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相关论文: Atmospheric Effects on Neutron Star Parameter Cons…

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Both the mass and radius of the millisecond pulsar PSR J0030+0451 have been inferred via pulse-profile modeling of X-ray data obtained by NASA's NICER mission. In this Letter we study the implications of the mass-radius inference reported…

We present new constraints on the neutron star equation of state (EOS) and mass distribution using a unified Bayesian inference framework that incorporates latest NICER measurements, including PSR J0614$-$3329, alongside gravitational wave…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Bhaskar Biswas , Prasanta Char

The aim of this work is to study the possible effects and biases on the radius constraints for rotation-powered millisecond pulsars when using Thomson approximation to describe electron scattering in the atmosphere models, instead of using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-02 T. Salmi , V. Suleimanov , J. Poutanen

We construct hydrogen atmosphere models for magnetized neutron stars in radiative equilibrium with surface fields B=10^12-5x10^14 G and effective temperatures T_eff a few x 10^5-10^6 K by solving the full radiative transfer equations for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai , Alexander Y. Potekhin , Gilles Chabrier

We present a model of thermal X-ray emission from hot spots on the surface of a rotating compact star with an unmagnetized light-element atmosphere. An application to ROSAT, Chandra, and XMM-Newton X-ray observations of the nearest known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Slavko Bogdanov , George B. Rybicki , Jonathan E. Grindlay

Observed X-ray spectra of some isolated magnetized neutron stars display absorption features, sometimes interpreted as ion cyclotron lines. Modeling the observed spectra is necessary to check this hypothesis and to evaluate neutron star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 V. F. Suleimanov , A. Y. Potekhin , K. Werner

We report an updated analysis of the radius, mass, and heated surface regions of the massive pulsar PSR J0740+6620 using Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) data from 2018 September 21 to 2022 April 21, a substantial increase…

The mass and radius of the neutron star (NS) in low-mass X-ray binaries can be obtained by fitting the X-ray spectrum of the NS in quiescence, and the mass and radius constrains the properties of dense matter in NS cores. A critical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrei Catuneanu , Craig O. Heinke , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Wynn C. G. Ho , Mathieu Servillat

In 2019 the NICER collaboration published the first mass and radius inferred for PSR J0030+0451, thanks to NICER observations, and consequent constraints on the equation of state characterising dense matter. Two independent analyses found a…

We construct partially ionized hydrogen atmosphere models for magnetized neutron stars in radiative equilibrium with surface fields B=10^12-5 \times 10^14 G and effective temperatures T_eff \sim a few \times 10^5-10^6 K. These models are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai , Alexander Y. Potekhin , Gilles Chabrier

We construct atmosphere models for strongly magnetized neutron stars with surface fields $B\sim 10^{12}-10^{15}$ G and effective temperatures $T_{\rm eff}\sim 10^6-10^7$ K. The atmospheres directly determine the characteristics of thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai

The Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) presents an exciting new capability for exploring the modulation properties of X-ray emitting neutron stars, including large area, low background, extremely precise absolute event time…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 P. S. Ray , Z. Arzoumanian , K. C. Gendreau

X-ray spectra of quiescent low-mass X-ray binaries containing neutron stars can be fit with atmosphere models to constrain the mass and the radius. Mass-radius constraints can be used to place limits on the equation of state of dense…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 A. W. Shaw , C. O. Heinke , A. W. Steiner , S. Campana , H. N. Cohn , W. C. G. Ho , P. M. Lugger , M. Servillat

As an update to our previously performed Bayesian inference analyses of the neutron star matter equation-of-state and related quantities, the additional impact of the recently published NICER data of PSR J0437-4751 is examined. Including…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Len Brandes , Wolfram Weise

NASA's Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) observed X-ray emission from the pulsar PSR J0030+0451 in 2018. Riley et al. reported Bayesian parameter measurements of the mass and the star's radius using pulse-profile modeling…

We present a reanalysis of NICER observations of PSR J0740+6620 and PSR J0030+0451 to test the consistency of various nuclear equations of state (EoS) within the framework of hybrid star models. In particular, we examine how different…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Suman Pal , Gargi Chaudhuri

We construct hydrogen atmosphere models for strongly magnetized neutron stars in thermodynamic equilibrium, taking into account partial ionization. The presence of bound states affects the equation of state, absorption coefficients, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , D. Lai , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

We report Bayesian inference of the mass, radius and hot X-ray emitting region properties - using data from the Neutron Star Interior Composition ExploreR (NICER) - for the brightest rotation-powered millisecond X-ray pulsar PSR…

We perform a systematic analysis of neutron star radius constraints from five quiescent low-mass X-ray binaries and examine how they depend on measurements of their distances and amounts of intervening absorbing material, as well as their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-20 James M. Lattimer , Andrew W. Steiner