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Federated Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (Fed-MNMT) has emerged as a promising paradigm for institutions with limited language resources. This approach allows multiple institutions to act as clients and train a unified model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Yi Liu , Xiaohan Bi , Lei Li , Sishuo Chen , Wenkai Yang , Xu Sun

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a vital role in clinical diagnostics, yet it remains hindered by long acquisition times and motion artifacts. Multi-contrast MRI reconstruction has emerged as a promising direction by leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Xinming Fang , Chaoyan Huang , Juncheng Li , Jun Wang , Jun Shi , Guixu Zhang

Heterogeneous data captured by different scanning devices and imaging protocols can affect the generalization performance of the deep learning magnetic resonance (MR) reconstruction model. While a centralized training model is effective in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Ruoyou Wu , Cheng Li , Juan Zou , Shanshan Wang

Multimodal learning typically relies on the assumption that all modalities are fully available during both the training and inference phases. However, in real-world scenarios, consistently acquiring complete multimodal data presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Donggeun Kim , Taesup Kim

Multimodal emotion recognition utilizes complete multimodal information and robust multimodal joint representation to gain high performance. However, the ideal condition of full modality integrity is often not applicable in reality and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Qi Fan , Hongyu Yuan , Haolin Zuo , Rui Liu , Guanglai Gao

Multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for providing complementary information about brain anatomy and pathology, leading to more accurate diagnoses. However, obtaining high-quality multi-modal MRI in a clinical setting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Minjoo Lim , Bogyeong Kang , Tae-Eui Kam

Multimodal Federated Learning (MFL) has emerged as a promising approach for collaboratively training multimodal models across distributed clients, particularly in healthcare domains. In the context of brain imaging analysis, modality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-19 Xinpeng Wang , Rong Zhou , Han Xie , Xiaoying Tang , Lifang He , Carl Yang

Multi-modality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. However, missing modalities are commonly observed due to limitations in scan time, scan corruption, artifacts, motion, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Xiaojiao Xiao , Qinmin Vivian Hu , Guanghui Wang

The use of machine learning (ML) for cancer staging through medical image analysis has gained substantial interest across medical disciplines. When accompanied by the innovative federated learning (FL) framework, ML techniques can further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Kasra Borazjani , Naji Khosravan , Leslie Ying , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour

A key challenge in learning from multimodal biological data is missing modalities, where data from one or more modalities are absent for some patients. Existing approaches either exclude patients with missing modalities, impute missing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Sina Tabakhi , Chen , Chen , Haiping Lu

Medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in AI-assisted diagnostics, surgical planning, and treatment monitoring. Accurate and robust segmentation models are essential for enabling reliable, data-driven clinical decision making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Sachin Dudda Nagaraju , Ashkan Moradi , Bendik Skarre Abrahamsen , Mattijs Elschot

Multimodal federated learning (MFL) aims to enrich model training in FL settings where clients are collecting measurements across multiple modalities. However, key challenges to MFL remain unaddressed, particularly in heterogeneous network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Liangqi Yuan , Dong-Jun Han , Su Wang , Devesh Upadhyay , Christopher G. Brinton

Federated learning is a promising distributed training paradigm that effectively safeguards data privacy. However, it may involve significant communication costs, which hinders training efficiency. In this paper, we aim to enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Shiwei Li , Yingyi Cheng , Haozhao Wang , Xing Tang , Shijie Xu , Weihong Luo , Yuhua Li , Dugang Liu , Xiuqiang He , Ruixuan Li

Multi-modal MRI offers valuable complementary information for diagnosis and treatment; however, its utility is limited by prolonged scanning times. To accelerate the acquisition process, a practical approach is to reconstruct images of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Jing Zou , Lanqing Liu , Qi Chen , Shujun Wang , Zhanli Hu , Xiaohan Xing , Jing Qin

Multimodal federated learning (MFL) has emerged as a decentralized machine learning paradigm, allowing multiple clients with different modalities to collaborate on training a global model across diverse data sources without sharing their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Huy Q. Le , Chu Myaet Thwal , Yu Qiao , Ye Lin Tun , Minh N. H. Nguyen , Eui-Nam Huh , Choong Seon Hong

Federated learning (FL) enables distributed model training, yet in heterogeneous deployments, Bandwidth-Constrained Clients (BCCs) often contribute inefficiently due to limited uplink bandwidth. In model-heterogeneous FL with fixed small…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Chengjie Ma , Seungeun Oh , Jihong Park , Seong-Lyun Kim

Fusing multi-modal data can improve the performance of deep learning models. However, missing modalities are common for medical data due to patients' specificity, which is detrimental to the performance of multi-modal models in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-28 Muyu Wang , Shiyu Fan , Yichen Li , Hui Chen

Multi-modal knowledge graph completion (MMKGC) aims to discover missing facts in multi-modal knowledge graphs (MMKGs) by leveraging both structural relationships and diverse modality information of entities. Existing MMKGC methods follow…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Zhiqiang Liu , Yichi Zhang , Mengshu Sun , Lei Liang , Wen Zhang

Ophthalmologists typically require multimodal data sources to improve diagnostic accuracy in clinical decisions. However, due to medical device shortages, low-quality data and data privacy concerns, missing data modalities are common in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Chengzhi Liu , Zile Huang , Zhe Chen , Feilong Tang , Yu Tian , Zhongxing Xu , Zihong Luo , Yalin Zheng , Yanda Meng

This paper introduces FedGenGMM, a novel one-shot federated learning approach for Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) tailored for unsupervised learning scenarios. In federated learning (FL), where multiple decentralized clients collaboratively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Sophia Zhang Pettersson , Kuo-Yun Liang , Juan Carlos Andresen