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We present a machine learning (ML) method to calibrate hadronic jet energy in real-time trigger systems of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) using an efficient implementation on field programmable gate arrays (FPGA).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Benjamin T. Carlson , Stephen T. Roche , Michael Hemmett , Tae Min Hong

Machine Learning algorithms have played an important role in hadronic jet classification problems. The large variety of models applied to Large Hadron Collider data has demonstrated that there is still room for improvement. In this context…

Under extreme operating conditions, characterized by high particle multiplicity and heavily overlapping shower energy deposits, classical particle flow algorithms encounter pronounced limitations in resolution, efficiency, and accuracy. To…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yu Wang , Yangguang Zhang , Shengxiang Lin , Xingyi Zhang , Han Zhang

Deciphering the complex information contained in jets produced in collider events requires a physical organization of the jet data. We introduce two-particle correlations (2PCs) by pairing individual particles as the initial jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Kai-Feng Chen , Yang-Ting Chien

Many measurements at the LHC require efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom (b) or charm (c) quarks. An overview of the algorithms used to identify c jets is described and a novel method to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-22 CMS Collaboration

Kubernetes has been for a number of years the default cloud orchestrator solution across multiple application and research domains. As such, optimizing the energy efficiency of Kubernetes-deployed workloads is of primary interest towards…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Bjorn Pijnacker , Brian Setz , Vasilios Andrikopoulos

Many analyses at the CERN LHC exploit the substructure of jets to identify heavy resonances produced with high momenta that decay into multiple quarks and/or gluons. This paper presents a new technique for correcting the substructure of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-18 CMS Collaboration

Algorithms based on the particle flow approach are becoming increasingly utilized in collider experiments due to their superior jet energy and missing energy resolution compared to the traditional calorimeter-based measurements. Such…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Andrey Elagin , Pavel Murat , Alexandre Pranko , Alexei Safonov

Generative modeling of high-energy collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) offers a data-driven route to simulations, anomaly detection, among other applications. A central challenge lies in the hybrid nature of particle-cloud data:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Darius A. Faroughy , Manfred Opper , Cesar Ojeda

Ambiguities of jet algorithms are reinterpreted as instability wrt small variations of input. Optimal stability occurs for observables possessing property of calorimetric continuity (C-continuity) predetermined by kinematical structure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fyodor V. Tkachov

The jet energy scale (JES) and its systematic uncertainty are determined for jets measured with the ATLAS detector using proton-proton collision data with a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-01-29 ATLAS Collaboration

Building on the notion of a particle physics detector as a camera and the collimated streams of high energy particles, or jets, it measures as an image, we investigate the potential of machine learning techniques based on deep learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Luke de Oliveira , Michael Kagan , Lester Mackey , Benjamin Nachman , Ariel Schwartzman

The study of the substructure of collimated particles from quarks and gluons, or jets, has the promise to reveal the details how color charges interact with the QCD plasma medium created in colliders such as RHIC and the LHC. Traditional…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Yue Shi Lai

We introduce a new 'quantile' analysis strategy to study the modification of jets as they traverse through a droplet of quark-gluon plasma. To date, most jet modification studies have been based on comparing the jet properties measured in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Jasmine Brewer , José Guilherme Milhano , Jesse Thaler

Modern machine learning models have started to consume incredible amounts of energy, thus incurring large carbon footprints (Strubell et al., 2019). To address this issue, we have created an energy estimation pipeline1, which allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Johannes Getzner , Bertrand Charpentier , Stephan Günnemann

We report on the current simulation studies regarding the reconstruction of Jets and Missing Transverse Energy (MET) with the CMS detector at the CERN proton-proton LHC accelerator. The performance of various jet algorithms is compared,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Didar Dobur

In the reconstruction of physics events at future e$^+$e$^-$ colliders the calorimeter design has a crucial role in the overall detector performance. The reconstruction of events with many jets in their final state sets stringent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Marco T. Lucchini , Lorenzo Pezzotti , Giacomo Polesello , Christopher G. Tully

Chemical multisensor devices need calibration algorithms to estimate gas concentrations. Their possible adoption as indicative air quality measurements devices poses new challenges due to the need to operate in continuous monitoring modes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 S. De Vito , E. Esposito , M. Salvato , O. Popoola , F. Formisano , R. Jones , G. Di Francia

The reconstruction of electrons and photons in CMS depends on topological clustering of the energy deposited by an incident particle in different crystals of the electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL). These clusters are formed by aggregating…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Davide Valsecchi

Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Hamza Kheddar , Yassine Himeur , Abbes Amira , Rachik Soualah