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Conventional research on large language models (LLMs) has primarily focused on refining output distributions, while paying less attention to the decoding process that transforms these distributions into final responses. Recent advances,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Chenheng Zhang , Tianqi Du , Jizhe Zhang , Mingqing Xiao , Yifei Wang , Yisen Wang , Zhouchen Lin

We introduce a decoder-decoder architecture, YOCO, for large language models, which only caches key-value pairs once. It consists of two components, i.e., a cross-decoder stacked upon a self-decoder. The self-decoder efficiently encodes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Yutao Sun , Li Dong , Yi Zhu , Shaohan Huang , Wenhui Wang , Shuming Ma , Quanlu Zhang , Jianyong Wang , Furu Wei

Cross-modal alignment Learning integrates information from different modalities like text, image, audio and video to create unified models. This approach develops shared representations and learns correlations between modalities, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Bilal Faye , Hanane Azzag , Mustapha Lebbah

Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRMs) represent one of the largest machine learning applications on the planet. Industry-scale DLRMs are trained with petabytes of recommendation data to serve billions of users every day. To utilize…

Personalized news recommendation is very important for online news platforms to help users find interested news and improve user experience. News and user representation learning is critical for news recommendation. Existing news…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Chuhan Wu , Fangzhao Wu , Mingxiao An , Jianqiang Huang , Yongfeng Huang , Xing Xie

Neural news recommender systems (RSs) have integrated language models (LMs) to encode news articles with rich textual information into representations, thereby improving the recommendation process. Most studies suggest that (i) news RSs…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Yuyue Zhao , Jin Huang , David Vos , Maarten de Rijke

This study addresses the application of encoder-only Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) in keyphrase generation (KPG) amidst the broader availability of domain-tailored encoder-only models compared to encoder-decoder models. We investigate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Di Wu , Wasi Uddin Ahmad , Kai-Wei Chang

Ranking and recommendation systems are the foundation for numerous online experiences, ranging from search results to personalized content delivery. These systems have evolved into complex, multilayered architectures that leverage vast…

News recommendations heavily rely on Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods to analyze, understand, and categorize content, enabling personalized suggestions based on user interests and reading behaviors. Large Language Models (LLMs)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Dairui Liu , Boming Yang , Honghui Du , Derek Greene , Neil Hurley , Aonghus Lawlor , Ruihai Dong , Irene Li

Dataset condensation is a crucial tool for enhancing training efficiency by reducing the size of the training dataset, particularly in on-device scenarios. However, these scenarios have two significant challenges: 1) the varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yang He , Lingao Xiao , Joey Tianyi Zhou

We propose an efficient layer-specific optimization (ELO) method designed to enhance continual pretraining (CP) for specific languages in multilingual large language models (MLLMs). This approach addresses the common challenges of high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 HanGyeol Yoo , ChangSu Choi , Minjun Kim , Seohyun Song , SeungWoo Song , Inho Won , Jongyoul Park , Cheoneum Park , KyungTae Lim

Prior study has shown that pretrained language models (PLM) can boost the performance of text-based recommendation. In contrast to previous works that either use PLM to encode user history as a whole input text, or impose an additional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Zhiming Mao , Huimin Wang , Yiming Du , Kam-fai Wong

Code runtime optimization-the task of rewriting a given code to a faster one-remains challenging, as it requires reasoning about performance trade-offs involving algorithmic and structural choices. Recent approaches employ code-LLMs with…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Su-Hyeon Kim , Joonghyuk Hahn , Sooyoung Cha , Yo-Sub Han

Recent large language model (LLM) research has undergone an architectural shift from encoder-decoder modeling to nowadays the dominant decoder-only modeling. This rapid transition, however, comes without a rigorous comparative analysis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Biao Zhang , Yong Cheng , Siamak Shakeri , Xinyi Wang , Min Ma , Orhan Firat

Automatic news recommendation has gained much attention from the academic community and industry. Recent studies reveal that the key to this task lies within the effective representation learning of both news and users. Existing works…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Zhiming Mao , Xingshan Zeng , Kam-Fai Wong

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) aims to find a near-optimal policy using pre-collected datasets. In real-world scenarios, data collection could be costly and risky; therefore, offline RL becomes particularly challenging when the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Ruizhe Shi , Yuyao Liu , Yanjie Ze , Simon S. Du , Huazhe Xu

Recent research explores optimization using large language models (LLMs) by either iteratively seeking next-step solutions from LLMs or directly prompting LLMs for an optimizer. However, these approaches exhibit inherent limitations,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-06 Zeyuan Ma , Hongshu Guo , Jiacheng Chen , Guojun Peng , Zhiguang Cao , Yining Ma , Yue-Jiao Gong

Rapidly growing numbers of multilingual news consumers pose an increasing challenge to news recommender systems in terms of providing customized recommendations. First, existing neural news recommenders, even when powered by multilingual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Andreea Iana , Fabian David Schmidt , Goran Glavaš , Heiko Paulheim

Efficient and accurate annotation of datasets remains a significant challenge for deploying object detection models such as You Only Look Once (YOLO) in real-world applications, particularly in agriculture where rapid decision-making is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Ahmed Harb Rabia

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in language understanding and generation. Custom LLMs leveraging textual features have been applied to recommendation systems, demonstrating improvements across various…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Shaohuang Wang , Lun Wang , Yunhan Bu , Tianwei Huang