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The past few years have witnessed the concrete and fast spreading of quantum technologies for practical computation and simulation. In particular, quantum computing platforms based on either trapped ions or superconducting qubits have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Francesco Tacchino , Alessandro Chiesa , Stefano Carretta , Dario Gerace

The rise of quantum networks has revolutionized domains such as communication, sensing, and cybersecurity. Despite this progress, current quantum network systems remain limited in scale, are highly application-specific (e.g., for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Raj Kamleshkumar Madhu , Visuttha Manthamkarn , Zheshen Zhang , Jianqing Liu

The last two decades have seen an explosive growth in the theory and practice of both quantum computing and machine learning. Modern machine learning systems process huge volumes of data and demand massive computational power. As silicon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Viraj Kulkarni , Milind Kulkarni , Aniruddha Pant

Quantum computing has the potential to solve many computational problems exponentially faster than classical computers. The high shares of renewables and the wide deployment of converter-interfaced resources require new tools that shall…

Scientific applications are starting to explore the viability of quantum computing. This exploration typically begins with quantum simulations that can run on existing classical platforms, albeit without the performance advantages of real…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Amir Shehata , Thomas Naughton , In-Saeng Suh

Whilst holding great promise for low noise, ease of operation and networking, useful photonic quantum computing has been precluded by the need for beyond-state-of-the-art components, manufactured by the millions. Here we introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Koen Alexander , Andrea Bahgat , Avishai Benyamini , Dylan Black , Damien Bonneau , Stanley Burgos , Ben Burridge , Geoff Campbell , Gabriel Catalano , Alex Ceballos , Chia-Ming Chang , CJ Chung , Fariba Danesh , Tom Dauer , Michael Davis , Eric Dudley , Ping Er-Xuan , Josep Fargas , Alessandro Farsi , Colleen Fenrich , Jonathan Frazer , Masaya Fukami , Yogeeswaran Ganesan , Gary Gibson , Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia , Sebastian Goeldi , Patrick Goley , Ryan Haislmaier , Sami Halimi , Paul Hansen , Sam Hardy , Jason Horng , Matthew House , Hong Hu , Mehdi Jadidi , Henrik Johansson , Thomas Jones , Vimal Kamineni , Nicholas Kelez , Ravi Koustuban , George Kovall , Peter Krogen , Nikhil Kumar , Yong Liang , Nicholas LiCausi , Dan Llewellyn , Kimberly Lokovic , Michael Lovelady , Vitor Manfrinato , Ann Melnichuk , Mario Souza , Gabriel Mendoza , Brad Moores , Shaunak Mukherjee , Joseph Munns , Francois-Xavier Musalem , Faraz Najafi , Jeremy L. O'Brien , J. Elliott Ortmann , Sunil Pai , Bryan Park , Hsuan-Tung Peng , Nicholas Penthorn , Brennan Peterson , Matt Poush , Geoff J. Pryde , Tarun Ramprasad , Gareth Ray , Angelita Rodriguez , Brian Roxworthy , Terry Rudolph , Dylan J. Saunders , Pete Shadbolt , Deesha Shah , Hyungki Shin , Jake Smith , Ben Sohn , Young-Ik Sohn , Gyeongho Son , Chris Sparrow , Matteo Staffaroni , Camille Stavrakas , Vijay Sukumaran , Davide Tamborini , Mark G. Thompson , Khanh Tran , Mark Triplet , Maryann Tung , Alexey Vert , Mihai D. Vidrighin , Ilya Vorobeichik , Peter Weigel , Mathhew Wingert , Jamie Wooding , Xinran Zhou

Quantum computing is emerging as a promising technology, which is built on the principles of subatomic physics. By the time of writing, fully fledged practical quantum computers are not widely available. But research and development are…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Eduardo R. Miranda

Distributed quantum computing (DQC) that allows a large quantum circuit to be executed simultaneously on multiple quantum processing units (QPUs) becomes a promising approach to increase the scalability of quantum computing. It is natural…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Ruilin Zhou , Yuhang Gan , Yi Liu , Chen Qian

Quantum resources are increasingly integrated into high-performance computing (HPC) and cloud environments, but quantum high-performance computing (QHPC) software stacks remain isolated, often proprietary, full-stack solutions lacking…

In recent years, interest in quantum computing has increased due to technological advances in quantum hardware and algorithms. Despite the promises of quantum advantage, the applicability of quantum devices has been limited to few qubits on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Grier M. Jones , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

The focus of this Visualization Viewpoints article is to provide some background on Quantum Computing (QC), to explore ideas related to how visualization helps in understanding QC, and examine how QC might be useful for visualization with…

While researchers in both industry and academia are racing to build Quantum Computing (QC) platforms with viable performance and functionality, the environmental impacts of this endeavor, such as its carbon footprint, e-waste generation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Nivedita Arora , Prem Kumar

Can cloud computing infrastructures provide HPC-competitive performance for scientific applications broadly? Despite prolific related literature, this question remains open. Answers are crucial for designing future systems and democratizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Giulia Guidi , Marquita Ellis , Aydin Buluc , Katherine Yelick , David Culler

Since the late 2010s, quantum computers have become commercially available, and the number of services that users can run remotely via cloud servers is increasing. In Japan, several domestic superconducting quantum computing systems,…

Photonic quantum technologies represent a promising platform for several applications, ranging from long-distance communications to the simulation of complex phenomena. Indeed, the advantages offered by single photons do make them the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fulvio Flamini , Nicolò Spagnolo , Fabio Sciarrino

There is a growing consensus that large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) necessitates high-fidelity photonic interconnects to overcome the scaling limits of monolithic architectures. However, most current platforms were not…

We discuss a Quantum-Enhanced Computing Continuum, a heterogeneous, hybrid architecture that integrates quantum processing units (QPUs) within an Edge-Cloud-HPC fabric. Promote sustainability by shifting from performance to "energy-aware…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Carlos J. Barrios H. , Frédéric Le Mouël , Oscar Carrillo

Robust execution environments are important for addressing key challenges in quantum computing, such as application development, portability, and reproducibility, and help unlock the development of modular quantum programs, driving forward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Aleksander Wennersteen , Matthieu Moreau , Aurelien Nober , Mourad Beji

The purpose of this paper is to explore the applications of quantum computing to energy systems optimization problems and discuss some of the challenges faced by quantum computers with techniques to overcome them. The basic concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Akshay Ajagekar , Fengqi You