc Riembau

We respond to a paper of Flambaum, et.al. [Phys. Rev. D95, no. 5, 058701 (2017)], claiming there is no effective induced oscillating electric dipole moment, e.g., for the electron, arising from interaction with an oscillating cosmic axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Christopher T. Hill

In the recent work arXiv:1809.02446, the authors proposed a new method measuring the electron oscillating electric dipole moment (eOEDM) using atomic magnetomaters. This eOEDM is induced by the interaction between the electron magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 P. -H. Chu , Y. J. Kim , I. Savukov

The two-nucleon contributions to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the deuteron, induced by the QCD $\theta$-term, are calculated in the framework of effective field theory up-to-and-including next-to-next-to-leading order. In particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 J. Bsaisou , C. Hanhart , S. Liebig , U. -G. Meißner , A. Nogga , A. Wirzba

In the presence of axion dark matter, fermion spins experience an "axion wind" torque and an "axioelectric" force. We investigate new experimental probes of these effects and find that magnetized analogs of multilayer dielectric haloscopes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Asher Berlin , Alexander J. Millar , Tanner Trickle , Kevin Zhou

The exchange of an axion-like particle between atomic electrons and the nucleus may induce electric dipole moments (EDMs) of atoms and molecules. This interaction is described by a parity- and time-reversal-invariance-violating potential…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , Y. V. Stadnik
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