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One of the key limitations of modern deep learning approaches lies in the amount of data required to train them. Humans, by contrast, can learn to recognize novel categories from just a few examples. Instrumental to this rapid learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Pavel Tokmakov , Yu-Xiong Wang , Martial Hebert

High-quality imaging in photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) usually requires a high-channel count system for dense spatial sampling around the object to avoid aliasing-related artefacts. To reduce system complexity, various image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Bowei Yao , Shilong Cui , Haizhao Dai , Qing Wu , Youshen Xiao , Fei Gao , Jingyi Yu , Yuyao Zhang , Xiran Cai

Mobile robots operating indoors must be prepared to navigate challenging scenes that contain transparent surfaces. This paper proposes a novel method for the fusion of acoustic and visual sensing modalities through implicit neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Advaith V. Sethuraman , Onur Bagoren , Harikrishnan Seetharaman , Dalton Richardson , Joseph Taylor , Katherine A. Skinner

Recently, neural implicit surfaces learning by volume rendering has become popular for multi-view reconstruction. However, one key challenge remains: existing approaches lack explicit multi-view geometry constraints, hence usually fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Qiancheng Fu , Qingshan Xu , Yew-Soon Ong , Wenbing Tao

Implicit neural representations (INRs) are a powerful paradigm for modeling data, offering a continuous alternative to discrete signal representations. Their ability to compactly encode complex signals has led to strong performance in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Pandula Thennakoon , Avishka Ranasinghe , Mario De Silva , Buwaneka Epakanda , Roshan Godaliyadda , Parakrama Ekanayake , Vijitha Herath

Understanding internal representations of neural models is a core interest of mechanistic interpretability. Due to its large dimensionality, the representation space can encode various aspects about inputs. To what extent are different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Xinting Huang , Michael Hahn

We show that typical implicit regularization assumptions for deep neural networks (for regression) do not hold for coordinate-MLPs, a family of MLPs that are now ubiquitous in computer vision for representing high-frequency signals. Lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Sameera Ramasinghe , Lachlan MacDonald , Simon Lucey

In this paper, we investigate image reconstruction for dynamic Computed Tomography. The motion of the target with respect to the measurement acquisition rate leads to highly resolved in time but highly undersampled in space measurements.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Pablo Arratia , Matthias Ehrhardt , Lisa Kreusser

Recent advancements in machine learning achieved by Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been significant. While demonstrating high accuracy, DNNs are associated with a huge number of parameters and computations, which leads to high memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Babak Rokh , Ali Azarpeyvand , Alireza Khanteymoori

Neural implicit surfaces have become an important technique for multi-view 3D reconstruction but their accuracy remains limited. In this paper, we argue that this comes from the difficulty to learn and render high frequency textures with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 François Darmon , Bénédicte Bascle , Jean-Clément Devaux , Pascal Monasse , Mathieu Aubry

Learned image compression has a problem of non-bit-exact reconstruction due to different calculations of floating point arithmetic on different devices. This paper shows a method to achieve a deterministic reconstructed image by quantizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Esin Koyuncu , Timofey Solovyev , Johannes Sauer , Elena Alshina , André Kaup

Neural audio codecs discretize speech via residual vector quantization (RVQ), forming a coarse-to-fine hierarchy across quantizers. While codec models have been explored for representation learning, their discrete structure remains…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jinyang Wu , Zihan Pan , Qiquan Zhang , Sailor Hardik Bhupendra , Soumik Mondal

Current 3D-aware pretraining methods for embodied perception and manipulation are largely built on differentiable rendering frameworks, producing either fully implicit neural fields or fully explicit geometric primitives. Implicit…

In disentangled representation learning, a model is asked to tease apart a dataset's underlying sources of variation and represent them independently of one another. Since the model is provided with no ground truth information about these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Kyle Hsu , Will Dorrell , James C. R. Whittington , Jiajun Wu , Chelsea Finn

In computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) focused on microscopy, denoising improves the quality of image analysis. In general, the accuracy of this process may depend both on the experience of the microscopist and on the equipment sensitivity and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Fabio Hernán Gil Zuluaga , Francesco Bardozzo , Jorge Iván Ríos Patiño , Roberto Tagliaferri

Collision detection is essential to virtually all robotics applications. However, traditional geometric collision detection methods generally require pre-existing workspace geometry representations; thus, they are unable to infer the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Gabriel Guo , Judah Goldfeder , Aniv Ray , Tony Dear , Hod Lipson

Deep Implicit Function (DIF) has gained popularity as an efficient 3D shape representation. To capture geometry details, current methods usually learn DIF using local latent codes, which discretize the space into a regular 3D grid (or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Tianyang Li , Xin Wen , Yu-Shen Liu , Hua Su , Zhizhong Han

Recent advances in 3D perception have shown impressive progress in understanding geometric structures of 3Dshapes and even scenes. Inspired by these advances in geometric understanding, we aim to imbue image-based perception with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Ji Hou , Saining Xie , Benjamin Graham , Angela Dai , Matthias Nießner

Psychovisual models suggest human vision decouples low-level feature extraction from higher cognition by first forming intermediate abstractions. In contrast, deep learning-based vision models routinely extract and aggregate features using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Wendi Ma , Aryaman Sharma , Wei Dai , Shekhar S. Chandra

Based on the model's resilience to computational noise, model quantization is important for compressing models and improving computing speed. Existing quantization techniques rely heavily on experience and "fine-tuning" skills. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Daning Cheng , Wenguang Chen