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Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is essential for diagnosing conditions such as glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration. Accurate retinal layer segmentation enables quantitative biomarkers critical for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-10 S M Asiful Islam Saky , Ugyen Tshering

Automated cervical nucleus segmentation based on deep learning can effectively improve the quantitative analysis of cervical cancer. However, accurate nuclei segmentation is still challenging. The classic U-net has not achieved satisfactory…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Jie Zhao , Lei Dai , Mo Zhang , Fei Yu , Meng Li , Hongfeng Li , Wenjia Wang , Li Zhang

Accurate segmentation of the liver is a prerequisite for the diagnosis of disease. Automated segmentation is an important application of computer-aided detection and diagnosis of liver disease. In recent years, automated processing of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Zhiqi Lee , Sumin Qi , Chongchong Fan , Ziwei Xie

Accurate and automated gland segmentation on histology tissue images is an essential but challenging task in the computer-aided diagnosis of adenocarcinoma. Despite their prevalence, deep learning models always require a myriad number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Yutong Xie , Jianpeng Zhang , Zhibin Liao , Chunhua Shen , Johan Verjans , Yong Xia

Histopathological cancer diagnostics has become more complex, and the increasing number of biopsies is a challenge for most pathology laboratories. Thus, development of automatic methods for evaluation of histopathological cancer sections…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-08 André Pedersen , Erik Smistad , Tor V. Rise , Vibeke G. Dale , Henrik S. Pettersen , Tor-Arne S. Nordmo , David Bouget , Ingerid Reinertsen , Marit Valla

Medical image segmentation, which aims to automatically extract anatomical or pathological structures, plays a key role in computer-aided diagnosis and disease analysis. Despite the problem has been widely studied, existing methods are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Han Zhang , Lok Ming Lui

Objectives: The purpose is to apply a previously validated deep learning algorithm to a new thyroid nodule ultrasound image dataset and compare its performances with radiologists. Methods: Prior study presented an algorithm which is able to…

Purpose: Accurate segmentation of both the pituitary gland and adenomas from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for diagnosis and treatment of pituitary adenomas. This systematic review evaluates automatic segmentation methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Mubaraq Yakubu , Navodini Wijethilake , Jonathan Shapey , Andrew King , Alexander Hammers

**Background:** Accurate 3D CT scan segmentation of gastric tumors is pivotal for diagnosis and treatment. The challenges lie in the irregular shapes, blurred boundaries of tumors, and the inefficiency of existing methods. **Purpose:** We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Zifan Chen , Jiazheng Li , Jie Zhao , Yiting Liu , Hongfeng Li , Bin Dong , Lei Tang , Li Zhang

Ultrasound imaging is the primary diagnostic modality for detecting Gallbladder diseases due to its non-invasive nature, affordability, and wide accessibility. However, the low resolution and speckle noise inherent to ultrasound images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Vagish Kumar , Souvik Chakraborty

In this study, we introduce a deep learning approach for segmenting kidney parenchyma and kidney abnormalities to support clinicians in identifying and quantifying renal abnormalities such as cysts, lesions, masses, metastases, and primary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Gabriel Efrain Humpire Mamani , Nikolas Lessmann , Ernst Th. Scholten , Mathias Prokop , Colin Jacobs , Bram van Ginneken

This study addresses critical gaps in automated lymphoma segmentation from PET/CT images, focusing on issues often overlooked in existing literature. While deep learning has been applied for lymphoma lesion segmentation, few studies…

Various imaging artifacts, low signal-to-noise ratio, and bone surfaces appearing several millimeters in thickness have hindered the success of ultrasound (US) guided computer assisted orthopedic surgery procedures. In this work, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Puyang Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

This paper assesses whether using clinical characteristics in addition to imaging can improve automated segmentation of kidney cancer on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT). A total of 300 kidney cancer patients with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Christina B. Lund , Bas H. M. van der Velden

Accurate segmentation of the stroke lesions using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is associated with difficulties due to the complicated anatomy of the brain and the different properties of the lesions. This study introduces the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Muhammad Nouman , Mohamed Mabrok , Essam A. Rashed

Three-dimensional (3D) integrated renal structures (IRS) segmentation is important in clinical practice. With the advancement of deep learning techniques, many powerful frameworks focusing on medical image segmentation are proposed. In this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-08 Kangqing Ye , Peng Liu , Xiaoyang Zou , Qin Zhou , Guoyan Zheng

Segmentation of enhancing tumours or lesions from MRI is important for detecting new disease activity in many clinical contexts. However, accurate segmentation requires the inclusion of medical images (e.g., T1 post contrast MRI) acquired…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-14 Saverio Vadacchino , Raghav Mehta , Nazanin Mohammadi Sepahvand , Brennan Nichyporuk , James J. Clark , Tal Arbel

KiTs19 challenge paves the way to haste the improvement of solid kidney tumor semantic segmentation methodologies. Accurate segmentation of kidney tumor in computer tomography (CT) images is a challenging task due to the non-uniform motion,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-12 D. Sabarinathan , M. Parisa Beham , S. M. Md. Mansoor Roomi

Cancer is an abnormal growth with potential to invade locally and metastasize to distant organs. Accurate auto-segmentation of the tumor and surrounding normal tissues is required for radiotherapy treatment plan optimization. Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Syed Haider Ali , Asrar Ahmad , Muhammad Ali , Asifullah Khan , Nadeem Shaukat

Background: Brain tumor segmentation has a significant impact on the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. Accurate brain tumor segmentation remains challenging due to their irregular shapes, vague boundaries, and high variability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Zhanyuan Jia , Ni Yao , Danyang Sun , Chuang Han , Yanting Li , Jiaofen Nan , Fubao Zhu , Chen Zhao , Weihua Zhou