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Video-text retrieval (VTR) is an attractive yet challenging task for multi-modal understanding, which aims to search for relevant video (text) given a query (video). Existing methods typically employ completely heterogeneous visual-textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Haoran Wang , Di Xu , Dongliang He , Fu Li , Zhong Ji , Jungong Han , Errui Ding

As large language models (LLMs) are trained on increasingly diverse and extensive multilingual corpora, they demonstrate cross-lingual transfer capabilities. However, these capabilities often fail to effectively extend to low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Wenhao Zhuang , Yuan Sun , Xiaobing Zhao

Existing methods enhance open-vocabulary object detection by leveraging the robust open-vocabulary recognition capabilities of Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP.However, two main challenges emerge:(1) A deficiency in concept…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Penghui Du , Yu Wang , Yifan Sun , Luting Wang , Yue Liao , Gang Zhang , Errui Ding , Yan Wang , Jingdong Wang , Si Liu

In this paper, we approach the problem of segmentation-free query-by-string word spotting for handwritten documents. In other words, we use methods inspired from computer vision and machine learning to search for words in large collections…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Tomas Wilkinson , Jonas Lindström , Anders Brun

In recent years, deep learning techniques have been used to develop sign language recognition systems, potentially serving as a communication tool for millions of hearing-impaired individuals worldwide. However, there are inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Alvaro Leandro Cavalcante Carneiro , Denis Henrique Pinheiro Salvadeo , Lucas de Brito Silva

Despite Bengali being the sixth most spoken language in the world, handwritten text recognition (HTR) systems for Bengali remain severely underdeveloped. The complexity of Bengali script--featuring conjuncts, diacritics, and highly variable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Md. Mahmudul Hasan , Ahmed Nesar Tahsin Choudhury , Mahmudul Hasan , Md. Mosaddek Khan

Offline handwritten text recognition from images is an important problem for enterprises attempting to digitize large volumes of handmarked scanned documents/reports. Deep recurrent models such as Multi-dimensional LSTMs have been shown to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Arindam Chowdhury , Lovekesh Vig

Purpose: Our research project focuses on improving the content update of the online European Smart Tourism Tools (STTs) Observatory by incorporating and categorizing STTs. The categorization is based on their taxonomy, and it facilitates…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Diogo Cosme , António Galvão , Fernando Brito e Abreu

In this work we propose a hybrid NN/HMM model for online Arabic handwriting recognition. The proposed system is based on Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) and Multi Layer Perceptron Neural Networks (MLPNNs). The input signal is segmented to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Najiba Tagougui , Houcine Boubaker , Monji Kherallah , Adel M. ALIMI

Handwritten mathematical expression recognition (HMER) is an important research direction in handwriting recognition. The performance of HMER suffers from the two-dimensional structure of mathematical expressions (MEs). To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Zhe Li , Lianwen Jin , Songxuan Lai , Yecheng Zhu

Seals are small coin-shaped artifacts, mostly made of lead, held with strings to seal letters. This work presents the first attempt towards automatic reading of text on Byzantine seal images.Byzantine seals are generally decorated with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Théophile Rageau , Laurence Likforman-Sulem , Attilio Fiandrotti , Victoria Eyharabide , Béatrice Caseau , Jean-Claude Cheynet

The massive scale and growth of textual biomedical data have made its indexing and classification increasingly important. However, existing research on this topic mainly utilized convolutional and recurrent neural networks, which generally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Bruce Nguyen , Shaoxiong Ji

Arabic handwriting is a consonantal and cursive writing. The analysis of Arabic script is further complicated due to obligatory dots/strokes that are placed above or below most letters and usually written delayed in order. Due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Sherif Abdou , Hassanin Al-Barhamtoshy

This article summarizes some mostly unsuccessful attempts to understand authorial style by examining the attention of various neural networks (LSTMs and CNNs) trained on a corpus of classical Latin verse that has been encoded to include…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Ben Nagy

Arabic Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Handwriting Recognition (HWR) pose unique challenges due to the cursive and context-sensitive nature of the Arabic script. This study introduces Qalam, a novel foundation model designed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Gagan Bhatia , El Moatez Billah Nagoudi , Fakhraddin Alwajih , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed

Handwritten Text Recognition remains challenging due to the limited data, high writing style variance, and scripts with complex diacritics. Existing approaches, though partially address these issues, often struggle to generalize without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Pham Thach Thanh Truc , Dang Hoai Nam , Huynh Tong Dang Khoa , Vo Nguyen Le Duy

Online and offline handwritten Chinese text recognition (HTCR) has been studied for decades. Early methods adopted oversegmentation-based strategies but suffered from low speed, insufficient accuracy, and high cost of character segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Dezhi Peng , Lianwen Jin , Weihong Ma , Canyu Xie , Hesuo Zhang , Shenggao Zhu , Jing Li

Language Models (LMs) such as BERT, have been shown to perform well on the task of identifying Named Entities (NE) in text. A BERT LM is typically used as a classifier to classify individual tokens in the input text, or to classify spans of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Edward Whittaker , Ikuo Kitagishi

Historic variations of spelling poses a challenge for full-text search or natural language processing on historical digitized texts. To minimize the gap between the historic orthography and contemporary spelling, usually an automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Anton Ehrmanntraut

Manual digitisation of structured handwritten documents is slow and costly. We benchmark 17 leading frontier multi-modal large language models and open-source models against a very challenging real-world medical form that mixes dates;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Nicholas Pather , Joshua Fouché , Sitwala Mundia , Karl-Günter Technau , Thokozile Malaba , Alex Welte , Ushma Mehta , Bruce A. Bassett