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Decoherence with recurrences appear in the dynamics of the one-body density matrix of an $F = 1$ spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, initially prepared in coherent states, in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field and within the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-21 J. C. Sandoval-Santana , R. Zamora-Zamora , R. Paredes , V. Romero-Rochín

Helical spin textures in a $^{87}$Rb F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate are found to decay spontaneously toward a spatially modulated structure of spin domains. This evolution is ascribed to magnetic dipolar interactions that energetically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Vengalattore , S. R. Leslie , J. Guzman , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

We investigate the effect of inter-atomic interactions on the quantum-mechanical reflection of Bose-Einstein condensates from regions of rapid potential variation. The reflection process depends critically on the density and incident…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. G. Scott , A. M. Martin , T. M. Fromhold , F. W. Sheard

An ultra-cold Bose gas of two-level atoms can be thought of as a spin-1/2 Bose gas. It supports spin-wave collective modes due to the exchange mean field. Such collective spin oscillations have been observed in recent experiments at JILA…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Nikuni , J. E. Williams , C. W. Clark

We consider the fate of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry in a spin-orbit coupled bilayer system. When these two symmetry operators commute, all the single particle bands are exactly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jia-Ming Cheng , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong

We theoretically study the internal Josephson effect, which is driven by spin exchange interactions and magnetic dipole-dipole interactions, in a three-level system for spin-1 Bose--Einstein condensates, obtaining novel spin dynamics. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Masashi Yasunaga , Makoto Tsubota

We investigate the critical dynamics of spin superflow in an easy-plane antiferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. Spin-dipole oscillations are induced in a trapped condensate by applying a linear magnetic field gradient and we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Joon Hyun Kim , Sang Won Seo , Yong-il Shin

We consider a mixture of two distinct species of atoms of pseudospin-1/2 with both intraspecies and Interspecies spin-exchange interactions, and find all the ground stats in a general case of the parameters in the effective Hamiltonian. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Jinglong Wang , Yu Shi

We predict a dynamical resonant effect, which is driven by externally applied linear and quadratic Zeeman fields, in a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. The Bose-Einstein condensate is assumed to be initialized in some…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Jingtao Fan , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

For spin one atoms localized in a quadrapole magnetic field gradient, the atoms may be impeded from spin flipping their way out from the center of the trap by the application of a rotating uniform magnetic field. From a quantum mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juhao Wu , A. Widom

In this letter we consider the dynamic behaviors of spin-orbit coupled Bose condensates realized in recent experiments. We show that there exists an interaction induced ac Hall response which is absent in a non-interacting system. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Zhu Chen , Hui Zhai

We study the collision dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates with their dynamical wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective one-dimensional system, we identify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas , Sheng-wey Chiow

We investigate the propagation of spin excitations in a one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic Bose gas. While the spectrum of longitudinal spin waves in this system is sound-like, the dispersion of transverse spin excitations is quadratic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Zvonarev , V. V. Cheianov , T. Giamarchi

We investigate the oscillation of a dilute atomic gas generated by a sudden rotation of the confining trap (scissors mode). This oscillation reveals the effects of superfluidity exhibited by a Bose-Einstein condensate. The scissors mode is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Guery-Odelin , S. Stringari

We investigate theoretically the dynamics of a spin-orbit coupled soliton formed by a self- interacting Bose-Einstein condensate immersed in a random potential, in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. We find that due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Sh. Mardonov , V. V. Konotop , B. A. Malomed , M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman

In this Letter, we investigate spin dynamics of a two-component Bose gas with spin-orbit coupling realised in cold atom experiments. We derive coupled hydrodynamic equations for number and spin densities as well as their associated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Wai Ho Tang , Shizhong Zhang

We report the observation of the scissors mode of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas of 87^Rb atoms in a magnetic trap, which gives direct evidence of superfluidity in this system. The scissors mode of oscillation is excited by a sudden rotation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. M. Marago' , S. A. Hopkins , J. Arlt , E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , C. J. Foot

We present the experimental observation of a magnetically tuned resonance phenomenon resulting from spin mixing dynamics of ultracold atomic gases. In particular we study the magnetic field dependence of spin conversion in F=2 87Rb spinor…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Kronjäger , C. Becker , P. Navez , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

We consider an ultracold bosonic binary mixture confined in a one-dimensional double-well trap. The two bosonic components are assumed to be two hyperfine internal states of the same atom. We suppose that these two components are spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-17 M. A. Garcia-March , G. Mazzarella , L. Dell'Anna , B. Juliá-Díaz , L. Salasnich , A. Polls

We observe the condensation of magnon excitations within an $F=1$ $^{87}$Rb spinor Bose-Einstein condensed gas. Magnons are pumped into a longitudinally spin-polarized gas, allowed to equilibrate to a non-degenerate distribution, and then…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Fang Fang , Ryan Olf , Shun Wu , Holger Kadau , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn