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Reliable adaptive beamforming is critical for large microphone arrays operating in highly dynamic acoustic environments. In scenarios characterized by fast-moving talkers and interferers, the available sample support for estimating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Manan Mittal , Ryan M. Corey , John R. Buck , Andrew C. Singer

Decolorization is the process to convert a color image or video to its grayscale version, and it has received great attention in recent years. An ideal decolorization algorithm should preserve the original color contrast as much as…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Wei Hu , Wei Li , Fan Zhang , Qian Du

In this paper, we introduce DiffusionMat, a novel image matting framework that employs a diffusion model for the transition from coarse to refined alpha mattes. Diverging from conventional methods that utilize trimaps merely as loose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Yangyang Xu , Shengfeng He , Wenqi Shao , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Yu Qiao , Ping Luo

This paper presents a novel calibration algorithm for plenoptic cameras, especially the multi-focus configuration, where several types of micro-lenses are used, using raw images only. Current calibration methods rely on simplified…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-06 Mathieu Labussière , Céline Teulière , Frédéric Bernardin , Omar Ait-Aider

Deep learning-based blind image deblurring plays an essential role in solving image blur since all existing kernels are limited in modeling the real world blur. Thus far, researchers focus on powerful models to handle the deblurring problem…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-09 Chih-Hung Liang , Yu-An Chen , Yueh-Cheng Liu , Winston H. Hsu

Digital cameras transform sensor RAW readings into RGB images by means of their Image Signal Processor (ISP). Computational photography tasks such as image denoising and colour constancy are commonly performed in the RAW domain, in part due…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Marcos V. Conde , Steven McDonagh , Matteo Maggioni , Aleš Leonardis , Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero

Performance is a critical challenge in mobile image processing. Given a reference imaging pipeline, or even human-adjusted pairs of images, we seek to reproduce the enhancements and enable real-time evaluation. For this, we introduce a new…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Michaël Gharbi , Jiawen Chen , Jonathan T. Barron , Samuel W. Hasinoff , Frédo Durand

Natural image matting is a fundamental and challenging computer vision task. Conventionally, the problem is formulated as an underconstrained problem. Since the problem is ill-posed, further assumptions on the data distribution are required…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Rui Wang , Jun Xie , Jiacheng Han , Dezhen Qi

We introduce Back to Basics (BTB), a fast iterative algorithm for noise reduction. Our method is computationally efficient, does not require training or ground truth data, and can be applied in the presence of independent noise, as well as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-19 Deborah Pereg

Image colorization achieves more and more realistic results with the increasing computation power of recent deep learning techniques. It becomes more difficult to identify the fake colorized images by human eyes. In this work, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Weize Quan , Dong-Ming Yan , Kai Wang , Xiaopeng Zhang , Denis Pellerin

Image matting is an ill-posed problem that aims to estimate the opacity of foreground pixels in an image. However, most existing deep learning-based methods still suffer from the coarse-grained details. In general, these algorithms are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Yuhao Liu , Jiake Xie , Yu Qiao , Yong Tang and , Xin Yang

Intrinsic image decomposition is the classical task of mapping image to albedo. The WHDR dataset allows methods to be evaluated by comparing predictions to human judgements ("lighter", "same as", "darker"). The best modern intrinsic image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 D. A. Forsyth , Jason J. Rock

The accurate estimation of the noise covariance matrix (NCM) in a dynamic system is critical for state estimation and control, as it has a major influence in their optimality. Although a large number of NCM estimation methods have been…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Ajith Anil Meera , Pablo Lanillos

Fluorescence Molecular Tomography (FMT) is a widely used non-invasive optical imaging technology in biomedical research. It usually faces significant accuracy challenges in depth reconstruction, and conventional iterative methods struggle…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-08 Ruchi Guo , Jiahua Jiang , Bangti Jin , Wuwei Ren , Jianru Zhang

When taking photos in dim-light environments, due to the small amount of light entering, the shot images are usually extremely dark, with a great deal of noise, and the color cannot reflect real-world color. Under this condition, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Di Zhao , Lan Ma , Songnan Li , Dahai Yu

Efficient matching of local image features is a fundamental task in many computer vision applications. However, the real-time performance of top matching algorithms is compromised in computationally limited devices, such as mobile phones or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Iago Suárez , Ghesn Sfeir , José M. Buenaposada , Luis Baumela

Given a grayscale photograph as input, this paper attacks the problem of hallucinating a plausible color version of the photograph. This problem is clearly underconstrained, so previous approaches have either relied on significant user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Richard Zhang , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros

In this paper, we propose a novel multi-color balance method for reducing color distortions caused by lighting effects. The proposed method allows us to adjust three target-colors chosen by a user in an input image so that each target color…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Teruaki Akazawa , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

Maritime images captured under low-light imaging condition easily suffer from low visibility and unexpected noise, leading to negative effects on maritime traffic supervision and management. To promote imaging performance, it is necessary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Yu Guo , Yuxu Lu , Ryan Wen Liu , Meifang Yang , Kwok Tai Chui

Photonic processors have emerged as an attractive platform for fast and energy-efficient matrix-vector multiplication. However, they are susceptible to error due to their analog nature. Here, we present an error-correction technique that…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Adam Carstensen , Babak Vosoughi Lahijani