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Gravitational-wave detectors use state-of-the-art quantum technologies to reduce the noise induced by vacuum fluctuations, via injection of squeezed states of light. Future detectors, such as Einstein Telescope, may require the use of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Jacques Ding , Eleonora Capocasa , Isander Ahrend , Fangfei Liu , Yuhang Zhao , Matteo Barsuglia

Precise mode matching is needed to maximize performance in coupled cavity interferometers such as Advanced LIGO. In this paper we present a new mode matching sensing scheme that uses a single radio frequency higher order mode sideband and…

We present a new technique for sensing optical cavity mode mismatch and alignment by using a cylindrical lens mode converting telescope, radio-frequency quadrant photodiodes, and a heterodyne detection scheme. The telescope allows the…

We present a bidirectional internal squeezing scheme for gravitational-wave detectors and show that it saturates the lowest known lower bounds on quantum noise from internal optical dissipation. The scheme uses two optical parametric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Sander M. Vermeulen , Umran Serra Koca , Lee McCuller

Coupled optical cavities, which support normal modes, play a critical role in optical filtering, sensing, slow-light generation, and quantum state manipulation. Recent theoretical work has proposed incorporating nonlinear materials into…

We use an optical cavity in the regime of intermediate coupling between atom and cavity mode to detect single moving atoms. Degenerate polarization modes allow excitation of the atoms in one mode and collection of spontaneous emission in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 D. G. Norris , E. J. Cahoon , L. A. Orozco

We describe a technique for measuring the complex reflectivity of an optical cavity with a resonant local oscillator laser and an auxiliary probe laser, each coupled via opposite ends of the cavity. A heterodyne sensing scheme is then used…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Aaron D. Spector , Todd Kozlowski

The mode profile of a coupled optical cavity often exhibits a resonant doublet, which arises from the strong coupling between its sub-cavities. Traditional readout methods rely on setting fields of different frequencies to be resonant in…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Riccardo Maggiore , Artemiy Dmitriev , Andreas Freise , Mischa Sallé

Microwave cavities operated in the presence of a background magnetic field provide a promising avenue for detecting high-frequency gravitational waves (HFGWs). We demonstrate for the first time that the distinct antenna patterns of multiple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Diego Blas , Yifan Chen , Yuxin Liu , Yanfei Shang , Jing Shu

We propose a theoretical method to enhance the coherent dipole coupling between two atoms in an optical cavity via parametrically squeezing the cavity mode. In the present scheme, conditions for coherent coupling are derived in detail and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Yan Wang , Chuang Li , Elijah M. Sampuli , Jie Song , Yongyuan Jiang , Yan Xia

Homo- and heterodyne detection are fundamental techniques for measuring propagating electromagnetic fields. However, applying these techniques to stationary fields confined in cavities poses a challenge. As a way to overcome this challenge,…

Detecting a single photon without absorbing it is a long standing challenge in quantum optics. All experiments demonstrating the nondestructive detection of a photon make use of a high quality cavity. We present a cavity free scheme for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Keyu Xia , Mattias Johnsson , Peter L. Knight , Jason Twamley

Here we propose a new gravitational waves(GWs) detector in broad frequency band, which is operated at exceptional points(EPs) in micro cavities. The detected signal is an eigenfrequency split of the mechanical modes caused by the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Jian Liu , Lei Chen , Fei He , Ka-Di Zhu

Current gravitational-wave (GW) detectors are limited in the amount of circulating power they can reach. Optical absorption in the test masses leads to thermal effects that shift the eigenmodes of the optical cavities, and cause control…

We investigate a theoretical demonstration of perfect frequency conversion in an optomechanical system in the weak coupling regime without a Stokes side-band. An optomechanical cavity illuminated by a weak probe field generates two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Devrim Tarhan

We have developed the mode matching technique that is based on the using the eigenmodes of circular cavities and the eigenwaves of circular waveguides as the basic functions for calculation the properties of nonuniform disc-loaded…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. I. Ayzatsky , V. V. Mytrochenko

Entanglement between optical mode and microwave mode is a critical issue in illumination systems. Traditionally, optomechanical systems are applied to couple the optical mode to microcavity modes. However, due to some restrictions of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Ahmad Salmanogli , Dincer Gokcen , H. Selcuk Gecim

We introduce a Bayesian null-stream method to constrain calibration errors in closed-geometry gravitational-wave (GW) detector networks. Unlike prior methods requiring electromagnetic counterparts or waveform models, this method uses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Isaac C. F. Wong , Francesco Cireddu , Milan Wils , Tom Colemont , Harsh Narola , Chris Van Den Broeck , Tjonnie G. F. Li

For broadband quantum noise reduction of gravitational-wave detectors, frequency-dependent squeezed vacuum states realized using a filter cavity is a mature technique and will be implemented in Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo from the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Naoki Aritomi , Matteo Leonardi , Eleonora Capocasa , Yuhang Zhao , Raffaele Flaminio

A significant challenge in the development of chip-scale cavity-optomechanical devices as testbeds for quantum experiments and classical metrology lies in the coupling of light from nanoscale optical mode volumes to conventional optical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Justin D. Cohen , Sean Meenehan , Oskar Painter
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