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相关论文: Cosmic Millicharge Background and Reheating Probes

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We study an extension of the singlet-scalar Higgs portal featuring a dark vector $V_\mu$ and a real scalar $\phi$. The vector is a dark matter (DM) candidate, while $\phi$ is long-lived and decays via higher-dimensional operators. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Paulo Areyuna C , Giovanna Cottin , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Zeren Simon Wang , Yu Zhang

We present the first Bayesian constraints on the single field inflationary reheating era obtained from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. After demonstrating that this epoch can be fully characterized by the so-called reheating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

We provide a fresh look at the cosmological constraints on axion-like particles (ALPs) that couple predominantly to photons, focusing on lifetimes $\tau_{a} \lesssim 10^{4}\, {\rm s}$ and masses $m_a\lesssim 10\,{\rm GeV}$. We consider Big…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Miguel Escudero , Clara Garcia-Perez , Maksym Ovchynnikov

The thermodynamic and dynamical properties of a variable dark energy model with density scaling as rho_x \propto (1+z)^m, z being the redshift, are discussed following the outline of Jetzer et al. This kind of models are proven to lead to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Philippe Jetzer , Crescenzo Tortora

Dark matter is poorly constrained by direct detection experiments at masses below 1 MeV. This is an important target for the next generation of experiments, and several methods have been proposed to probe this mass range. One class of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Benjamin V. Lehmann , Stefano Profumo

Deviations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) frequency spectrum from a pure blackbody tell an exciting story about the thermal history of our Universe. In this paper we illustrate how well future CMB measurements might decipher this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jens Chluba

We propose a dipole modulation model for the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) polarization field. We show that the model leads to correlations between l and l+1 multipoles, exactly as in the case of temperature. We obtain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Shamik Ghosh , Rahul Kothari , Pankaj Jain , Pranati K. Rath

The South Pole Telescope (SPT), Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), and Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have each reported measurements of the cosmic microwave background's (CMB) angular power spectrum which favor the existence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

If the cold dark matter consists of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), anticipated measurements of the WIMP properties at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the International Linear Collider (ILC) will provide an unprecedented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Daniel J. H. Chung , Lisa L. Everett , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev

In a broad class of theories, the relic abundance of dark matter is determined by interactions internal to a thermalized dark sector, with no direct involvement of the Standard Model (SM). We point out that these theories raise an immediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Peter Adshead , Yanou Cui , Jessie Shelton

Voyage 2050 White Paper highlighting the unique science opportunities using spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). CMB spectral distortions probe many processes throughout the history of the Universe. Precision…

Since the temperature fluctuations in cosmic microwave background (CMB) on large-angular scales probe length scales that were super-horizon sized at photon decoupling and hence insensitive to microphysical processes, the low-multipole CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang

Rapid progress has been made in observations of the temperature anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). These observations have enabled cosmologists to characterize the state of the universe at recombination, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tanmay Vachaspati , Arthur Lue

Thermal freeze-out offers an attractive explanation of the dark matter density free from fine-tuning of initial conditions. For dark matter with a mass below tens of MeV, photons, electrons, and neutrinos are the only available direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Xiaoyong Chu , Josef Pradler

Circles of low-variance and Hawking points in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), resulting from black hole mergers and black hole evaporation, respectively, in a previous cycle of the universe, have been predicted as possible evidence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Eve Bodnia , Vlad Isenbaev , Kellan Colburn , Joe Swearngin , Dirk Bouwmeester

The main aim of this paper is to provide cosmological constraints on the Multi Scalar Field Dark Matter model (MSFDM), in which we assume the dark matter is made up of different ultra-light scalar fields. As a first approximation, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-05 L. O. Téllez-Tovar , Tonatiuh Matos , J. Alberto Vázquez

We present the first assessment of the Ali Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Telescope's (AliCPT) sensitivity to the reheating epoch after cosmic inflation, based on its ability to detect primordial gravitational waves. We consider…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Yang Liu , Lei Ming , Marco Drewes , Hong Li

Hypothetical particles with tiny electric charges (millicharged particles or MCPs) can be produced in electron-positron annihilation if kinematically allowed. Typical searches for them at $e^+e^-$ colliders exploit a signature of a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Dmitry Gorbunov , Dmitry Kalashnikov , Pavel Pakhlov , Timofey Uglov

We derive constraints on a coupled quintessence model with pure momentum exchange from the public $\sim$1000 deg$^2$ cosmic shear measurements from the Kilo-Degree Survey and the $\it{Planck}$ 2018 Cosmic Microwave Background data. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 A. Spurio Mancini , A. Pourtsidou

We investigate the production of non-thermal dark matter (DM), $\chi$, during post-inflationary reheating era. For inflation, we consider two slow roll single field inflationary scenarios - generalized version of Hilltop (GH) inflation, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Anish Ghoshal , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Zygmunt Lalak , Shiladitya Porey