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Although Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have become the backbone technology of several ubiquitous applications, their deployment in resource-constrained machines, e.g., Internet of Things (IoT) devices, is still challenging. To satisfy the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Emna Baccour , Aiman Erbad , Amr Mohamed , Mounir Hamdi , Mohsen Guizani

Smart buildings use occupancy sensing for various tasks ranging from energy-efficient HVAC and lighting to space-utilization analysis and emergency response. We propose a people counting system which uses a low-resolution thermal sensor.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Mertcan Cokbas , Prakash Ishwar , Janusz Konrad

Non-intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) is an established technique for effective and cost-efficient electricity consumption management. The method is used to estimate appliance-level power consumption from aggregated power measurements. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Amanie Azzam , Saba Sanami , Amir G. Aghdam

Lane detection in driving scenes is an important module for autonomous vehicles and advanced driver assistance systems. In recent years, many sophisticated lane detection methods have been proposed. However, most methods focus on detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Qin Zou , Hanwen Jiang , Qiyu Dai , Yuanhao Yue , Long Chen , Qian Wang

Radio frequency sensor networks are becoming increasingly popular as an indoor localization and monitoring technology for gaining unobtrusive situational awareness of the surrounding environment. The localization effort in these networks is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-05-29 Hüseyin Yiğitler , Riku Jäntti , Ossi Kaltiokallio

Hybrid ventilation is an energy-efficient solution to provide fresh air for most climates, given that it has a reliable control system. To operate such systems optimally, a high-fidelity control-oriented modesl is required. It should enable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Gaurav Chaudhary , Hicham Johra , Laurent Georges , Bjørn Austbø

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using wearable sensor data has become a central task in mobile computing, healthcare, and human-computer interaction. Despite the success of traditional deep learning models such as CNNs and RNNs, they often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yunbo Liu , Xukui Qin , Yifan Gao , Xiang Li , Chengwei Feng

Detecting inaccurate smart meters and targeting them for replacement can save significant resources. For this purpose, a novel deep-learning method was developed based on long short-term memory (LSTM) and a modified convolutional neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Ming Liu , Dongpeng Liu , Guangyu Sun , Yi Zhao , Duolin Wang , Fangxing Liu , Xiang Fang , Qing He , Dong Xu

Occupancy plays an essential role in influencing the energy consumption and operation of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Traditional HVAC typically operate on fixed schedules without considering occupancy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Xue Cui , Vincent Gbouna Zakka , Minhyun Lee

Recent advances in low-cost microcontrollers have enabled innovative smart home applications. However, existing systems typically consist of single-purpose devices that only report sensed data to a controller. Given the potential for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Artur Sterz , Markus Sommer , Kevin Lüttge , Bernd Freisleben

Applications in the Internet of Video Things (IoVT) domain have very tight constraints with respect to power and area. While neuromorphic vision sensors (NVS) may offer advantages over traditional imagers in this domain, the existing NVS…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-20 Deepak Singla , Soham Chatterjee , Lavanya Ramapantulu , Andres Ussa , Bharath Ramesh , Arindam Basu

Detection Transformers have achieved competitive performance on the sample-rich COCO dataset. However, we show most of them suffer from significant performance drops on small-size datasets, like Cityscapes. In other words, the detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Wen Wang , Jing Zhang , Yang Cao , Yongliang Shen , Dacheng Tao

Real-time measurements on the occupancy status of indoor and outdoor spaces can be exploited in many scenarios (HVAC and lighting system control, building energy optimization, allocation and reservation of spaces, etc.). Traditional systems…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Paolo Galluzzi , Edoardo Longo , Alessandro E. C. Redondi , Matteo Cesana

In addition to enhancing traffic safety and facilitating prompt emergency response, traffic incident detection plays an indispensable role in intelligent transportation systems by providing real-time traffic status information. This enables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Xinying Lu , Doudou Zhang , Jianli Xiao

Modern approaches for vision-centric environment perception for autonomous navigation make extensive use of self-supervised monocular depth estimation algorithms that output disparity maps. However, when this disparity map is projected onto…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Aditya Nalgunda Ganesh , Dhruval Pobbathi Badrinath , Harshith Mohan Kumar , Priya SS , Surabhi Narayan

Deploying deep neural networks~(DNNs) on edge devices provides efficient and effective solutions for the real-world tasks. Edge devices have been used for collecting a large volume of data efficiently in different domains. DNNs have been an…

Semantic occupancy has recently gained significant traction as a prominent 3D scene representation. However, most existing methods rely on large and costly datasets with fine-grained 3D voxel labels for training, which limits their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Simon Boeder , Fabian Gigengack , Benjamin Risse

One of the primary goals in spectrum occupancy mapping is to create a system that is robust to assumptions about the number of sensors, occupancy threshold (in dBm), sensor noise, number of emitters and the propagation environment. We show…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Abbas Termos , Bertrand Hochwald

We propose a novel resident identification framework to identify residents in a multi-occupant smart environment. The proposed framework employs a feature extraction model based on the concepts of positional encoding. The feature extraction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Zhiyi Song , Dipankar Chaki , Abdallah Lakhdari , Athman Bouguettaya

Public charging station occupancy prediction plays key importance in developing a smart charging strategy to reduce electric vehicle (EV) operator and user inconvenience. However, existing studies are mainly based on conventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Tai-Yu Ma , Sébastien Faye