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The cost of using a blockchain infrastructure as well as the time required to search and retrieve information from it must be considered when designing a decentralized application. In this work, we examine a comprehensive set of data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 P. Kostamis , A. Sendros , P. S. Efraimidis

We consider the problem of exploration of networks, some of whose edges are faulty. A mobile agent, situated at a starting node and unaware of which edges are faulty, has to explore the connected fault-free component of this node by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 David Caissy , Andrzej Pelc

Distance bounding (DB) emerged as a countermeasure to the so-called \emph{relay attack}, which affects several technologies such as RFID, NFC, Bluetooth, and Ad-hoc networks. A prominent family of DB protocols are those based on graphs,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Rolando Trujillo-Rasua

A plethora of modern machine learning tasks require the utilization of large-scale distributed clusters as a critical component of the training pipeline. However, abnormal Byzantine behavior of the worker nodes can derail the training and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Konstantinos Konstantinidis , Namrata Vaswani , Aditya Ramamoorthy

Distributed Hash Tables offer a resilient lookup service for unstable distributed environments. Resilient data storage, however, requires additional data replication and maintenance algorithms. These algorithms can have an impact on both…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Leslie

Before executing an attack, adversaries usually explore the victim's network in an attempt to infer the network topology and identify vulnerabilities in the victim's servers and personal computers. Falsifying the information collected by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Rami Puzis , Hadar Polad , Bracha Shapira

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attack, which does not affect the network's performance on clean data but would manipulate the network behavior once a trigger pattern is added. Existing defense methods have greatly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Min Liu , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Xiangyu Yue

In this paper, we initiate a cryptographically inspired theoretical study of detection versus mitigation of adversarial inputs produced by attackers on Machine Learning algorithms during inference time. We formally define defense by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Greg Gluch , Shafi Goldwasser

We describe and analyze perishing mining, a novel block-withholding mining strategy that lures profit-driven miners away from doing useful work on the public chain by releasing block headers from a privately maintained chain. We then…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Tong Cao , Jérémie Decouchant , Jiangshan Yu

The distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack is detrimental to businesses and individuals as people are heavily relying on the Internet. Due to remarkable profits, crackers favor DDoS as cybersecurity weapons to attack a victim. Even…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Jianhua Li , Ximeng Liu , Jiong JIn , Shui Yu

In this paper, we propose a zeroth-order resilient distributed online algorithm for networks under Byzantine edge attacks. We assume that both the edges attacked by Byzantine adversaries and the objective function are time-varying.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-10 Yuhang Liu , Wenjun Mei

Machine learning models -- deep neural networks in particular -- have performed remarkably well on benchmark datasets across a wide variety of domains. However, the ease of finding adversarial counter-examples remains a persistent problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Charles Meyers , Mohammad Reza Saleh Sedghpour , Tommy Löfstedt , Erik Elmroth

Blockchain systems benefit from lessons in prior art such as fault tolerance, distributed systems, peer-to-peer systems, and game theory. In this paper we argue that blockchain algorithms should tolerate both rational (self-interested)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Jean-Philippe Martin , Eunjin , Jung

This work focuses on representing very high-dimensional global image descriptors using very compact 64-1024 bit binary hashes for instance retrieval. We propose DeepHash: a hashing scheme based on deep networks. Key to making DeepHash work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Jie Lin , Olivier Morere , Vijay Chandrasekhar , Antoine Veillard , Hanlin Goh

In the growing world of the internet, the number of ways to obtain crucial data such as passwords and login credentials, as well as sensitive personal information has expanded. Page impersonation, often known as phishing, is one method of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Aman Rangapur , Tarun Kanakam , Dhanvanthini P

The vulnerability in the algorithm supply chain of deep learning has imposed new challenges to image retrieval systems in the downstream. Among a variety of techniques, deep hashing is gaining popularity. As it inherits the algorithmic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yanru Xiao , Cong Wang , Xing Gao

Current deep learning architectures are growing larger in order to learn from complex datasets. These architectures require giant matrix multiplication operations to train millions of parameters. Conversely, there is another growing trend…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Ryan Spring , Anshumali Shrivastava

We study the distributed function computation problem with $k$ users of which at most $s$ may be controlled by an adversary and characterize the set of functions of the sources the decoder can reconstruct robustly in the following sense --…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Hari Krishnan P. Anilkumar , Neha Sangwan , Varun Narayanan , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

Distributed learning has many computational benefits but is vulnerable to attacks from a subset of devices transmitting incorrect information. This paper investigates Byzantine-resilient algorithms in a decentralized setting, where devices…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Renaud Gaucher , Aymeric Dieuleveut , Hadrien Hendrikx

We consider gradient coding in the presence of an adversary, controlling so-called malicious workers trying to corrupt the computations. Previous works propose the use of MDS codes to treat the inputs of the malicious workers as errors and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Christoph Hofmeister , Luis Maßny , Eitan Yaakobi , Rawad Bitar