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Speech foundation models (SFMs) have demonstrated strong performance across a variety of downstream tasks, including speech intelligibility prediction for hearing-impaired people (SIP-HI). However, optimizing SFMs for SIP-HI has been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Haoshuai Zhou , Boxuan Cao , Changgeng Mo , Linkai Li , Shan Xiang Wang

Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is commonly based on medical observations and assessment of clinical signs, including the characterization of a variety of motor symptoms. However, traditional diagnostic approaches may suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Jie Mei , Christian Desrosiers , Johannes Frasnelli

The limited availability of dysarthric speech data makes cross-lingual detection an important but challenging problem. A key difficulty is that speech representations often encode language-dependent structure that can confound dysarthria…

Most of the speech processing applications use triangular filters spaced in mel-scale for feature extraction. In this paper, we propose a new data-driven filter design method which optimizes filter parameters from a given speech data.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-22 Susanta Sarangi , Md Sahidullah , Goutam Saha

Dementia is a syndrome, generally of a chronic nature characterized by a deterioration in cognitive function, especially in the geriatric population and is severe enough to impact their daily activities. Early diagnosis of dementia is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Rupayan Chakraborty , Meghna Pandharipande , Chitralekha Bhat , Sunil Kumar Kopparapu

Speech production is a complex phenomenon, wherein the brain orchestrates a sequence of processes involving thought processing, motor planning, and the execution of articulatory movements. However, this intricate execution of various…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Shakeel Ahmad Sheikh

Real-world digital Parkinson's disease assessment faces challenges such as heterogeneous modalities, cross-device bias, and incomplete labeling. Existing methods often focus on average predictive performance, lacking the reliability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Wenbin Wei , Ruixiang Gao , Suyuan Yao , Xuanzhen Zhao , Cheng Huang , Hen-Wei Huang

Symptom Checkers (SCs) provide medical information tailored to user symptoms. A critical challenge in SC development is preventing unexpected performance degradation for individual diseases, especially rare diseases, when updating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Takashi Nishibayashi , Seiji Kanazawa , Kumpei Yamada

Reverberation is damaging to both the quality and the intelligibility of a speech signal. We propose a novel single-channel method of dereverberation based on a linear filter in the Short Time Fourier Transform domain. Each enhanced frame…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Richard Stanton , Mike Brookes

The study presents the concept of a computationally efficient machine learning (ML) model for diagnosing and monitoring Parkinson's disease (PD) in an Internet of Things (IoT) environment using rest-state EEG signals (rs-EEG). We computed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Maksim Belyaev , Murugappan Murugappan , Andrei Velichko , Dmitry Korzun

Speech recognition and speaker identification are important for authentication and verification in security purpose, but they are difficult to achieve. Speaker identification methods can be divided into text-independent and text-dependent.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 S. M. Kamruzzaman , A. N. M. Rezaul Karim , Md. Saiful Islam , Md. Emdadul Haque

Historically, the analysis of stimulus-dependent time-frequency patterns has been the cornerstone of most electroencephalography (EEG) studies. The abnormal oscillations in high-frequency waves associated with psychotic disorders during…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-05 Sadi Md. Redwan , Md Palash Uddin , Anwaar Ulhaq , Muhammad Imran Sharif

The paper presents a novel approach, based on deep learning, for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease through medical imaging. The approach includes analysis and use of the knowledge extracted by Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 James Wingate , Ilianna Kollia , Luc Bidaut , Stefanos Kollias

One of the most prevalent complaints of individuals with mid-stage and advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) is the fluctuating response to their medication (i.e., ON state with maximum benefit from medication and OFF state with no benefit from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Murtadha D. Hssayeni , Michelle A. Burack , M. D. , Joohi Jimenez-Shahed , M. D. , Behnaz Ghoraani , Ph. D

With the abundance of machine learning methods available and the temptation of using them all in an ensemble method, having a model-agnostic method of feature selection is incredibly alluring. Principal component analysis was developed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Dan Schellhas , Bishal Neupane , Deepak Thammineni , Bhargav Kanumuri , Robert C. Green

The speech feature extraction has been a key focus in robust speech recognition research; it significantly affects the recognition performance. In this paper, we first study a set of different features extraction methods such as linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Imen Trabelsi , Dorra Ben Ayed

Speech-based algorithms have gained interest for the management of behavioral health conditions such as depression. We explore a speech-based transfer learning approach that uses a lightweight encoder and that transfers only the encoder…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Amir Harati , Elizabeth Shriberg , Tomasz Rutowski , Piotr Chlebek , Yang Lu , Ricardo Oliveira

The objective of this work is to investigate complementary features which can aid the quintessential Mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) in the task of closed, limited set word recognition for non-native English speakers of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Pierre Berjon , Rajib Sharma , Avishek Nag , Soumyabrata Dev

This Signal Processing Grand Challenge (SPGC) targets a difficult automatic prediction problem of societal and medical relevance, namely, the detection of Alzheimer's Dementia (AD). Participants were invited to employ signal processing and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-16 Saturnino Luz , Fasih Haider , Davida Fromm , Ioulietta Lazarou , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Brian MacWhinney

Multi-frame algorithms for single-channel speech enhancement are able to take advantage from short-time correlations within the speech signal. Deep Filtering (DF) was proposed to directly estimate a complex filter in frequency domain to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Hendrik Schröter , Tobias Rosenkranz , Alberto N. Escalante-B. , Andreas Maier