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Accurate liver and tumor segmentation on abdominal CT images is critical for reliable diagnosis and treatment planning, but remains challenging due to complex anatomical structures, variability in tumor appearance, and limited annotated…

Breast-conserving surgery (BCS) aims to completely remove malignant lesions while maximizing healthy tissue preservation. Intraoperative margin assessment is essential to achieve a balance between thorough cancer resection and tissue…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Pouya Afshin , David Helminiak , Tongtong Lu , Tina Yen , Julie M. Jorns , Mollie Patton , Bing Yu , Dong Hye Ye

Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women worldwide. Diagnosis of breast cancer by the pathologists is a time-consuming procedure and subjective. Computer aided diagnosis frameworks are utilized to relieve pathologist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Bahareh Morovati , Reza Lashgari , Mojtaba Hajihasani , Hasti Shabani

Swift and accurate blood smear analysis is an effective diagnostic method for leukemia and other hematological malignancies. However, manual leukocyte count and morphological evaluation using a microscope is time-consuming and prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Chandravardhan Singh Raghaw , Arnav Sharma , Shubhi Bansal , Mohammad Zia Ur Rehman , Nagendra Kumar

Histopathology whole slide images (WSIs) play a very important role in clinical studies and serve as the gold standard for many cancer diagnoses. However, generating automatic tools for processing WSIs is challenging due to their enormous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Jingwei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Ke Ma , Rajarsi Gupta , Joel Saltz , Maria Vakalopoulou , Dimitris Samaras

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, making the development of rapid, minimally invasive, label-free and scalable diagnostic strategies a major challenge in modern oncology. In this context, spectroscopic liquid biopsy…

Histology imaging is an essential diagnosis method to finalize the grade and stage of cancer of different tissues, especially for breast cancer diagnosis. Specialists often disagree on the final diagnosis on biopsy tissue due to the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Yongxiang Huang , Albert Chi-shing Chung

Convolutional neural networks excel in histopathological image classification, yet their pixel-level focus hampers explainability. Conversely, emerging graph convolutional networks spotlight cell-level features and medical implications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Ziqi Yang , Zhongyu Li , Chen Liu , Xiangde Luo , Xingguang Wang , Dou Xu , Chaoqun Li , Xiaoying Qin , Meng Yang , Long Jin

Postoperative prognostic prediction for colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) remains challenging due to tumor heterogeneity, dynamic evolution of the hepatic microenvironment, and insufficient multimodal data fusion. To address these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-14 Zesheng Li , Wei Yang , Yan Su , Yiran Zhu , Yuhan Tang , Haoran Chen , Chengchang Pan , Honggang Qi

T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) are essential components for cervical cancer diagnosis. However, combining these channels for training deep learning models are challenging due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Reza Kalantar , Sebastian Curcean , Jessica M Winfield , Gigin Lin , Christina Messiou , Matthew D Blackledge , Dow-Mu Koh

Current medical image classification efforts mainly aim for higher average performance, often neglecting the balance between different classes. This can lead to significant differences in recognition accuracy between classes and obvious…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Peng Huang , Shu Hu , Bo Peng , Jiashu Zhang , Xi Wu , Xin Wang

Learned image compression (LIC) has recently made significant progress, surpassing traditional methods. However, most LIC approaches operate mainly in the spatial domain and lack mechanisms for reducing frequency-domain correlations. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Haisheng Fu , Jie Liang , Feng Liang , Zhenman Fang , Guohe Zhang , Jingning Han

Purpose: Segmentation of liver vessels from CT images is indispensable prior to surgical planning and aroused broad range of interests in the medical image analysis community. Due to the complex structure and low contrast background,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Mian Wu , Yinling Qian , Xiangyun Liao , Qiong Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

In histopathological image analysis, feature extraction for classification is a challenging task due to the diversity of histology features suitable for each problem as well as presence of rich geometrical structures. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Tiep Huu Vu , Hojjat Seyed Mousavi , Vishal Monga , Arvind UK Rao , Ganesh Rao

Fluorescence microscopy plays an important role in biomedical research. The depth-variant point spread function (PSF) of a fluorescence microscope produces low-quality images especially in the out-of-focus regions of thick specimens.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-09 Da He , De Cai , Jiasheng Zhou , Jiajia Luo , Sung-Liang Chen

Existing methods for restoring degraded human-centric images often struggle with insufficient fidelity, particularly in human body restoration (HBR). Recent diffusion-based restoration methods commonly adapt pre-trained text-to-image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Jue Gong , Zihan Zhou , Jingkai Wang , Shu Li , Libo Liu , Jianliang Lan , Yulun Zhang

Liver cancer has high morbidity and mortality rates in the world. Multi-phase CT is a main medical imaging modality for detecting/identifying and diagnosing liver tumors. Automatically detecting and classifying liver lesions in CT images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Fakai Wang , Chi-Tung Cheng , Chien-Wei Peng , Ke Yan , Min Wu , Le Lu , Chien-Hung Liao , Ling Zhang

Breast cancer is considered as the most fatal type of cancer among women worldwide and it is crucially important to be diagnosed at its early stages. In the current study, we aim to represent a fast and efficient framework which consists of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Parvin Yousefikamal

Lung cancer is a very deadly disease worldwide, and its early diagnosis is crucial for increasing patient survival rates. Computed tomography (CT) scans are widely used for lung cancer diagnosis as they can give detailed lung structures.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Md Rashidul Islam , Bakary Gibba , Altagi Abdallah Bakheit Abdelgadir

Accurate labeling is essential for supervised deep learning methods. However, it is almost impossible to accurately and manually annotate thousands of images, which results in many labeling errors for most datasets. We proposes a local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Jiawei Liu , Huijie Fan , Qiang Wang , Wentao Li , Yandong Tang , Danbo Wang , Mingyi Zhou , Li Chen