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Threshold-free cluster enhancement (TFCE) integrates cluster extent across thresholds to improve voxel-wise neuroimaging inference, but permutation testing makes it prohibitively slow for large datasets. Probabilistic TFCE (pTFCE) uses…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Don Yin , Hao Chen , Takeshi Miki , Enyu Yang

For most problems in science and engineering we can obtain data sets that describe the observed system from various perspectives and record the behavior of its individual components. Heterogeneous data sets can be collectively mined by data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Marinka Žitnik , Blaž Zupan

Near-lossless image compression-decompression scheme is proposed in this paper using Zipper Transformation (ZT) and inverse zipper transformation (iZT). The proposed ZT exploits the conjugate symmetry property of Discrete Fourier…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-11 Babajide O. Ayinde

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a widely used technique for data representation. Inspired by the expressive power of deep learning, several NMF variants equipped with deep architectures have been proposed. However, these methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yuning Qiu , Guoxu Zhou , Kan Xie

Factorization machines (FMs) are widely used in recommender systems due to their adaptability and ability to learn from sparse data. However, for the ubiquitous non-interactive features in sparse data, existing FMs can only estimate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Chenwang Wu , Defu Lian , Yong Ge , Min Zhou , Enhong Chen , Dacheng Tao

Feature selection is an important tool to deal with high dimensional data. In unsupervised case, many popular algorithms aim at maintaining the structure of the original data. In this paper, we propose a simple and effective feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-06 Xiaoyun Li , Chengxi Wu , Ping Li

Nonconvex sparse learning plays an essential role in many areas, such as signal processing and deep network compression. Iterative hard thresholding (IHT) methods are the state-of-the-art for nonconvex sparse learning due to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Qianqian Tong , Guannan Liang , Tan Zhu , Jinbo Bi

Reducing communication overhead in federated learning (FL) is challenging but crucial for large-scale distributed privacy-preserving machine learning. While methods utilizing sparsification or others can largely lower the communication…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Yuhao Zhou , Mingjia Shi , Yuanxi Li , Qing Ye , Yanan Sun , Jiancheng Lv

Deep reinforcement learning requires a heavy price in terms of sample efficiency and overparameterization in the neural networks used for function approximation. In this work, we use tensor factorization in order to learn more compact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Pierre H. Richemond , Arinbjörn Kolbeinsson , Yike Guo

Collaborative Filtering (CF) is a widely used technique which allows to leverage past users' preferences data to identify behavioural patterns and exploit them to predict custom recommendations. In this work, we illustrate our review of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Andrea Pinto , Giacomo Camposampiero , Loïc Houmard , Marc Lundwall

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely used to learn low-dimensional representations of data. However, NMF pays the same attention to all attributes of a data point, which inevitably leads to inaccurate representation. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Jiao Wei , Can Tong , Bingxue Wu , Qiang He , Shouliang Qi , Yudong Yao , Yueyang Teng

In many applications, one is faced with an inverse problem, where the known signal depends in a bilinear way on two unknown input vectors. Often at least one of the input vectors is assumed to be sparse, i.e., to have only few non-zero…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Jakob Geppert , Felix Krahmer , Dominik Stöger

Two fundamental problems in unsupervised learning are efficient inference for latent-variable models and robust density estimation based on large amounts of unlabeled data. Algorithms for the two tasks, such as normalizing flows and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-02 Changyou Chen , Chunyuan Li , Liqun Chen , Wenlin Wang , Yunchen Pu , Lawrence Carin

This paper introduces a general framework of Semi-parametric TEnsor Factor Analysis (STEFA) that focuses on the methodology and theory of low-rank tensor decomposition with auxiliary covariates. Semi-parametric TEnsor Factor Analysis models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Elynn Y. Chen , Dong Xia , Chencheng Cai , Jianqing Fan

This paper studies a factor modeling-based approach for clustering high-dimensional data generated from a mixture of strongly correlated variables. Statistical modeling with correlated structures pervades modern applications in economics,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-23 Shange Tang , Soham Jana , Jianqing Fan

Effective non-parametric density estimation is a key challenge in high-dimensional multivariate data analysis. In this paper,we propose a novel approach that builds upon tensor factorization tools. Any multivariate density can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-19 Magda Amiridi , Nikos Kargas , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Today's scientific high performance computing (HPC) applications or advanced instruments are producing vast volumes of data across a wide range of domains, which introduces a serious burden on data transfer and storage. Error-bounded lossy…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Xiaodong Yu , Sheng Di , Kai Zhao , jiannan Tian , Dingwen Tao , Xin Liang , Franck Cappello

Probabilistic Latent Tensor Factorization (PLTF) is a recently proposed probabilistic framework for modelling multi-way data. Not only the common tensor factorization models but also any arbitrary tensor factorization structure can be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-09-30 Beyza Ermis , Y. Kenan Yılmaz , A. Taylan Cemgil , Evrim Acar

Recent advances in communications, mobile computing, and artificial intelligence have greatly expanded the application space of intelligent distributed sensor networks. This in turn motivates the development of generalized Bayesian…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Nisar Ahmed , Tsung-Lin Yang , Mark Campbell

Dimensionality reduction methods for count data are critical to a wide range of applications in medical informatics and other fields where model interpretability is paramount. For such data, hierarchical Poisson matrix factorization (HPF)…

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