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Post-AGB stars are exquisite probes of AGB nucleosynthesis. However, the previous lack of accurate distances jeopardised comparison with theoretical AGB models. The $Gaia$ Early Data Release 3 ($Gaia$ EDR3) has now allowed for a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Devika Kamath , Hans Van Winckel , Paolo Ventura , Maksym Mohorian , Bruce Hrivnak , Flavia Dell'Agli , Amanda Karakas

Understanding the formation of planetary nebulae remains elusive because in the preceding asymtotic giant branch (AGB) phase these stars are heavily enshrouded in an optically thick dusty envelope. To further understand the morphology of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. V. Jeffers , M. Min , L. B. F. M. Waters , H. Canovas , O. R. Pols , M. Rodenhuis , M. de Juan Ovelar , C. U. Keller , L. Decin

We present nebular phase optical and near-infrared spectroscopy of the Type Ia supernova (SN) 2017cbv. The early light curves of SN~2017cbv showed a prominent blue bump in the $U$, $B$ and $g$ bands lasting for $\sim$5 d. One interpretation…

There is a class of binary post-AGB stars (binary system including a post-AGB star) that are surrounded by Keplerian disks and outflows resulting from gas escaping from the disk. To date, there are seven sources that have been studied in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 I. Gallardo Cava , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , M. Gómez-Garrido , A. Castro-Carrizo , H. Van Winckel , M. Santander-García

Context. Many protoplanetary nebulae show strong asymmetries in their surrounding shell, pointing to asymmetries during the mass loss phase. Questions concerning the origin and the onset of deviations from spherical symmetry are important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Min , S. V. Jeffers , H. Canovas , M. Rodenhuis , C. U. Keller , L. B. F. M. Waters

We have performed new medium resolution spectroscopy, optical and near infrared photometry to monitor the variability of the AGB carbon star V 381 Lac. Our observations revealed rapid and deep changes in the spectrum and extreme variability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Corinne Rossi , Flavia Dell'Agli , Andrea Di Paola , Kamo S. Gigoyan , Roberto Nesci

Binary post-AGB stars are interesting laboratories to study both the evolution of binaries as well as the structure of circumstellar disks. A multiwavelength high angular resolution study of the prototypical object 89 Herculis is performed…

Analysis of the low resolution UV(IUE) spectra of 15 hot post-AGB candidates is presented. The UV(IUE) spectra of 10 stars suggest partial obscuration of the hot stars due to circumstellar dust. The reddened continua of these 10 stars were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sarkar Nee Gauba , M. Parthasarathy

We present an echelle spectrum of the Swift GRB 050730, obtained four hours after the burst using the MIKE spectrograph on the Magellan Clay Telescope when the afterglow was at R=17.7. The spectrum reveals a forest of absorption features…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Jason X. Prochaska , Joshua S. Bloom , Ian B. Thompson

The chemical composition of stellar photospheres in mass-transferring binary systems is a precious diagnostic of the nucleosynthesis processes that occur deep within stars, and preserves information on the components history. The binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 V. Kolbas , A. Dervisoglu , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

FUSE spectroscopy has proved that extremely hot hydrogen-deficient post-AGB stars (PG1159 stars) display matter on their surface that usually remains hidden in the region between the H- and He-burning shells of the former AGB star. Hence,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Werner , T. Rauch , J. W. Kruk

We present AKARI/IRC and Spitzer/IRS observations of a selected sample of galactic IRAS sources considered to be heavily obscured AGB/post-AGB stars based on their characteristic IRAS colours. All of them are completely invisible in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 D. A. García-Hernández , F. Bunzel , D. Engels , J. V. Perea-Calderón , P. García-Lario

Stellar photospheres of post-asymptotic giant branch stars bear witness to the internal chemical enrichment processes, integrated over their entire stellar evolution. Here we study post-AGB stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). With…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Els van Aarle , Hans Van Winckel , Kenneth De Smedt , Devika Kamath , Peter R. Wood

Intermediate mass stars (1-8 solar masses) evolve along the Asymptotic Giant Branch after completion of hydrogen and helium core burning. At the tip they lose for several ten to hundred thousand years copious amounts of mass and exhibit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dieter Engels

A sample of 27 sources, catalogued as pre-main sequence stars by the Pico dos Dias Survey (PDS), is analyzed to investigate a possible contamination by post-AGB stars. The far-infrared excess, due to dust present in the circumstellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rodrigo G. Vieira , Jane Gregorio-Hetem , Annibal Hetem , Grażyna Stasińska , Ryszard Szczerba

V510 Pup (IRAS 08005-2356) is a binary post-AGB system with a fast molecular outflow that has been noted for its puzzling mixture of carbon- and oxygen-rich features in the optical and infrared. To explore this chemical dichotomy and relate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Mark A. Siebert , Anthony J. Remijan

Synoptic spectroscopic observations of the U Sco 2010 outburst from maximum light to quiescence as well as a contemporaneous X-ray observation are presented and analyzed. The X-ray spectrum 52 days after outburst indicates a hot source…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. P. Diaz , R. E. Williams , G. J. Luna , M. Moraes , L. Takeda

We present spectra and high-resolution images taken with HST, the NTT, the VLA, and the MPIA/ESO 2.2m of the emission-line star He 3-1475 which we suggest is a post-AGB star. The star is at the origin of a 15-arcsec-long structure…

The strongest absorption features with the lower-level excitation potentials $\chi_{\rm low}<1$ eV are found to be split in the high-resolution optical spectra of the post-AGB star V354 Lac taken in 2007--2008. Main parameters,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. G. Klochkova , V. E. Panchuk , N. S. Tavolganskaya

Existing HST UV data offer many previously neglected clues to eta Car's behavior since 2000. Here we examine a subset of observations with diverse results. (1) The star's rapid change of state is confirmed by major changes in UV absorption…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Kris Davidson , Kazunori Ishibashi , John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys