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相关论文: SE(3) Equivariant Augmented Coupling Flows

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In the past, normalizing generative flows have emerged as a promising class of generative models for natural images. This type of model has many modeling advantages: the ability to efficiently compute log-likelihood of the input data, fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Alexander Kolesnikov , André Susano Pinto , Michael Tschannen

Computational methods for learning to sample from the Boltzmann distribution -- where the target distribution is known only up to an unnormalized energy function -- have advanced significantly recently. Due to the lack of explicit target…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Guan-Horng Liu , Jaemoo Choi , Yongxin Chen , Benjamin Kurt Miller , Ricky T. Q. Chen

Using the message-passing mechanism in machine learning (ML) instead of self-consistent iterations to directly build the mapping from structures to electronic Hamiltonian matrices will greatly improve the efficiency of density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Yang Zhong , Hongyu Yu , Mao Su , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang

Combination of deep learning and ab initio calculation has shown great promise in revolutionizing future scientific research, but how to design neural network models incorporating a priori knowledge and symmetry requirements is a key…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Xiaoxun Gong , He Li , Nianlong Zou , Runzhang Xu , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu

In this article we study both left-invariant (convection-)diffusions and left-invariant Hamilton-Jacobi equations on the space SE(3)/({0} \times SO(2)) of 3D-positions and orientations naturally embedded in the group SE(3) of 3D-rigid body…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Remco Duits , Eric Creusen , Arpan Ghosh , Tom Dela Haije

Sampling from unnormalized densities is analogous to the generative modeling problem, but the target distribution is defined by a known energy function instead of data samples. Because evaluating the energy function is often costly, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Aaron Havens , Brian Karrer , Neta Shaul

Normalizing flows (NF) are a class of powerful generative models that have gained popularity in recent years due to their ability to model complex distributions with high flexibility and expressiveness. In this work, we introduce a new type…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Jonas Köhler , Michele Invernizzi , Pim de Haan , Frank Noé

Deep generative models have recently garnered significant attention across various fields, from physics to chemistry, where sampling from unnormalized Boltzmann-like distributions represents a fundamental challenge. In particular,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Janik Kreit , Dominic Schuh , Kim A. Nicoli , Lena Funcke

Novel and high-performance medical image classification pipelines are heavily utilizing ensemble learning strategies. The idea of ensemble learning is to assemble diverse models or multiple predictions and, thus, boost prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Dominik Müller , Iñaki Soto-Rey , Frank Kramer

Normalizing flow is a generative modeling approach with efficient sampling. However, Flow-based models suffer two issues: 1) If the target distribution is manifold, due to the unmatch between the dimensions of the latent target distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Qinglong Meng , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang

We present a pseudo-reversible normalizing flow method for efficiently generating samples of the state of a stochastic differential equation (SDE) with different initial distributions. The primary objective is to construct an accurate and…

This work presents gauge-equivariant architectures for flow-based sampling in fermionic lattice field theories using pseudofermions as stochastic estimators for the fermionic determinant. This is the default approach in state-of-the-art…

We define a class of machine-learned flow-based sampling algorithms for lattice gauge theories that are gauge-invariant by construction. We demonstrate the application of this framework to U(1) gauge theory in two spacetime dimensions, and…

Denoising generative models, such as diffusion and flow-based models, produce high-quality samples but require many denoising steps due to discretization error. Flow maps, which estimate the average velocity between timesteps, mitigate this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Kyungmin Lee , Sihyun Yu , Jinwoo Shin

The simulation of geometrically resolved rigid particles in a fluid relies on coupling algorithms to transfer momentum both ways between the particles and the fluid. In this article, the fluid flow is modeled with a parallel Lattice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Lukas Werner , Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde

Complex systems are often described with competing models. Such divergence of interpretation on the system may stem from model fidelity, mathematical simplicity, and more generally, our limited knowledge of the underlying processes.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Lun Yang , Akil Narayan , Peng Wang

We present a novel generative modeling method called diffusion normalizing flow based on stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The algorithm consists of two neural SDEs: a forward SDE that gradually adds noise to the data to transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Qinsheng Zhang , Yongxin Chen

Normalizing flows provide an elegant method for obtaining tractable density estimates from distributions by using invertible transformations. The main challenge is to improve the expressivity of the models while keeping the invertibility…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Avideep Mukherjee , Badri Narayan Patro , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Group equivariance (e.g. SE(3) equivariance) is a critical physical symmetry in science, from classical and quantum physics to computational biology. It enables robust and accurate prediction under arbitrary reference transformations. In…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Weitao Du , He Zhang , Yuanqi Du , Qi Meng , Wei Chen , Bin Shao , Tie-Yan Liu

Modeling sets is an important problem in machine learning since this type of data can be found in many domains. A promising approach defines a family of permutation invariant densities with continuous normalizing flows. This allows us to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Marin Biloš , Stephan Günnemann