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In the stochastic knapsack problem, we are given a knapsack of size B, and a set of jobs whose sizes and rewards are drawn from a known probability distribution. However, we know the actual size and reward only when the job completes. How…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-21 Anupam Gupta , Ravishankar Krishnaswamy , Marco Molinaro , R. Ravi

Filtering algorithms are fundamental for inference on partially observed stochastic dynamic systems, since they provide access to the likelihood function and hence enable likelihood-based or Bayesian inference. A novel Poisson approximate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-19 Yize Hao , Aaron A. Abkemeier , Edward L. Ionides

The best algorithm for a computational problem generally depends on the "relevant inputs," a concept that depends on the application domain and often defies formal articulation. While there is a large literature on empirical approaches to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Rishi Gupta , Tim Roughgarden

Online contention resolution schemes (OCRSs) are effective rounding techniques for online stochastic combinatorial optimization problems. These schemes randomly and sequentially round a fractional solution to a relaxed problem that can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Toru Yoshinaga , Yasushi Kawase

We study different online optimization problems in the random-order model. There is a finite set of bins with known capacity and a finite set of items arriving in a random order. Upon arrival of an item, its size and its value for each of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Max Klimm , Martin Knaack

We study a difficult problem of how to schedule complex workflows with precedence constraints under a limited budget in the cloud environment. We first formulate the scheduling problem as an integer programming problem, which can be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Hang Zhang , Xiaoying Zheng , Ye Xia , Mingqi Li

The increasing demand for larger and higher fidelity simulations has made Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) and unstructured mesh techniques essential to focus compute effort and memory cost on just the areas of interest in the simulation…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Xuan Huang , Will Usher , Valerio Pascucci

Software development innovations and advances in computing have enabled more complex and less costly computations in medical research (survival analysis), engineering studies (reliability analysis), and social sciences event analysis…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-25 Renato Valladares Panaro

We consider the Reinforcement Learning problem of controlling an unknown dynamical system to maximise the long-term average reward along a single trajectory. Most of the literature considers system interactions that occur in discrete time…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Lorenzo Croissant , Marc Abeille , Bruno Bouchard

We propose a truthful-in-expectation, $(1-1/e)$-approximation mechanism for a strategic variant of the generalized assignment problem (GAP). In GAP, a set of items has to be optimally assigned to a set of bins without exceeding the capacity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Salman Fadaei , Martin Bichler

Principal component analysis (PCA) has been a prominent tool for high-dimensional data analysis. Online algorithms that estimate the principal component by processing streaming data are of tremendous practical and theoretical interests.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-09 Chris Junchi Li , Mengdi Wang , Han Liu , Tong Zhang

Let A be a matrix, c be any linear objective function and x be a fractional vector, say an LP solution to some discrete optimization problem. Then a recurring task in theoretical computer science (and in approximation algorithms in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-26 Thomas Rothvoss

In the problem called single resource constraint scheduling, we are given $m$ identical machines and a set of jobs, each needing one machine to be processed as well as a share of a limited renewable resource $R$. A schedule of these jobs is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Klaus Jansen , Malin Rau

For online resource allocation problems, we propose a new demand arrival model where the sequence of arrivals contains both an adversarial component and a stochastic one. Our model requires no demand forecasting; however, due to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Dawsen Hwang , Patrick Jaillet , Vahideh Manshadi

Reliable uncertainty quantification is of critical importance in time series forecasting, yet traditional methods often rely on restrictive distributional assumptions. Conformal prediction (CP) has emerged as a promising distribution-free…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Andro Sabashvili

Parallel machine scheduling has been extensively studied in the past decades, with applications ranging from production planning to job processing in large computing clusters. In this work we study some of these fundamental optimization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Yael Mordechai

Online knapsack problem is considered, where items arrive in a sequential fashion that have two attributes; value and weight. Each arriving item has to be accepted or rejected on its arrival irrevocably. The objective is to maximize the sum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Rahul Vaze

An assumed density approximate likelihood is derived for a class of partially observed stochastic compartmental models which permit observational over-dispersion. This is achieved by treating time-varying reporting probabilities as latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-22 Michael Whitehouse

Understanding object affordances is essential for enabling robots to perform purposeful and fine-grained interactions in diverse and unstructured environments. However, existing approaches either rely on retrieval, which is fragile due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Qiyuan Zhuang , He-Yang Xu , Yijun Wang , Xin-Yang Zhao , Yang-Yang Li , Xiu-Shen Wei

For discrete-time linear systems subject to parametric uncertainty described by random variables, we develop a sampling-based Stochastic Model Predictive Control algorithm. Unlike earlier results employing a scenario approximation, we…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Matthias Lorenzen , Fabrizio Dabbene , Roberto Tempo , Frank Allgöwer