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Proof of work (PoW), as the representative consensus protocol for blockchain, consumes enormous amounts of computation and energy to determine bookkeeping rights among miners but does not achieve any practical purposes. To address the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Yuntao Wang , Haixia Peng , Zhou Su , Tom H Luan , Abderrahim Benslimane , Yuan Wu

Federated Learning (FL) has been proposed as an appealing approach to handle data privacy issue of mobile devices compared to conventional machine learning at the remote cloud with raw user data uploading. By leveraging edge servers as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Siqi Luo , Xu Chen , Qiong Wu , Zhi Zhou , Shuai Yu

With the rapid development of machine learning and a growing concern for data privacy, federated learning has become a focal point of attention. However, attacks on model parameters and a lack of incentive mechanisms hinder the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Yang Li , Chunhe Xia , Wanshuang Lin , Tianbo Wang

Federated Learning (FL) provides a privacy-preserving framework for training machine learning models on mobile edge devices. Traditional FL algorithms, e.g., FedAvg, impose a heavy communication workload on these devices. To mitigate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Zhidong Gao , Yu Zhang , Yanmin Gong , Yuanxiong Guo

Federated learning (FL) is emerging as a sought-after distributed machine learning architecture, offering the advantage of model training without direct exposure of raw data. With advancements in network infrastructure, FL has been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Xiao Li , Weili Wu

The emerging Federated Edge Learning (FEL) technique has drawn considerable attention, which not only ensures good machine learning performance but also solves "data island" problems caused by data privacy concerns. However, large-scale FEL…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Chunxiao Jiang , Yi Liu , Song Guo , Yang Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Cyril Leung , Chunyan Miao

Federated Learning (FL) is a well-known paradigm of distributed machine learning on mobile and IoT devices, which preserves data privacy and optimizes communication efficiency. To avoid the single point of failure problem in FL,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Xiaoxue Zhang , Yifan Hua , Chen Qian

The safety-critical scenarios of artificial intelligence (AI), such as autonomous driving, Internet of Things, smart healthcare, etc., have raised critical requirements of trustworthy AI to guarantee the privacy and security with reliable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zhanpeng Yang , Yuanming Shi , Yong Zhou , Zixin Wang , Kai Yang

In this paper, we study a new latency optimization problem for blockchain-based federated learning (BFL) in multi-server edge computing. In this system model, distributed mobile devices (MDs) communicate with a set of edge servers (ESs) to…

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data, preserving privacy while harnessing distributed datasets. However, traditional FL systems often rely on centralized aggregating mechanisms, introducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Bijun Wu , Oshani Seneviratne

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has been a promising paradigm for communicating and edge processing of data on the move. We aim to employ Federated Learning (FL) and prominent features of blockchain into MEC architecture such as connected…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Rongxin Xu , Shiva Raj Pokhrel , Qiujun Lan , Gang Li

Cloud-edge-device hierarchical federated learning (HFL) has been recently proposed to achieve communication-efficient and privacy-preserving distributed learning. However, there exist several critical challenges, such as the single point of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Zhilin Wang , Qin Hu , Minghui Xu , Zeihui Xiong

With the development of mobile edge computing (MEC) and blockchain-based federated learning (BCFL), a number of studies suggest deploying BCFL on edge servers. In this case, resource-limited edge servers need to serve both mobile devices…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Zhilin Wang , Qin Hu , Zehui Xiong

Regardless of their variations, blockchains require a consensus mechanism to validate transactions, supervise added blocks, maintain network security, synchronize the network state, and distribute incentives. Proof-of-Work (PoW), one of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Amirreza Sokhankhosh , Sara Rouhani

A key aspect of Federated Learning (FL) is the requirement of a centralized aggregator to maintain and update the global model. However, in many cases orchestrating a centralized aggregator might be infeasible due to numerous operational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Paritosh Ramanan , Kiyoshi Nakayama

Federated learning enables a cluster of decentralized mobile devices at the edge to collaboratively train a shared machine learning model, while keeping all the raw training samples on device. This decentralized training approach is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Young Geun Kim , Carole-Jean Wu

Federated Learning (FL) provides privacy preservation by allowing the model training at edge devices without the need of sending the data from edge to a centralized server. FL has distributed the implementation of ML. Another variant of FL…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Amir Afaq , Zeeshan Ahmed , Noman Haider , Muhammad Imran

Proof of work (PoW), the most popular consensus mechanism for Blockchain, requires ridiculously large amounts of energy but without any useful outcome beyond determining accounting rights among miners. To tackle the drawback of PoW, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Xidi Qu , Shengling Wang , Qin Hu , Xiuzhen Cheng

Federated Learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving distributed learning paradigm designed to build a highly accurate global model. In Mobile Edge IoT (MEIoT), the training and communication processes can significantly deplete the limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Zehao Ju , Tongquan Wei , Fuke Shen

Federated learning (FL) is a promising paradigm that enables collaboratively learning a shared model across massive clients while keeping the training data locally. However, for many existing FL systems, clients need to frequently exchange…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Qiong Wu , Xu Chen , Tao Ouyang , Zhi Zhou , Xiaoxi Zhang , Shusen Yang , Junshan Zhang
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