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We present extensive optical observations of the normal Type Ic supernova (SN) 2007gr, spanning from about one week before maximum light to more than one year thereafter. The optical light and color curves of SN 2007gr are very similar to…

We present a detailed analysis of IC 4776, a planetary nebula displaying a morphology believed to be typical of central star binarity. The nebula is shown to comprise a compact hourglass-shaped central region and a pair of precessing…

The dip is a feature in the diffuse spectrum of ultra-high energy (UHE) protons caused by electron-positron pair production on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. For a power-law generation spectrum $E^{-2.7}$, the calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , P. Blasi , A. Gazizov , S. Grigorieva , B. Hnatyk

This paper presents an analysis of the UV spectrum of some nebulae with clearly identified illuminating stars, all observed by the IUE satellite. The data show remarkable properties of the UV spectrum of the nebulae. Each spectrum is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Zagury

The nebular spectra of the energetic Type Ic supernova SN1998bw (hypernova) are studied. The transition to the nebular phase occurred at an epoch of about 100 days after outburst, which is assumed to coincide with GRB980425. Early in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 P. A. Mazzali , K. Nomoto , F. Patat , K. Maeda

We present AKARI/IRC observations of a sample of six extremely red IRAS sources, of which three are variable OH/IR stars and the rest are early post-AGB stars. The OH/IR stars show a red continuum with the expected strong 10 micron silicate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 F. Bunzel , D. A. García-Hernández , D. Engels , J. V. Perea-Calderón , P. García-Lario

Over an interval of 120 years, the extraordinary object FG Sge has been transformed from a hot post-AGB star to a very luminous cool supergiant. Theoretically, this evolution has been associated with the reignition of a helium-shell during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Jeffery , D. Schoenberner

Aim: We aim to study in detail the peculiar mineralogy and structure of the circumstellar environment of two binary post-AGB stars, EPLyr and HD52961. Both stars were selected from a larger sample of evolved disc sources observed with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Gielen , H. Van Winckel , M. Matsuura , M. Min , P. Deroo , L. B. F. M. Waters , C. Dominik

OO Aql is a rare W UMa-type eclipsing binary in which the two solar-type stars may have only recently evolved into contact. The binary has an unusually high mass ratio (0.84), and a relatively long orbital period (0.506 d) for it spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Edward F. Guinan , Laurence E. DeWarf , Ignasi Ribas

We present Herschel Space Observatory photometric observations of the unique, long-period eclipsing binary star Epsilon Aurigae. Its extended spectral energy distribution is consistent with our previously published cool (550 K) dust disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. W. Hoard , D. Ladjal , R. E. Stencel , S. B. Howell

The bipolar nebula, IRAS 19312+1950, is a unique SiO maser source exhibiting both properties as young and evolved objects. To clarify the nature of this object, we made molecular line observations with the Nobeyama 45-m radio telescope. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Deguchi , J. Nakashima , S. Takano

We present the detection of molecular absorption lines in the optical spectrum of the post-AGB star HD56126. The C2 Phillips A^{1}\Pi_{u}-X^{1}\Sigma^{+}_{g} (1,0), (2,0), and (3,0); Swan d^{3}\Pi_{g}-a^{3}\Pi_{u} (0,0) and (1,0); and CN…

AGB stars, the precursors of Planetary Nebulae, exhibit high rates of mass loss and eject material in the form of a slow (10-20 km/s), dusty molecular wind. The general belief that the dust component of AGB circumstellar envelopes have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marengo , G. G. Fazio , J. L. Hora , W. F. Hoffmann , A. Dayal , L. K. Deutsch

We measure the bulk system parameters of the seismically active, rapidly-rotating $\delta$-Scuti KOI-976 and constrain the orbit geometry of its transiting binary companion using a combined approach of asteroseismology and gravity-darkening…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 John P. Ahlers , Jason W. Barnes , Samuel A. Myers

We present a detailed analysis of AT 2020nov, a tidal disruption event (TDE) in the center of its host galaxy, located at a redshift of $z = 0.083$. AT 2020nov exhibits unique features, including double-peaked Balmer emission lines, a broad…

Aims: To investigate the first high resolution optical spectrum of the B-type star, LS III +52 24, identified as the optical counterpart of the hot post-AGB candidate IRAS 22023+5249 (I22023). Methods: We carried out detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 G. Sarkar , M. Parthasarathy , P. Garcia-Lario

The high-resolution (R = 10^4) near-ultraviolet IUE spectrum of the peculiar post Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) supergiant HD101584 (F0Iape) has been analyzed. In the wavelength range between 2500 and 3000ang, 291 out of 332 absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eric J. Bakker

Mrk 1018 is a "changing-look" AGN whose optical spectrum transitioned from a Type 1.9 to Type 1 between 1979 and 1984 and back to a Type 1.9 in 2015. This latest transition was accompanied by a decrease in X-ray flux. We analyze the Chandra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Stephanie M. LaMassa , Tahir Yaqoob , Roy Kilgard

Context. Gamma-ray burst (GRBs) afterglows probe sightlines to star-forming regions in distant star-forming galaxies. Here we present a study of the peculiar afterglow spectrum of the z = 0.889 Swift GRB 140506A. Aims. Our aim is to…

Time-resolved spectroscopy of the novalike variable UU Aquarii is analyzed with eclipse mapping techniques to produce spatially resolved spectra of its accretion disc and gas stream as a function of distance from disc centre in the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raymundo Baptista , C. Silveira , J. E. Steiner , Keith Horne