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Semantic segmentation of night-time images holds significant importance in computer vision, particularly for applications like night environment perception in autonomous driving systems. However, existing methods tend to parse night-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yuwen Pan , Rui Sun , Naisong Luo , Tianzhu Zhang , Yongdong Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel text promptable surgical instrument segmentation approach to overcome challenges associated with diversity and differentiation of surgical instruments in minimally invasive surgeries. We redefine the task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Zijian Zhou , Oluwatosin Alabi , Meng Wei , Tom Vercauteren , Miaojing Shi

Structured text understanding on Visually Rich Documents (VRDs) is a crucial part of Document Intelligence. Due to the complexity of content and layout in VRDs, structured text understanding has been a challenging task. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Yulin Li , Yuxi Qian , Yuchen Yu , Xiameng Qin , Chengquan Zhang , Yan Liu , Kun Yao , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding

Existing video segmenter and grounder approaches, exemplified by Sa2VA, directly fuse features within segmentation models. This often results in an undesirable entanglement of dynamic visual information and static semantics, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dang Jisheng , Wu Xudong , Wang Bimei , Lv Ning , Chen Jiayu , Jingwen Zhao , Yichu liu , Jizhao Liu , Juncheng Li , Teng Wang

Referring image segmentation aims to segment the target referent in an image conditioning on a natural language expression. Existing one-stage methods employ per-pixel classification frameworks, which attempt straightforwardly to align…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jiajin Tang , Ge Zheng , Cheng Shi , Sibei Yang

Real-time object detection has achieved substantial progress through meticulously designed architectures and optimization strategies. However, the pursuit of high-speed inference via lightweight network designs often leads to degraded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Zijun Liao , Yian Zhao , Xin Shan , Yu Yan , Chang Liu , Lei Lu , Xiangyang Ji , Jie Chen

Many approaches have recently been proposed to detect irregular scene text and achieved promising results. However, their localization results may not well satisfy the following text recognition part mainly because of two reasons: 1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Liang Qiao , Sanli Tang , Zhanzhan Cheng , Yunlu Xu , Yi Niu , Shiliang Pu , Fei Wu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved the state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation due to their ability to extract highly complex feature representations. However, it is argued in recent studies that traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Andrew P. French , Guoping Qiu , Xin Chen

Text segmentation is an inherent part of an OCR system irrespective of the domain of application of it. The OCR system contains a segmentation module where the text lines, words and ultimately the characters must be segmented properly for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Satadal Saha , Subhadip Basu , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kr. Basu

We present PBFormer, an efficient yet powerful scene text detector that unifies the transformer with a novel text shape representation Polynomial Band (PB). The representation has four polynomial curves to fit a text's top, bottom, left,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Ruijin Liu , Ning Lu , Dapeng Chen , Cheng Li , Zejian Yuan , Wei Peng

Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by utilizing otherwise idle computational resources during memory-to-chip data transfer. Current speculative decoding methods typically assume a considerable amount of available computing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Luohe Shi , Zuchao Li , Lefei Zhang , Baoyuan Qi , Guoming Liu , Hai Zhao

Referring video object segmentation (R-VOS) is an emerging cross-modal task that aims to segment the target object referred by a language expression in all video frames. In this work, we propose a simple and unified framework built upon…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Jiannan Wu , Yi Jiang , Peize Sun , Zehuan Yuan , Ping Luo

Due to the flexible representation of arbitrary-shaped scene text and simple pipeline, bottom-up segmentation-based methods begin to be mainstream in real-time scene text detection. Despite great progress, these methods show deficiencies in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Xugong Qin , Pengyuan Lyu , Chengquan Zhang , Yu Zhou , Kun Yao , Peng Zhang , Hailun Lin , Weiping Wang

Handwritten Text Recognition remains challenging due to the limited data, high writing style variance, and scripts with complex diacritics. Existing approaches, though partially address these issues, often struggle to generalize without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Pham Thach Thanh Truc , Dang Hoai Nam , Huynh Tong Dang Khoa , Vo Nguyen Le Duy

State-of-the-art methods for Transformer-based semantic segmentation typically adopt Transformer decoders that are used to extract additional embeddings from image embeddings via cross-attention, refine either or both types of embeddings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Qishuai Wen , Chun-Guang Li

Text detection and recognition in natural images have long been considered as two separate tasks that are processed sequentially. Training of two tasks in a unified framework is non-trivial due to significant dif- ferences in optimisation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Tong He , Zhi Tian , Weilin Huang , Chunhua Shen , Yu Qiao , Changming Sun

Dense retrieval requires high-quality text sequence embeddings to support effective search in the representation space. Autoencoder-based language models are appealing in dense retrieval as they train the encoder to output high-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Shuqi Lu , Di He , Chenyan Xiong , Guolin Ke , Waleed Malik , Zhicheng Dou , Paul Bennett , Tieyan Liu , Arnold Overwijk

Creating an essay based on a few given topics is a challenging NLP task. Although several effective methods for this problem, topic-to-essay generation, have appeared recently, there is still much room for improvement, especially in terms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Wang Qi , Rui Liu , Yuan Zuo , Yong Chen , Dell Zhang

Instance-level segmentation of documents consists in assigning a class-aware and instance-aware label to each pixel of the image. It is a key step in document parsing for their understanding. In this paper, we present a unified transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Ayan Banerjee , Sanket Biswas , Josep Lladós , Umapada Pal

With the rapid evolution of autonomous driving technology and intelligent transportation systems, semantic segmentation has become increasingly critical. Precise interpretation and analysis of real-world environments are indispensable for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Zhiyuan Li , Yi Chang , Yuan Wu