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Almost all superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) whose peak magnitudes are $\lesssim -21$ mag can be explained by the $^{56}$Ni-powered model, magnetar-powered (highly magnetized pulsar) model or ejecta-circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-21 S. Q. Wang , L. D. Liu , Z. G. Dai , L. J. Wang , X. F. Wu

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe) display a wide range of photometric and spectroscopic behaviours, often reflecting complex progenitor evolution. SN~2015ap is a type Ib event located in the nearby galaxy IC~1776, previously modelled as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Fabio Ragosta , Giulia Illiano , Andrea Simongini , Matteo Imbrogno , Silvia Piranomonte , Andrea Melandri

It is well-known that ordinary supernovae (SNe) are powered by 56Ni cascade decay. Broad-lined type Ic SNe (SNe Ic-BL) are a subclass of SNe that are not all exclusively powered by 56Ni decay. It was suggested that some SNe Ic-BL are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-18 L. J. Wang , X. F. Wang , Z. Cano , S. Q. Wang , L. D. Liu , Z. G. Dai , J. S. Deng , H. Yu , B. Li , L. M. Song , Y. L. Qiu , J. Y. Wei

The luminosity of ``stripped-envelope supernovae'', a common type of stellar explosions, has been generally thought to be driven by the radioactive decay of the nickel synthesized in the explosion and carried in its ejecta. Additional…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Ósmar Rodríguez , Ehud Nakar , Dan Maoz

We fit the multi-band lightcurves of 40 fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) with the magnetar engine model. The mass of the FBOT ejecta, the initial spin period and polar magnetic field of the FBOT magnetars are respectively constrained to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Jian-Feng Liu , Jin-Ping Zhu , Liang-Duan Liu , Yun-Wei Yu , Bing Zhang

We study the bolometric evolution of the exceptional Type Ic Supernova (SN) 2022jli, aiming to understand the underlying mechanisms responsible for its distinctive double-peaked light curve morphology, extended timescales, and the rapid,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Mariana Orellana , Melina C. Bersten , Claudia P. Gutiérrez

Much uncertainty surrounds the origin of super-luminous supernovae (SNe). Motivated by the discovery of the Type Ic SN2007bi, we study its proposed association with a pair-instability SN (PISN). We compute stellar-evolution models for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Roni Waldman , Eli Livne , Stephane Blondin

Millisecond magnetars can be formed via several channels: core-collapse of massive stars, accretion-induced collapse of white dwarfs (WDs), double WD mergers, double neutron star (NS) mergers, and WD-NS mergers. Because the mass of ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 L. J. Wang , S. Q. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Dong Xu , Yan-Hui Han , X. F. Wu , Jian-Yan Wei

Engine-driven explosions with continuous energy input from the central system have been suggested for supernovae (SNe) associated with a Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB), super-luminous SNe (SLSNe), and at least a fraction of broad-lined SNe Ic (SNe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Keiichi Maeda , Akihiro Suzuki , Luca Izzo

A millisecond magnetar engine has been widely suggested to exist in gamma-ray burst (GRB) phenomena, in view of its substantial influences on the GRB afterglow emission. In this paper, we investigate the effects of the magnetar engine on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Zhen-Dong Zhang , Yun-Wei Yu , Liang-Duan Liu

Magnetars, highly magnetized neutron stars, host superconducting and superfluid phases. We develop a minimal model that captures the interplay between neutron superfluidity, proton superconductivity, and electromagnetic fields using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Sanjay Shukla , Rahul Pandit

The light curve diversity of hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) has kept open the possibility that multiple power sources account for the population. Specifically, pair-instability explosions (PISNe), which produce large masses…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Peter K. Blanchard , Edo Berger , Matt Nicholl , Ryan Chornock , Sebastian Gomez , Griffin Hosseinzadeh

Rapidly rotating, strongly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars) can release their enormous rotational energy via magnetic spin-down, providing a power source for bright transients such as superluminous supernovae. On the other hand,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Takashi J. Moriya , Brian D. Metzger , Sergei I. Blinnikov

With the upcoming Vera C.~Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), it is expected that only $\sim 0.1\%$ of all transients will be classified spectroscopically. To conduct studies of rare transients, such as Type I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Brian Hsu , Griffin Hosseinzadeh , V. Ashley Villar , Edo Berger

Supernovae (SNe) associated with X-Ray Flashes (XRFs) are extremely rare. Therefore, the discovery of each new object in this class offers a unique opportunity to improve our understanding about their origins and potential connection with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 L. M. Roman Aguilar , M. C. Bersten

We present 3D hydrodynamical modelling of supernova-induced binary-interaction-powered supernovae; a scenario proposed for the peculiar type Ic supernova SN2022jli. In this scenario, supernova ejecta of a stripped-envelope star impact a…

We study 31 luminous, rapidly evolving optical transients (REOTs), and use the magnetar model and the ejecta--circumstellar-matter (CSM) interaction (CSI) model to fit their multiband light curves. We find that 28 events can be fitted by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Shan-Qin Wang , Wen-Pei Gan , Long Li , Alexei V. Filippenko , Ling-Jun Wang , Zi-Gao Dai , En-Wei Liang

Recent observations have revealed an amazing diversity of extremely luminous supernovae, seemingly increasing in radiant energy without bound. We consider here the physical limits of what existing models can provide for the peak luminosity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Tuguldur Sukhbold , Stan Woosley

A long-lived magnetar, potentially originating from a binary neutron star system, has been proposed to explain the extended emission observed in certain short-duration gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs), and is posited as a potential central engine…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Yihan Wang , Bing Zhang , Zhaohuan Zhu

A goal of supernova remnant (SNR) evolution models is to relate fundamental parameters of a supernova (SN) explosion and progenitor star to the current state of its SNR. The SNR hot plasma is characterized by its observed X-ray spectrum,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 D. A. Leahy , Yuyang Wang , Bryson Lawton , Sujith Ranasinghe , Miroslav Filipovic